高三上冊(cè)一月英語(yǔ)考試試題附參考答案

1、2017年高三上冊(cè)一月英語(yǔ)考試試題附參考答案注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答

2、案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Where does Bob come from?A. France. B. America. C. Australia.2. What is the woman going to do first?A. Go to the cinema. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the post office.

3、3. What do we know about Jim?A. He has lost his job. B. He is very lazy. C. He has got a new job.4. How many postcards will the two speakers probably buy in total?A. Ten. B. Twenty. C. Fourteen.5. Why does Jimmy stay up late?A. Because his mother wants him to do his homework.B. Because he has to fin

4、ish his homework.C. Because he is too tired to sleep at this hour.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6. What will the man most probably do locally?A. Have a sightseeing tour. B. Attend a conference. C. Have a business talk.7. What do we know about the mans booking?A. From the 17thto 20th.B

5、. A double room with a private bathroom.C. Check-in around 7:30 a.m. Friday.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8. What does the man like to do after work?A. Play table tennis and golf, and go for a run.B. Play tennis and golf, and go fishing.C. Play tennis and golf, and go for a run.9. How often does the man play

6、 golf?A. About once a week.B. About once a month.C. About once a year.10. What time will the two speakers meet at the clubhouse?A. At 1:30. B. At 1:13. C. At 2:30.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第14四個(gè)小題。11. What does Jane think of her trip to the West Coast?A. It was wonderful. B. It was terrible. C. It was tiresome.

7、12. Whats the disadvantage of Los Angeles?A. It is noisy and highly polluted.B. The weather is hot and humid.C. There is no subway and the bus service is bad.13. Whats the weather like in San Francisco?A. Warm and nice. B. Cool but comfortable. C. A little cold.14. Why is it easy to go around in San

8、 Francisco?A. Because of the small size and good transportation.B. Because of the extensive subways.C. Because of the small population.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第15至第17三個(gè)小題。15. How many credits should the man get for a master degree in education?A. 15. B. 30. C. 45.:16. Why does the man want a lighter program at th

9、e beginning?A. Because he doesnt want to fail any classes.B. Because he wants to have time for social experience.C. Because he doesnt need to take more courses.17. What do we know about the man?A. He has got a Bachelor of Science.B. He can get 3.5 credits for each course.C. He has taken English Lite

10、rature.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。18. Where can one probably see a spider?A. 23,000 feet above sea level.B. 2,200 feet below the earths surface.C. On MountQomolangma.19. What can we conclude from the talk?A. Spiders deserve more respect of us.B. Spiders are dying out of the earth.C. People should raise s

11、piders to destroy insects.20. Why would human life be in danger if theres no spider?A. Because spiders catch and eat insects.B. Because spiders can protect our environment.C. Because spiders can help reduce air pollution.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分50分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A

12、Some students from WashingtonAdventistUniversity, near Washington, D.C. have been helping poor children with their schoolwork. But the students did not work with the boys and girls at a traditional school. Every Thursday night, they have been meeting at a laundromat , a place where people go to wash

13、 their clothes. At the same time, the students are carrying out a marketing plan they designed for the Laundromat.The program began with just five children, but has grown to about 20. Before the program works, the business was so bad that the owner had even considered closing his business, which is

14、why the group came in. They were writing a marketing plan to give people a reason to keep coming to the laundromat. Then one student said, “Therere a lot of children hanging around. Why dont we add teaching?”The project is part of an international program called Enactus. It was started in the United

15、 States 40 years ago. The project is now at more than 1,700 colleges in 36 countries. It wants to give students experience before they graduate, so the project works with the community and with businesses.Ms. Pichot, the head of the universitys business department, says they invite any business to c

16、ome in. Its a free workshop. Her students are working with other businesses in addition to the laundromat. She says the students help business owners increase their profits while gaining experience that they cannot get in school. They volunteer long hours.Christine Sumampouw is completing her studie

17、s this year. She has spent about 1,000 hours as a volunteer. That is more than any other student in the group. She says she has learned a lot from volunteering.21.Why do college students teach poor children at a laundromat?A. They work part-time there.B. The poor children cant afford to go to school

18、.:.C. They want to increase the laundromats business.D. The poor children dont have other places to study.22.What do we know about Enactus?A. It is paid to offer help to businesses in need.B. It aims to help students start their own business.C. It is created by WashingtonAdventistUniversity.D. It is

19、 a win-win program both for businesses and students.23.What does Christine think of the project?A. Its of great benefit. B. Its a waste of time.C. It takes too much of her time. D. It has a bad effect on her study.BA supermarket checkout operator was praised for striking a blow for modern manners an

20、d a return to the age of politeness after refusing to serve a shopper who was talking on her mobile phone.The supermarket manager was forced to apologize to the customer who complained she was told her goods would not be scanned unless she hung up her phone. Jo Clark, 46, said, “I dont know what she

