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1、2017年中考英語模擬試題(三)滿分:120分 時間:100分鐘第I卷(選擇題,共60分)一、單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。( ) 1. Tu Youyou, 85-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awarded Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 2015.A. a, theB. the, anC. an, theD. the, an( ) 2. Have you ever checked homework? Yes, is wel

2、l done.A. Toms, hisB. Tom, heC. Toms, he D. Tom, his( ) 3. Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor. We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A. twelveB. twelfthC. twenty D. twentieth( ) 4. What do we have to carry with while travelin

3、g abroad?21世紀教育網(wǎng)版權所有 We all have to carry our with us.A. camerasB. umbrellasC. passportsD. maps( ) 5. Shanghai Disneyland will open in 2016. 21世紀*教育網(wǎng) When it opens, it will have castle of any Disneyland.【出處:21教育名師】A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger( ) 6. Smog has been troubling people a lot

4、in many parts of China. And now China is to reduce pollution. 21*cnjy*comA. taking notes B. making mistakesC. taking action D. making money( ) 7. Is that woman Mrs. Wang? It be her. She has gone to Japan for a holiday. A. canB. cantC. mustD. mustnt( ) 8. Would you like to go to the large grassland t

5、his summer?21cnjycom Good idea. The large grassland the blue sky is my favourite. A. withB. alongC. through D. against( ) 9. If you have read Harry Potter, you will be familiar with his magic drink. The drink made Harrys broken bones grow well.A. especially B. probably C. specially D. surprisingly(

6、) 10. will take part in the Summer Olympic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil?10500 athletes from 206 countries around the world are preparing to compete there.A. Which countries B. Which athletes C. How many countries D. How many athletes( ) 11. The government is working on designing a new app people could

7、contact cleaners through it. How unbelievable! A. as a resultB. so thatC. as soon asD. in addition ( ) 12. President Xi a visit to three countries in Middle East from Jan.19 to 23. This was his first visit in 2016.A. paid B. will pay C. has paid D. is paying ( ) 13. How nice you look in the red dres

8、s! . A. Dont mention itC. Thank you very muchB. You are welcomeD. I am not nice at all( ) 14. Do you know ? They will help us do lots of work so that we will have more free timeA. how robots will change our lives B. how will robots change our livesC. where we can buy robots D. where can we buy robot

9、s( ) 15. David, you said you would work harder the next term. Thats for sure. I am a man of my word.A. I have no idea.C. I agree with you.B. I will keep promise.D. I understand what you mean.二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from

10、our home in Charlotte, North Carolina, to spend a week with my husband Mike in Miami, Florida. 16 had been working in Florida for five months. Kallie 17 her dad terribly.The plane was full. I had 18 a group of Boy Scouts(童子軍) at the gate and said to my daughter that 19 anything happened, we would be

11、 OK with all those scouts on our 20 !Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 21 the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together. That wasnt such a big deal, except that Kallie had counted on me reading to her the whole way.When the 22 in my row boarded the plane, I asked if they woul

12、d change places with Kallie or me. They 23 , saying they wanted to stay in their own seats.At the same time, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us also met the same 24 . The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers. 25 nobody offered to help her.S

13、uddenly, the scout leader stood up and said: “Maam, I think we can help you.” He then 26 five minutes rearranging his group so there was space available for the family. And then the mother was much more 27 .Amazingly, the man sitting next to the scout leader, turned to me and asked: “Would you and y

14、our daughter like our 28 ?” We changed seats and continued on our trip, very happy to be together.Would that man have 29 us his seat if the scouts hadnt done so for the mom and her children? I dont know. But I do know that 30 is good, and good deeds cause more good deeds! Being kind is important and

15、 can be an example for everyone around you. One act of kindness can in turn cause many more kind acts.( ) 16. A. SheB. He C. We D. They ( ) 17. A. likedB. hatedC. missedD. forgot( ) 18. A. discoveredB. thought C. admittedD. noticed( ) 19. A. ifB. whenC. before D. after ( ) 20. A. ship B. flightC. tr

16、ainD. bus( ) 21. A. left forB. leftC. arrived atD. arrived in( ) 22. A. passengers B. travellersC. hostessD. scouts( ) 23. A. promisedB. acceptedC. refusedD. agreed( ) 24. A. timeB. problemC. questionD. performance( ) 25. A. ThereforeB. BecauseC. AndD. However( ) 26. A. tookB. costC. spentD. made( )

17、 27. A. tiredB. relaxedC. surprisedD. friendly( ) 28. A. presentsB. booksC. storiesD. seats( ) 29. A. offered B. gaveC. showed D. provided ( ) 30. A. politenessB. kindness C. happinessD. carefulness三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A “Internet of Things” (IoT) was a hot topic

18、at the Second World Internet Conference held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. Experts said at the conference that in five years, there could be 30 to 50 billion IoT devices (設備) connected to and shaping our lives. Look at the chart below. What will things be like in five years? Lets take a look!21教育網(wǎng)( ) 31. The

19、 number of connected devices the number of World population is equal tothe number of connected devices per person.A. plusB. minusC. multiplied byD. divided by( ) 32. devices have been connected to the IoT by the year of 2020.A. 500 millionB. 12.5 billionC. 25 billionD. 50 billion( ) 33. From the cha

20、rt, we can learn that . 21cnjyA. fewer and fewer people are using connected devicesB. more and more people are using connected devicesC. the number of connected devices was fewer in 2015 than in 2010 D. it is increasing of population that leads to increasing of connected devicesBYEARS ago, a very ri

21、ch man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.www-2-1-cnjy-comThe man became very lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few w

22、eeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.21教育名師原創(chuàng)作品One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait of his son. Though the world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man.T

23、he painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old mans paintings would be sold at an auction. The auction began with a painting that was not o

24、n any of the buyers lists . it was the painting of the old mans son.“Who will open the price at $100 ?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting? Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we

25、must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? Thats all I have.” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once . going twice .

