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1、Section CDeveloping ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection.知識體系圖解 netburstvividassignopponentsurgerydefeatsteelyseizecooperationtournamentintense突然出現(xiàn)在(指突然成功)取得成功有助于;帶來;捐獻;促成的關(guān)鍵跌宕起伏,上上下下,盛衰這樣,以這種方式出發(fā);引起;使爆炸被抓住,被趕上,被卷入.介(副)詞填空1.The puzzled look her face suggested she was puzzling over the problem.2.If
2、you give this chance,youll regret it.3.I need to pay all my debts before I leave the village.4. the final Sweden easily overcame France.5.The language barrier is the key keeping them from going anywhere.onupoffInto.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)根據(jù)P32P33課文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。1.What can we know from the first paragraph?A.Its the first O
3、lympic champion for the volleyball team of China.B.A final volleyball champion match is on.C.Only few Chinese fans are watching the match live.D.The commentator doesnt come from China.答案:B2.Why does the Chinese volleyball team hold a special place in the nations heart?A.Because their perseverance an
4、d spirits encourage the whole nation.B.Because they won several major international matches.C.Because their story occupies the headline in many international newspapers.D.Because they became international heroes overnight.答案:A3.Which of the following facts is NOT the difficulty the Chinese womens vo
5、lleyball team faces?A.One important teammate has had heart surgery.B.They were at the bottom of the group.C.They were full of fighting spirits.D.The other three opponents were so strong.答案:C4.Whats the key to their success of the Chinese womens volleyball team?A.Luck and perseverance.B.Fighting spir
6、its as well as strong team spirit.C.The skill of individual players.D.The steeliest nerves.5.Whats the aim of the Chinese volleyball team?A.To show off their individual skills.B.To defend their champion.C.To achieve their dream.D.To begin its journey to the next Olympics.答案:B答案:D重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)1.bu
7、rst vi.爆裂;爆發(fā)【課文原句】In the 1980s,the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles.20世紀(jì)80年代,中國女排在國際排壇一舉成名,獲得了幾次世界大賽冠軍【詞匯精講】burst為不及物動詞,表示“爆裂;爆發(fā)”;burst onto表示“突然出現(xiàn)在”;另外,burst還可作名詞,表示“突然破裂;爆發(fā)”。The car gave a sudden burst of speed.小汽車突然加速。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】burst i
8、n/into闖入;突然破門而入;突然開始(做某事)burst with anger勃然大怒a burst of.一陣When she heard the news,the poor little girl burst into tears.當(dāng)她聽到這個消息時,可憐的小女孩哭了起來。Last night the room was burst into but nothing was taken away.昨晚有人闖入房間但沒有帶走任何東西?!緶剀疤崾尽慷陶Zburst in中的in是副詞,后面不接賓語;而burst into后接賓語。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)
9、2.assign v.分配;分派【課文原句】In Rio,the Chinese womens volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was assigned to the “group of death”.在里約熱內(nèi)盧,中國女排被分配到“死亡之組”后,需要團隊的所有戰(zhàn)斗精神【詞匯精講】assign為動詞,表示“分配;分派”。The teacher has assigned each of us a holiday task.老師給我們每個人都分配了假日的工作。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】assig
10、n to 派往assign sth to sb 轉(zhuǎn)讓,讓與(財產(chǎn)、權(quán)利) assignment n.任務(wù);職責(zé)I was assigned to Troop A of the 10th Cavalry.我被派往第10騎兵隊的A連。The agreement assigns copyright to the publisher.協(xié)議規(guī)定將版權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓給出版商。You shouldnt leave school before youve finished your assignments.你不應(yīng)該在完成任務(wù)之前離開學(xué)校。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)3.pay off
11、成功,帶來好結(jié)果;得到回報;還清【課文原句】Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.她們的毅力得到了回報,在四分之一決賽中對陣衛(wèi)冕冠軍巴西時,她們史詩般地復(fù)出?!驹~匯精講】此句中pay off意為“得到回報”,它還可譯為“帶來好結(jié)果,得到好回報;還清”。Ill pay off all my debts first.我會先還清所有債務(wù)。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】pay sb for sth付錢給某人作
12、為的費用pay for sth為付費/吃苦頭/受懲罰pay back 還錢;報復(fù)pay sb money for.為付給某人錢Loss of health is too high a price to pay for success.為了成功而搞垮身體,代價太高了。You can pay back the loan over a period of three years.你可以在三年內(nèi)還清貸款。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)4.guarantee v.保證;擔(dān)保n.保證;擔(dān)保;保修單【課文原句】But fighting spi
13、rit alone was not enough to guarantee victory.但僅靠戰(zhàn)斗精神是不足以保證勝利的?!驹~匯精講】 此句中g(shù)uarantee 作及物動詞,意為“保證”,其后直接跟賓語。它還可作名詞,表示“保證;擔(dān)保;保修單”。Had you come with us,I guarantee you would have enjoyed Europe too.如果你跟我們一起來的話,我保證你也會喜歡歐洲的。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】guarantee to do sth/that.保證/擔(dān)保做某事;確保guarantee sb sth保證某人某事be g
14、uaranteed to do sth肯定會做某事give sb a guarantee that.向某人保證under guarantee在保修期內(nèi)If you yell at him,he is guaranteed to do the opposite of what you want.如果你向他大喊大叫,他肯定會跟你對著干。We should pay attention to small details,which can guarantee that we will succeed in the end.我們應(yīng)該注意小細(xì)節(jié),這保證我們最終能成功。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞
15、匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)5.contribute vt.& vi.捐款;貢獻;捐助;導(dǎo)致;投稿【課文原句】Strong team spirit also contributed greatly to their success.強大的團隊精神也為他們的成功做出了巨大貢獻。【詞匯精講】此句中contribute為不及物動詞,意為“貢獻”,其后接賓語時要加to,即contribute to。If you want to contribute to our newspaper,please send me your article before the deadli
