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1、侯智琦 潘夢(mèng)涵Christmas圣誕節(jié)Christmas DayThe origin of the Christmas圣誕節(jié)的由來(lái)The origin of the Christmas tree圣誕樹(shù)的由來(lái)Santas origin圣誕老人的由來(lái)Christmas customs of different countries不同國(guó)家的圣誕節(jié)習(xí)俗Christmas dinner圣誕大餐The origin of the ChristmasChristmas commemorates the birth of Jesus buttes holiday, but Jesus was born on
2、December 25 sunrise. Unable to fastidious But on December 25th each year was designated as Christmas has become practices.圣誕節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念耶穌的誕生而立的節(jié)日,但耶穌就是在12月25日出生就無(wú)法考究了。但每年的12月25日被定為圣誕節(jié)已成為慣例。Westerners with red, green and white color for the Christmas colors, Christmas comes every household is decorated wi
3、th Christmas colors. Red Colored with Christmas flowers and Christmas candles. Green is the Christmas tree. It is the main Christmas ornaments, with the cut to the cedar (si:d 雪松), cypress (saipris柏樹(shù))tower was a class of decorated evergreen tree. Hanging above the colorful lights, gifts and paper fl
4、owers, but also lit the Christmas candles.西方人以紅、綠、白三色為圣誕色,圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨時(shí)家家戶戶都要用圣誕色來(lái)裝飾。紅色的有圣誕花和圣誕蠟燭。綠色的是圣誕樹(shù)。它是圣誕節(jié)的主要裝飾品,用砍伐來(lái)的杉、 柏一類(lèi)呈塔形的常青樹(shù)裝飾而成。上面懸掛著五顏六色的彩燈、禮物和紙花,還點(diǎn)燃著圣誕蠟燭。 The origin of the Christmas treeThe origin of the Christmas treeSupposedly, the Christmas tree appears the earliest in ancient Rome mid-d
5、ecember, Germany, the saturnalia ,stneili, -ljpreacher in the 8th century A.D. gus El Nino longitudinal ,ln(d)tjudn()l; ,tree with honors. Later, the germans 24 December as Adam and eve festival, at home Eden. Put symbol Paradise trees, hanging represent the holy bread, cookies sin; symbol Still, sy
6、mbol of Christ with a candle on. To the 16th century, religious reformer, Martin Luther King to seek a starry Christmas Eve at home, the design gives cloth Buy a single pack candles Christmas tree. 據(jù)稱(chēng),圣誕樹(shù)最早出現(xiàn)在古羅馬12月中旬的農(nóng)神節(jié),德國(guó)傳教士尼古斯在公元8世紀(jì) 用縱樹(shù)供奉圣嬰。隨后,德國(guó)人把12月24日作為亞當(dāng)和夏娃的節(jié)日,在家放上象征伊甸園 的“樂(lè)園樹(shù)”,上掛代表圣餅的小甜餅,象征贖
7、罪;還點(diǎn)上蠟燭,象征基督。 到16世紀(jì),宗教改革者馬丁.路德金,為求得一個(gè)滿天星斗的圣誕之夜,設(shè)計(jì)出在家中布 置一顆裝著蠟燭的圣誕樹(shù)。The origin of the Christmas treeHowever,the west about the origin of the popular Christmas tree with another idea: have a good Farmers, on Christmas day, warmly hosted a homeless child, parting, children under a folding branches stuc
8、k in the ground Children become trees, branches immediately to farmers concerning this tree, the tree, said today with all year, in order to repay your gift Hospitality. So, today people see the Christmas tree always hung a small gift. 但是在西方關(guān)于圣誕樹(shù)的來(lái)歷流行著另一種說(shuō)法:有個(gè)善良的農(nóng)民,在圣誕節(jié)那天,熱情地招待了一名流浪的孩子,臨別時(shí),孩子折下一樹(shù)枝插在
9、地上 樹(shù)枝立即長(zhǎng)成大樹(shù),孩子指著這樹(shù)對(duì)農(nóng)民說(shuō),每年今日,樹(shù)上都長(zhǎng)滿禮物,以報(bào)答你們的 盛情。所以,今天人們所見(jiàn)的圣誕樹(shù)上總是掛滿了小禮物。 Santas originOnce there was an old man named Nicholas nikls, his favorite help poor family life. One time he help three poor little send their three bags of gold after being sold to escape the misfortune msftun; -t()n. When Nichol
