高二英語必修五Unit 2The United Kingdom單元測(cè)試卷

1、7/77/77/7 廣東省肇慶市2019高二藍(lán)精靈培訓(xùn)校測(cè)試卷 課 題 高二英語必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom單元測(cè)試卷日期備課教師李潔雄審核教師李潔雄1完形填空 閱讀下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后從2130各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中 ,選出最正確選項(xiàng) ,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。字?jǐn)?shù)：181完成時(shí)間：14分鐘難度：* The legal age for smoking in Japan is 20 and as the country s 570,000 tobacco vending machines ( 自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)) prepare for a July reg

2、ulation requiring them to ensure buyers are not minors, a company has developed a 21 to identify age by studying facial features. By having the customer look into a digital camera 22 to the machine, Fujitaka Cos system will 23 facial characteristics, such as wrinkles surrounding the eyes, bone struc

3、ture and skin sags (松弛), to the facial data of over 100,000 people, Hajime Yamamoto, a company spokesman said. With face 24 , so long as youve got some change and you are an adult, you can buy cigarettes like before. The problem of 25 borrowing (identification) cards to purchase cigarettes could be

4、26 as well, Yamamoto said. But due to concerns about its accuracy, the facial identification method has yet to be 27 . Yamamoto said the system could 28 identify about 90 percent of the 29 , with the remaining 10 percent sent to a grey zone for minors that look 30 , and baby-faced adults, where they

5、 would be asked to insert their driving license.21. A. system B. machineC. program D. monitor22. A. added B. attached C. covered D. devoted23. A. prefer B. adjust C. lead D. compare24. A. features B. structure C. recognition D. expression25. A. students B. youths C. adults D. minors26. A. avoided B.

6、 clarified C. raised D. improved27. A. corrected B. approved C. updated D. spread28. A. completely B. correctly C. specifically D. partly29. A. smokers B. sellers C. lookers-on D. users30. A. older B. younger C. wiser D. nicer答案：21. A。從第二段及最后一段第一句可以判斷：一家日本公司研制出一套年齡識(shí)別體系。22. B。attach to 所附的 ,“附在機(jī)器上的數(shù)碼

7、相機(jī)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合語境。23. D。compare . to . “系統(tǒng)將面部特征與十萬多人的面部數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行比照。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞盡管可以和to連用 ,但不符合語境。24. C。features 特征 ,structure 構(gòu)造 ,recognition 識(shí)別 ,expression表情 ,選項(xiàng)C符合語境。25. D。從文章第一句及最后一句可以判斷。minor未成年人 ,本文首句提到吸煙的合法年齡是20歲 ,自動(dòng)售貨 機(jī)要確保購(gòu)置者不是未成年人。26. A。年齡識(shí)別系統(tǒng)可以防止未成年人借用身份證購(gòu)置香煙的問題。clarify澄清。27. B。因涉及到準(zhǔn)確性問題 ,這套面部識(shí)別方法還有待批準(zhǔn)

8、。28. B。該系統(tǒng)能正確識(shí)別出約90%的使用者。29. D。從第一段to ensure buyers are not minors判斷 ,該系統(tǒng)識(shí)別的是使用自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)購(gòu)置香煙者。應(yīng)選users。30. A。從baby-faced adults可得提示。有10%的長(zhǎng)相顯老的未成年人和娃娃臉的成年人進(jìn)入“灰色地帶。2. 語法填空閱讀下面短文 ,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求 ,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空 ,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。字?jǐn)?shù)：182完成時(shí)間：9分鐘難度：* For many times in the past years I

9、 went to the hospital for some minor 31 (treat) during my travel in other cities. It was the 32 (sad) moment of my life, I think, because nobody would come to the hospital to visit me. 33 patients had family or friends to visit them during the visiting hours I felt really alone. 34 is it possible th

10、at out of a whole world full of people, 35 would come to visit me for just an hour? The answer in my case was simple. With a bit of medication (藥物治療), I was back in the stream of life again. But I 36 (leave) with a deep thought for all the people and the elderly. 37 knows how many others that lie in