16、ne.如果你想往我們報紙上投稿,請在最后期限前把文章寄給我。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】contribute sth to.把某物捐獻給;向投稿contribute to有助于;導(dǎo)致;投稿contribution n.捐獻;貢獻;促成;投稿make a contribution/contributions to對做出貢獻Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people.每個人都愿意為無家可歸的人捐獻食物和衣服。Participating in the contest will be
17、 a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.參加比賽對我來說是一次難得的展示我的舞蹈才能的好機會,還能對班級做出貢獻。Everyone should make contributions to protecting the environment.每個人都應(yīng)當(dāng)為保護環(huán)境做貢獻。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)6.set off出發(fā);動身;使爆炸;引起【課文原句】When the runners
18、set off,everyone went wild!當(dāng)賽跑者出發(fā)時,每個人都發(fā)狂了!【詞匯精講】set off在此為不及物動詞短語,意為“出發(fā)”。【詞匯拓展】set off for 動身去(某地)set aside 保留;儲蓄;忽視;不顧set about doing sth著手/開始做set out to do出發(fā);開始做set down 放下;記下set up 建立;樹立;搭起重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.他提醒我該到我們出發(fā)去火車站的時候
19、了。He tried to set aside a few minutes each day for his exercise.他每天盡量抽出幾分鐘時間來鍛煉。He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front.=He set about painting the whole house but finished only the front.他著手粉刷整間房子,但僅僅完成了前面。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)7.catch up趕上;把迷住;卷起;逮住【課文原句】I was also
20、 caught up in the excitement and cheered so hard that I thought my lungs would burst!我也陷入了興奮和歡呼,我當(dāng)時覺得我的肺要爆了!【詞匯精講】catch up在此處為及物動詞短語,表示“把迷住”;它還表示“趕上;卷起;逮住”。catch up還經(jīng)常與with連用,表示“追上,趕上”。Eventually,the army caught up with him in Latvia.最終,大部隊在拉脫維亞趕上了他。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】catch ones attention引起注意catc
21、h ones eye 吸引某人的眼球You only have a few seconds to catch your visitors attention.你只能利用幾秒鐘的時間吸引用戶注意力。Anyone can catch your eye,but it takes someone special to catch your heart.任何人都可能吸引你的眼球,但是只有那個特別的人才能夠吸引你的心靈。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)And there we see the Chinese players embracing,with tears of h
22、appiness in their eyes.在那里,我們看到中國球員擁抱在一起,眼里含著幸福的淚水【句式剖析】該句子中see the Chinese players embracing為see sb doing sth結(jié)構(gòu),表示“看見某人正在做某事”;with tears of happiness in their eyes為“with+賓語+介詞短語”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。She was seen running away from the party.有人看見她從聚會上跑開。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】 with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)指的是“with+賓語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)。在句中可作定語或
23、狀語。作狀語時,常表示伴隨情況、方式、條件、原因等。賓語補足語通常有以下幾種形式:形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語、分詞(短語)、不定式(短語)。He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.他去世時,女兒還是個學(xué)生。I wont be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill.因為媽媽生病了,我無法去度假。All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.整個下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)重點詞匯重
24、點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)如何寫記敘文上周你校舉辦了為期兩天的運動會,請你以“An unforgettable sports meeting”為題描述一下這場運動會。一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:本單元的寫作任務(wù)是記敘文。記敘文是以敘述人物的經(jīng)歷或事物的發(fā)展變化的過程為主的一種文體。2.確定人稱:本文的主要人稱是第三人稱。3.確定時態(tài):由于記敘文敘述的事情通常發(fā)生在過去,因而,其時態(tài)主要用一般過去時。二、謀篇布局為使文章能夠連貫通順,寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下幾方面:簡要介紹這次運動會的時間、地點;具體介紹在這次運動會中出現(xiàn)的讓你印象深刻的事情;概括你對這次運動會的印象。重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)三、組
25、織語言核心詞匯1.last持續(xù)2.lap跑道的一圈3.strength力量4.cheer歡呼聲5.catch up with趕上6.out of breath氣喘吁吁7.cheer sb up使某人振奮起來重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)高級句式1.我們學(xué)校上周舉行了一場為期兩天的運動會。Last week our school had a sports meeting which lasted two days.2.比賽一開始,大家都激動得無法停止歡呼。As soon as the race began,everyone was too excited to stop cheering.3.
26、起初他落后了,但他一點一點地趕上了別人。He fell behind at first,but he caught up with others little by little.4.最后,他第一個到達終點并打破了我們學(xué)校的紀(jì)錄。Finally he was the first person to get to the finishing line and broke the record of our school.5.他很高興,因為他為我們班贏得了一個獎項。He was happy because he won a prize for our class.6.這是我經(jīng)歷過的最難忘的運動會。
27、This is the most unforgettable sports meeting that I have ever had.重點詞匯重點句式高分寫作隨堂練習(xí)四、連句成文參考范文:An unforgettable sports meetingLast week our school had a sports meeting lasting two days.The weather was sunny and the whole playground was quite exciting.The last event of the sports meeting was 3,000-met
28、er race.My classmate John took part in it.As soon as the race began,everyone was too excited to stop cheering.He fell behind at first,but he caught up with others little by little.At the last lap of the race,he was out of breath.So we shouted “come on” to cheer him up.This gave him great strength.He ran faster and faster.Finally he was the first person to get to the finishing line and broke the record of our school.He was happy that he won a prize for our class.It was so exciting that cheers and applause could be heard everywhere.This is the most unforgettable sports meeting that I have
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