10、as secretly put one bag of gold to one woman, he took the gold from them, just throw it in a window into the walls of the king in a stocking. And so, people in order to commemorate kmemret him, will present to (贈(zèng)送,給予)in the Christmas gifts of socks to house to house to approach the candy . 從前有一個(gè)老人,名
11、叫尼古拉斯,他一生最?lèi)?ài)幫助貧窮的人家。其中有一次他幫助三個(gè)貧窮的少后送他們?nèi)鹱右蕴舆^(guò)被賣(mài)的不幸。當(dāng)尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送給其中一名女子時(shí),他把金子從其中一個(gè)窗戶扔進(jìn)去,恰好掉進(jìn)景在壁上的一長(zhǎng)襪中。于是,人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念他,就將禮物以放在圣誕襪子的送禮方法家挨戶地去要糖果Santas originThen evolved into a beautiful legend, namely the night on Christmas Eve, Christmas husband guild driving with a sleigh pulled by reindeer gift ready
12、for some this year to show good kid, he will quietly housevi. (?。?inside the chimneytmn, gift stuffed in hanging in the head of a bed socks. So the child would put the strips of colour profusion prfju()n stockings at the head of a bed, and in the socks to put a cup of hot milk beside the household o
13、f Santa Claus thirst, and send gift to yourself. 后來(lái)就演變成了一個(gè)美麗的傳說(shuō),即在平安夜的晚上,圣誕節(jié)老公公會(huì)駕著馴鹿雪橇滿載著禮物準(zhǔn)備送點(diǎn)這一年來(lái)表現(xiàn)很好的小朋友,他會(huì)悄悄地從煙囪爬進(jìn)屋內(nèi),禮物塞在掛在床頭的襪子里。所以孩子總會(huì)把一條條色彩繽紛的襪子掛在床頭,并在襪子旁邊放杯熱牛奶給勞苦功高的圣誕老人解渴,并送份大禮給自己。 Christmas customs of different countriesWe all know that Christmas is a western festival, was born in differen
14、t countries and their customs is also diffenent , their is several major western customs. 我們都知道圣誕節(jié)是西方的節(jié)日,誕生對(duì)于不同的國(guó)家,他們的習(xí)俗又有所不同,以下是幾個(gè)主要的西方國(guó)家的習(xí)俗。Christmas customs of different countries-BritainBritain : they think Christmas must eat a great time. So Christmas dinner is extremely rich, including roast T
15、urkey, Christmas pudding, Christmas break hamburger. And so on. Everyone has a gift, and even servants have, gifts at Christmas morning dispense. Sometimes what every choir kwa singing Christmas songs out the door, they will also be master please into the house, entertaining tea or give little gift.
16、 英國(guó):他們認(rèn)為圣誕節(jié)必須吃得痛快。所以圣誕大餐極為豐富,包括烤火雞、圣誕布丁、圣誕碎肉餅.等等。家里每一個(gè)人都有一份禮物,連仆人也有,禮物都在圣誕節(jié)的早晨分贈(zèng)。有時(shí)逢唱詩(shī)班逐門(mén)逐戶唱圣誕歌時(shí),他們也會(huì)被主人請(qǐng)進(jìn)屋里,招待茶點(diǎn)或贈(zèng)予小禮物。Christmas customs of different countries-AmericaThe United States: a free and colorful countries, Christmas is the day they happy carnival knv()l . American national complex, so it
17、s celebration often different because immigrants mgrnt varied verd . Most of the interior ntrhave chic ik decorate dekret, hanging outside the wreath and beautiful colourful decorations. 美國(guó):一個(gè)自由且多彩的國(guó)家,圣誕節(jié)是他們快樂(lè)狂歡的日子。美國(guó)的民族復(fù)雜,所以其慶祝方式常因移民的不同而有所差異。大部分室內(nèi)都有別致的布置,門(mén)外懸掛著美艷的花環(huán)及綺麗的飾物。 Christmas customs of diffe
18、rent countries-RussiaRussia: Christmas Eve, family around the tree symbol sexually compromising kmprmaz , give the child tells the story of the old grandfather absurd pioneer pan . On Christmas day, middle-class below, vying vato big store buying gifts exchanged between friends. 俄羅斯:圣誕前夕,家人圍繞著象征“新歲的樹(shù)”,給孩子講述荒誕的老祖父拓荒故事。在圣誕節(jié)當(dāng)天,中產(chǎn)階級(jí)以下的人,爭(zhēng)往大商店搶購(gòu)禮物互贈(zèng)親友。 Christmas dinnerAs Chinese New Year as Europeans eat year Christmas are paying attention to the whole family gather around the tree, total into holiday meal. Eat
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