21、 was playing at. I couldnt believe how rude she was. When did she have the right to give me a lecture on checkout manners? I wont be shopping there again!”But users of social media sites and Internet forums(論壇) were very angry that store gave in and the public appeared to be supporting the angry che

22、ckout worker. “Perhaps this is a turning point for mobile phone users everywhere. When chatting, keep your eyes on people around you. That includes people trying to serve you, other road users and especially people behind you in the stairs,” said a typical post.“Its time checkout staff fought back a

23、gainst these people constantly chatting on their phones. They can drive anyone crazy. Its rude and annoying. I often want to grab someones phone and throw it as far as I can, even though I am not a checkout girl, just a passer-by,” said another.Siobhan Freegard, founder of parenting site www. Nsaid,

24、 “While this checkout operator doesnt have the authority to order customers to switch off their phones, you can see clearly how frustrated and angry she felt. No matter how busy you are, life is nicer when you and those around you have good manners.”24. According to Jo Clark, the checkout operator_.

25、A. lacked the knowledge of checkout mannersB. played with a mobile phone while at workC. deserved praise for her modern mannersD. had no right to forbid her from using her mobile phone25. The third and fourth paragraphs imply that the public_.A. are used to chatting on their mobile phonesB. are driv

26、en crazy by constant mobile callsC. seem to support the checkout operatorD. ignore the existence of mobile phone users26. The attitude of Siobhan Freegard towards the checkout operator was_.A. disapproving B. supportive C. neutral D. indifferent27. The passage is mainly about _.A. whether we should

27、talk on our phones while being servedB. why we can talk on mobile phones while shoppingC. what good manners checkout operators should haveD. how we can develop good manners for mobile phone usersCHave you ever done something that was really dangerous just because you thought it was safe? Maybe you d

28、id a dangerous trick on your bicycle or skateboard because you were wearing a helmet(頭盔) and thought you couldnt get hurt. The psychology(心理)of this sort of behavior is called the Peltzman Effect(佩爾茲曼效應(yīng))，named after Sam Peltzman, professor of economics at the University of Chicago. Peltzman believes

29、 that those moments when people think they are the safest are the times when they act most dangerously.Peltzman said that people drove more dangerously when they wore seal belts(安全帶).Driving a large four-wheel drive vehicle has a similar effect on drivers behavior. Because drivers of large vehicles

30、sit up higher and can see better, they feel they can make better judgments when they drive. They are better protected in accidents, so they act more dangerously. This makes driving more hazardousto other drivers.The Peltzman Effect isnt just limited to driving. In l972，the American Food and Drug Adm

31、inistration(FDA)passed a law requiring child safety caps on most medicine bottles. The safety caps were designed to prevent children from accidentally taking the medicine，especially painkillers such as aspirin. Requiring safety caps sounded like a great idea, but there was an unexpected side effect.

32、 Because the safety caps are so hard to take off, some people leave them off altogether. Worse, some parents leave the bottles where kids can reach them because they feel that it is safe because of the cap. A study on the Peltzman Effect showed that more than 3,500 children have been harmed by aspir

33、in because of the safety caps.The Peltzman Effect describes how were likely to take more risks and act more dangerously when we feel safest. Whats more, the effects of these behaviors can be quite different from what we expect.28. What is the Peltzman Effect?A. People behave less safely when they fe

34、el safe.B. People feel safest when they are under protection.C. Something that seems dangerous turns out to be safe.D. People who act dangerously are likely to be together.29. What does the underlined word “hazardous”in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Interesting. B. Expensive. C. Dangerous. D. Important.30. Wh

35、y do some people leave the safety caps of medicine bottles open?A. The caps dont work at all.B. The caps cant be opened easily.C. The bottles are out of the reach of children.D. The bottles without caps are less attractive to kids.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. Unsafe Safety Measur

36、es B. Types of Decision MakingC. Peoples Fear of Taking Risks D. Different Behaviors of People in DangerDAbout this time every year, I get very nostalgic(懷舊的). Walking through my neighborhood on a fall afternoon reminds me of a time not too long ago when sounds of children filled the air, children p

37、laying games on a hill, and throwing leaves around in the street below. I was one of those children, carefree and happy. I live on a street that is only one block long. I have lived on the same street for sixteen years. I love my street. One side has six houses on it, and the other has only two hous

38、es, with a small hill in the middle and a huge cottonwood tree on one end. When I think of home, I think of my street. Only I see it as it was before. Unfortunately things change. One day, not long ago, I looked around and saw how different everything has become. Life on my street will never be the

39、same because neighbors are quickly grown old, friends are growing up and leaving, and the city is planning to destroy my precious hill and sell the property to contractors.It is hard for me to accept that many of my wonderful neighbors are growing old and wont be around much longer. I have fond memo