26、 sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the fathers will, whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said.Because of the fathers love, whoever took the son got it all.( ) 34. Both the man and his son were

27、 interested in .A. collecting artworkB. selling paintingsC. drawing famous artists D. reading stories about famous artists( ) 35. The letter said the son .A. left to serve his countryB. was safeC. was sent to a hospital.D. had died.( ) 36. At the auction, the painting of the mans son .21*cnjy*comA.

28、was popularB. was sold for $100C. was sold for $10 D. wasnt sold( ) 37. The story wanted to tell us .A. artwork is valuableB. a fathers love is pricelessC. dont look down at small works of artD. nobody knows what will happen nextCWhen cold winter days seem gloomy (灰暗的), nothing is better than a nice

29、 hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.【來源:21cnj*y.co*m】Hot pot has a long history. It is the most popular type of food in China, according to a survey by the consumer review website D. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any type of restaurant.While

30、 enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They put meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil. Meat, especially mutton, is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鮮嫩).The

31、re is also a range of soup types to choose from: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.You dont have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the f

32、ood is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (氣氛) where everyone can just relax. No w

33、onder hot pot restaurants have become a favorite reunion spot for friends and family in China.( ) 38. Hot pot .A. has a long historyB. is popular in part of ChinaC. can make you coolD. is liked by women( ) 39. The main idea of the third paragraph is about .A. how to enjoy hot potB. where to eat hot

34、potC. when to enjoy hot potD. who to cook hot pot( ) 40. Which of the following about hot pot is NOT true?A. Different food can be boiled in the pot.B. Its better to cook mutton for a long time.C. There are different soup types for hot pot.D. A hot pot meal doesnt need great cooking skills.( ) 41. P

35、eople think hot pot in China .A. is just a kind of foodB. is similar to other mealsC. creates a chance to relaxD. has taken the place of other mealsD Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine let

36、tuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with so

37、me salad dressing.“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earths gravity. It will allow astron

38、auts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.“If were ever going to go to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help astronauts alive, NAS

39、A said.“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to

40、 eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want. ( ) 42. Veggie .A. is a greenhouse where plants are grownB. is built on Earth by astronautsC. uses common lights to help plants

41、growD. is the name of a plant grown in space( ) 43. Scott Kellys words “It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars” mean .【版權所有:21教育】A. it is easy to grow plants in space with the help of LEDB. space plants will be of great help for astronauts during space explorationsC.it

42、 is a long and tough journey to Mars from EarthD. astronauts will be able to leap to Mars as they want( ) 44.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “self-sustainable” is .A.自我保護的B.自圓其說的C.自相矛盾的D.自給自足的( ) 45. The best title of the passage is .A. Astronauts will go to MarsB. Astronauts on the ISSC.

43、 Astronauts can eat vegetables in spaceD. Astronauts life in space第卷 (非選擇題,共60分)詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)A根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~。46. What a pity! A Chinese student was killed with a (槍) in America. 47. How quickly China is (發(fā)展)! We are proud of our motherland.48. Try to be (瘦的), and youll be more healt

44、hier.49. I heard a thunder like a bomb (突然地) when I was sleeping.50. Who was (選舉) to be President of Taiwan? Cai Yingwen.B. 根據(jù)短文內容和所給首字母,寫出完整正確的單詞。 What do you think of the picture? The picture tells us what (51)c PM2.5. From the picture, we can see that much traffic is the most (52)l reason. Many c

45、ities in China suffered from (53) p air in 2015. People have to wear masks when going outside. China is trying to (54)d with these problems. As students, we can have a greener lifestyle, such as taking (55)p transportation, using cleaner energy, etc. I am sure well have a bluer sky sooner.五、選詞填空(共10

46、小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空。be known as; plan a day out; do some shopping; believe it or not; tell lies;teach; make ones final appearance; take photos; health; drop below zero 56. , the oldest man in the world is a Japanese man, who is nearly 112 years old. 57. How you ? I am used to onli

47、ne shopping. It is much more convenient.58. Beans and peas pulse crops (豆類作物) for years. They are getting international attention. Recently, the United Nations (UN) voted 2016 as the “International Year of Pulses”.59. KobeBryant on Apr.14, 2016. Really? I will miss him very much. Hes such a great ba

48、sketball player.60. This winter the temperature in most parts of China. What cold days they were! We had to stay at home.61. Are we allowed by ourselves? Of course. But safety is the first.62. You when I asked you questions this time yesterday. Sorry, I wont do it again.63. I how to dance two years

49、ago. I am good at dancing now.64. Look at the lovely twins. They with the selfie stick (自拍桿). How sweet they are!65. More and more people care about how to live and happily. 六、根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)66. He always (把秘密留在自己心里).67. Would you mind (和我握手)? Of course not.68. Dont (灰心) at any

50、 time. 69. My mother prefers me (比較) my classmates. It makes me unhappy.70. I would rather (不依賴) my parents for food and clothing when I grow up.七、任務型閱讀 (共5小題; 每小題1分,滿分5分)請認真閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空一個單詞。Building blocks (積木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their inter

51、esting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, and now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.Children build all kinds

52、of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life Building blocks can help children practice their language skills. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share, and solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks.Building blocks

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