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1、Enjoy the music Lesson 10Not for JazzScarlettDo you like music?What kind of musical instrument can you see?drumguitarName other instrumentspianoviolinbamboo fluteluteUrheentrumpetChinese zitherNew words and expressionsjazz n. 爵士音樂 musical adj. 音樂的 instrument n. 樂器 clavichord n. 古鋼琴 recently adv. 最近
2、damage v. 損壞 key n. 琴鍵 string n. 弦 shock v. 使不悅或生氣,震驚 allow v. 允許,讓 touch v. 觸摸 musicalmusic 音樂家 musician音樂劇 music drama instrumentmusic instrument recently=latelydamage n. 損害,損失,傷害 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. vt. 損害,毀壞,損壞 The car was badly damaged in the accident.key n. 琴鍵 n.
3、 鑰匙,答案門鑰匙key to the door題的答案Do you know the key to the question? adj. 關(guān)鍵的key structureshock v. 使不悅或生氣, 震驚這個消息使我震驚The news shocks me. adj. 令人震驚的It is shocking. adj. 感到震驚令人V+ing;感到V+edIm shocked. n. 震驚sb. get a shock sb很吃驚allow allow doing sth. Smoking is allowed.people allow smokingallow sb. to do st
4、h. / sb.be allowed to do sth. You are allowed to smoke(被動語態(tài))Jazz在鋼琴上彈爵士play jazz on the piano古典音樂classical music民間音樂folk music 流行樂pop music搖滾rock and roll說唱rapIs it called a piano?What is it called in English?Read the story and find the answerWhat happened to it?a clavichordold, is called, was made
5、in, is kept, has belonged to, was bought, was damaged, were broken, are not allowed, is being repairedNotes on the textWe have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. call sb.sth./稱某人為sb. be called什么被稱為3.It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. 4. It h
6、as belonged to our family for a long time.belonged to 屬于belong表狀態(tài)不能用于進(jìn)行時Eg:這個農(nóng)場是我的。在我之前,它曾是我爸爸的This farm belongs to me and it belonged to my father before me.5.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struckst
7、rike the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. 5.Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers. 雙重所有格/雙重屬格 : 名詞+of+名詞所有格或名詞性的物主代詞他是我的一個朋友。 He is a friend of mine. Tom 借給了我一本他的書。 Tom lent me a book of his.練習(xí):p50We have an old mus
8、icalinstrument. It is called aclavichord. It was madein Germany in 1681.Our clavichord is keptin the living room. Ithas belonged to ourfamily for a long time.The instrument wasbought by mygrandfather many yearsago. Recently it wasdamaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz onit! She struck the keyst
9、oo hard and two of thestrings were broken. Myfather was shocked.Now we are not allowedto touch it. It is beingrepaired by a friend ofmy fathers. 一般現(xiàn)在時am/is/are過去分詞+(by+sb).一般過去時was/were過去分詞+(by+sb).現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時am/is/arebeing過分+(by+sb).The passive voice: ( 被動語態(tài) 結(jié)構(gòu):Football is played all over the world.用來表示主
10、語是動作的承受者。1.語態(tài)的種類 I beat him yesterday.He was beaten by me yesterday.主動語態(tài)。主語是動作的執(zhí)行者。被動語態(tài)。主語是動作的承受者。 1. The Chinese mainland (大陸) pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, _ to Taiwan on Dec. 23nd, 2021. A. sent B. were sending C. had sent D. were sent 2. Oh ,this is really a big shop . Do you know when it_? A
11、. built B. was built C. has built D. has been built 3. Students _ slippers when they are at school. A. dont allow to wear B. are not allowed to wear C. are not allowed wearing4. -How clean and tidy your classroom is ! -Thank you. It _every day. A. is cleaned B. was cleaned C. was cleaning D. is clea
12、ning It is called a pan(平底鍋 .It is made of metal 金屬.It is called a cup.It is made of china(陶瓷.It is called a jacket夾克衫It is made of leather(皮革 ).It is a pair of glasses.It is made of glass.It is a stamp.(郵票It is made of paper.Its a key.It is made of metal(金屬.made in ChinaWhere is the clock made?It i
13、s made in China.(be made in someplace)Its made in.The USAJapanGermanyChinaTaizhou be made of (sth)意思是“由制成,介詞of所指的原材料一般是未經(jīng)變化,仍可看出材料的。 be made from (sth)意思也是“由制成,但介詞from所指的原材料往往是經(jīng)過變化,已看不出原材料的。 be made in (sp)意思是“由什么地方生產(chǎn)的,表示某一物品在某地生產(chǎn)或制成,in后面接表示地點的名詞。be made by (sb) 意思: 強(qiáng)調(diào)制造者 be made 1.Stamp is madepape
14、r. 2. Tables are made wood.3.This kind of paper is made_rags(破布).4.Paper can be made bamboo竹子.5. Beer is made Barley (小麥).6.This kind of radio is madeJapan.7.This beautiful card is madeTom. ofoffromfromfrominby根據(jù)句子意思,用of, from, in by 填空Key structureshappen to musical instrumentbelong to try to play jazz on it key / the key to the door be kept 不同詞意和用法/ be shocked be allowed to do sth. a friend of my fathers 雙重所有格 repair = mendbe mad in / be made of/ from, b
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