40、ries of the couple across the street, who sat together on their porch swing almost every evening, the widow next door who yelled at my brother and me for being too loud, and the crazy old man in a black suit who drove an old car. In contrast to those people, the people I see today are very old neigh

41、bors who have seen better days. The man in the black suit says he wants to die, and another neighbor just sold his house and moved into a nursing home. The lady who used to yell at us is too tired to bother any more, and the couple across the street rarely go out to their front porch these days. It

42、is difficult to watch these precious people as they near the end of their lives because at once I thought they would live forever.The “comings and goings” of the younger generation of my street are now mostly “goings” as friends and peers move on. Once upon a time, my life and the lives of my peers

43、revolved around home. The boundary of our world was the gutter at the end of the street. We got pleasure from playing night games or from a breathtaking ride on a tricycle. Things are different now, as my friends become adults and move on. Children who rode tricycles now drive cars. The kids who onc

44、e played with me now have new interests and values as they go their separate ways. Some have gone away to college like me, a few got married, two went into the army, and one went to prison. Watching all these people grow up and go away makes me long for the good old days.Perhaps the biggest change o

45、n my street is the fact that the city is going to turn my precious hill into several lots for now homes. For sixteen years, the view out of my kitchen window has been a view of that hill. The hill was a fundamental part of my childhood life; it was the hub of social activity for the children of my s

46、treet. We spent hours there building forts, sledding, and playing tag. The view out of my kitchen window now is very different; it is one of tractors and dump trucks tearing up the hill. When the hill goes, the neighborhood will not be the same. It is a piece of my childhood. It is a visual reminder

47、 of being a kid. Without the hill, my street will be just another pea in the pod.There was a time when my street was my world, and I thought my world would never change. But something happened. People grow up, and people grow old. Places changes, and with the change comes the heartache of knowing I

48、can never go back to the times I loved. In a year or so, I will be gone just like many of my neighbors. I will always look back to my years as a child, but the place I remember will not be the silent street whose peace is interrupted by the sounds of construction. It will be the happy, noisy, somewh

49、at strange, but wonderful street I knew as a child.32. The writer finds it hard to accept the fact that _.A. many of his good neighbors are growing oldB. the lady next door who used to yell at him and his brother is now a widowC. the life of his neighbors has become very boringD. the man in his blac

50、k suit even wanted to end his own life33. The biggest change on the writers street is _.A. removing the hill to make way for residential developmentB. the building of new homes behind his kitchen windowC. the fact that there are much fewer people around than in the pastD. the change in his childhood

51、 friends attitude towards their neighborhood34. What does the writer mean by saying “my street will be another pea in the pod”?A. his street will be very noisy and dirtyB. his street will soon be crowded with peopleC. his street will have some new attractionsD. his street will be no different from a

52、ny other street35. Which could be a good title for the passage?A. The Past of My Street will Live ForeverB. Unforgettable People and Things of My StreetC. Memory Street Isnt What It Used to BeD. The Big Changes of My Street第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Annoying Mobil

53、e Phone UsersWhat really annoys(使不悅) me most about modern life is the way some people use their mobile phones. 36However, there are some people out there who just dont care about other peoples feeling when they use a phone. These mobile phone users make life painful for the rest of us. Lets divide t

54、hese users into groups.The first group are those people who shout on the phone, especially in enclosed places like trains or lifts. 37 It isnt necessary.38Some ringtones are truly unpleasanta 1oud, electronic version(版本) of Beethoven with a hip hop(嘻哈樂(lè))beat, for example. This is especially annoying

55、in the cinema.The third group of people who annoy me are those who have to walk around while they speak.39Finally, the worst group are people who take a phone call while you are in a conversation with them. This is extremely rude in my opinion.I would like to end with a message to all the above mobi

56、le phone users：You think you look cool and important talking on your mobile all the time. 40A. But believe meyou dont!B. Next are those with annoying ringtones.C. I dont know why they have to talk so loudly.D. This group of people keep talking on the phone.E. I have no idea where they get, the noisy

57、 ringtones.F. They stand in the way just when you want to get past.G. The mobile phone is an important part of life for most of us.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后4160各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。I had always wanted to go on a high mountain walk. There a

58、re some good long-distance walks in the UK，but there arent any really41mountains. Before leaving，I 42 my clothes，equipment(裝備), and the weather forecast. I 43read a couple of books and looked at some photos and travel blogs on the Internet. This was fine, but you cant 44them with the real thing!A lo

59、t of incredible things happened during the 45 . Perhaps the best was the complete 46 from city life. While I was 47，there were no cars, no noise, no rush. The 48was of course very impressive：valleys, mountain lakes, and there were plants and wildlife that you 49 see on TV. And I50so many interesting

60、 people along the way, from Europe, Canada, and Japan. When I arrived at my accommodation，I made new 51.They told me where theyd been; I told them where I was going；we exchanged(交換)stories and advice. It was just 52!But of course there were 53. There always are. In this case, the weather. High mount