一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進行時專項復習公開課

1、關于一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時專項復習 公開課第一張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月學習目標 第二張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月如何區(qū)分一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時？定義一般現(xiàn)在時VS現(xiàn)在進行時結構時間狀語句型單三分詞第三張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一.定義 一般現(xiàn)在時可以表示主語現(xiàn)在的特征、狀態(tài)以及性格等，也可以表示主語經(jīng)常性習慣性的動作。 現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在或當前一段時間內正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時第四張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 一般現(xiàn)在時由“主語+be動詞/實義動詞原形/實義動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式+其他”構成。 現(xiàn)在進行時由“主語+b

2、e動詞（am/is/are）+動詞ing形式+其他”構成。二、結構一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時第五張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一般現(xiàn)在時常與always,usually, often,sometimes,seldom, hardly ever, never頻度副詞以及every day, once a week, on Sunday等時間狀語連用。 現(xiàn)在進行時常與now, these days，right now等時間狀語連用；或句首有l(wèi)ook, listen等提示語。三、時間狀語或提示詞一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時第六張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 1、Be動詞 肯定句: 主語+b

3、e動詞（am/is/are）+其他 否定句: 主語 + be動詞（am/is/are） + not+其它成分 一般疑問句 : Be動詞（am/is/are） + 主語 + 其它成分 肯定回答: Yes，主語+be動詞（am/is/are） 否定回答: No，主語+be動詞（am/is/are） + not 特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句 四、一般現(xiàn)在時句型- Be動詞第七張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 2、實義動詞 肯定句: 主語+實義動詞（注意人稱變化）+其他 否定句: 主語+助動詞(do/does) + not +動詞原形+其它成分 一般疑問句 : 助動詞(do/does

4、)+主語+動詞原形 + 其它成分 肯定回答: Yes，主語+do/does 否定回答: No，主語+dont/doesnt 特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句 四、一般現(xiàn)在時句型-實義動詞第八張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月肯定句：主語+be（am /is/are）+動詞ing+其他否定句：主語+be（am /is/are）+not+動詞ing+其他.一般疑問句：Am/Is /Are+主語+動詞ing+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語+be(am/is/are). 否定回答：No,主語+be(am/is/are)+not. 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞be+主語動詞ing+其它?四、現(xiàn)在進行

5、時句型第九張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1、一般動詞，在詞尾加 -s ; 如： work-works, live-lives, play-plays, sing- sings. eg: She lives in Ningbo. 她住在寧波。2、以 s, x, ch, sh結尾的動詞詞尾加 -es teach- teaches, wash- washes. go -goes pass-passes fix-fixes eg: My mother washes the coat.我母親洗了大衣。3.以輔音字母+y結尾的單詞，把y變?yōu)閕再加es。 Studystudies flyflie

6、s4.以o結尾的動詞，加-es go-goes do-does5.特殊情況 have-has五、動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式變化規(guī)律第十張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月五、動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的構成 一般在詞尾加-ing； eg: working, buying, visiting, reading, thinking, eating, drinking. 以不發(fā)音的字母e結尾，先去e再加-ing； eg: taking, having, making, writing. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的，雙寫結尾的輔音字母加-ing. eg: stopping, shopping, sitting, swim

7、ming, putting, running. 以-ie結尾，先將-ie改成y，再加-ing. eg: lie lying第十一張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.watch2. read 3. clean4. eat5. take6. write7. make8. sit9. run10.swim 將下列動詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞1. watching2. reading3. cleaning4. eating5. taking6. writing7. making8. sitting9. running10. swimmingA(1-3)第十二張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.

8、go2. ask3. look4. write5. make6. take7. get8. shop9. run10.begin1. going2. asking3. looking4. writing5. making6. taking7. getting8. shopping9. running10. beginningB(2-4) 將下列動詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞第十三張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一、單項選擇1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock.

9、 The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時練習題CDC第十四張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk he

10、re. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ worksABB第十五張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs Read _ the window

11、s every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listeningBCA第十六張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. A.

12、 wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ haveBCB第十七張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月13.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the ba

13、by. (D)I looking after the baby.14._friend is making_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his15.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)havingACA第十八張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月16.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are loo

14、king17._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where18.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats19.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?CBBC第十九張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月20.What are you listening_? (A)/ (B)

15、for (C)at (D)to21.我正在聽他說話. (A)I listening to him. (B)Im listening to him. (C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him.22.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on23.Listen! She_in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is singDBDA第二十張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月24.Toda

16、y Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing25._are you eating?Im eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a26.They_TV in the evening. They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watchigDAC第二十一張，PPT共

17、二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月二、用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(read)?4.He_(make) soup.5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._you_(ask) questions?8.We_(play) games now.aredoingam singingisreadingis makingAreflyingI amIssittingAreaskingare playing第二十二張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2

18、022年6月1. My father always _(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Jenny _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.4. _ your brother _(know) Japanese?5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! Sh

19、e _(wear) a red skirt today.三、填空comessleepsis singingsingsDoesknowdohavelikesis wearing第二十三張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月四、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子1、學生們在干什么？有一些在打電話，另一些躺在沙灘上。 _ _ the students _? Some _ _ on the phone, _ _ _ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看電視嗎？” “不， 他在打掃房間?！?“_ Mr Green _ TV?” “_, He _ _ the house.”3、魏芳不是在讀書，她在寫信。 Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a letter.What aredoingare talkingothers are lyingIswatchingNoiscleaningisnt readingis writing第二十四張，PPT共二十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4、今天天氣怎么樣？_ is the weather today? 或 _ is the weather _ today?5、我正在通過收音機學 (learn) 英語。 I _ _ English on the