11、 the hospital with nobody 38 (visit) them or give a kind word of comfort? I had this wonderful idea of forming 39 organization in cities around the world, getting to hospitals to visit the patients who never get a visit and someone local could drop 40 with a smile and a kind word. Wouldnt it be nice

12、 and relatively easy to do?答案：31.treatments。本空前面的minor是一個(gè)形容詞 ,它暗示了本空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞。Treat(治療)的名詞形式是treatment。此外 ,本空前面的形容詞some暗示了所填的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。32. saddest。本空考查形容詞的最高級(jí)形式的用法。而且前面有定冠詞the提示 ,根據(jù)句子意思應(yīng)該選擇saddest。33. Other?？疾閛ther做形容詞的用法 ,此時(shí) ,other意為“其他的 ,另外的。 34. How?？疾橐蓡栐~的用法。35. nobody。根據(jù)上下文 ,我們可以知道 ,沒有任何人來探望作者本人。36

13、. was left。be left with a thought是一個(gè)固定的搭配 ,意為“產(chǎn)生的一個(gè)想法。37. Who?？疾橐蓡栐~的用法。這句話是個(gè)特殊疑問句 ,根據(jù)句子意思可知需要選who。38. to visit?？疾閣ith的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。39. an。本空填入一個(gè)不定冠詞表示泛指。40. in / by / round。本空考查短語drop in / by / round的用法 ,其意思為：順便訪問 ,順便進(jìn)入。3.閱讀理解每題2分 ,總分值10分閱讀以下短文 ,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中 ,選出最正確選項(xiàng) ,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。詞數(shù)：424完成時(shí)間：8分鐘難度：* Healt

14、hy relationships are fun and make you feel good about yourself. The relationships that you make in your teenage years will be a special pan of your life. They will teach you some of the most important lessons about who you are. This may help you understand different kinds of relationships, what make

15、s each relationship special, and how to communicate in a positive way. What makes a relationship healthy? Communication and Sharing: The most important part of any healthy relationship between two people is being able to talk and listen to each other. You and the other person can find out what your

16、common interests are. You can share your feelings with the other person and trust that he or she will be there to listen to you and support you. In healthy relationships, people dont lie. Communication is based on honesty and trust. By listening carefully and sharing your thoughts and feelings with

17、other people, you show them that they play an important part in your life. Respect and Trust: In healthy relationships, you learn to respect and trust important people in your life. Disagreements may still happen, but you learn to stay calm and talk about how you feel. Talking calmly helps you to un

18、derstand the real reason for not getting along. It makes it much easier to figure out how to fix it. In healthy relationships, working through disagreements often makes the relationship stronger. In healthy relationships, people respect each other for who they are. This includes respecting and liste

19、ning to yourself and your feelings so you can set boundaries and feel comfortable. You will fred that you learn to understand experiences and feelings of others as well as having them understand your experiences and feelings. How do I know that I have a healthy relationship with someone？ You know th

20、at you are in a healthy relationship with someone because you feel good about yourself when you are around that person. Unhealthy relationships can make you feel sad, angry, scared, or worried. Healthy peer relationships involve an equal amount of giving and taking in the relationship. In unhealthy

21、relationships, there is an unfair balance. You may often feel that you are giving the other person more attention than that he or she gives to you. You should feel safe around the other person and feel that you can trust him or her with your secrets. In a healthy relationship, you like to spend time

22、 with the other person, instead of feeling that you have to spend time with him or her. 41. The lessons you learn about the relationships in your teenage years may help you understand the following EXCEPT _. A. different kinds of relationships B. different kinds of people and occasions C. how to com

23、municate in a positive way D. what makes each relationship special42. To have a healthy relationship, you shouldnt _. A. talk and listen to each other B. have common interests C. disagree and quarrel with each other D. take as much as you give43. When disagreements happen, you learn to stay calm bec

24、ause _. A. talking calmly helps you to understand the real reason for not getting along B. talking calmly makes it much easier to figure out how to fix them C. working through disagreements often makes the relationship stronger D. all of the above44. Which of the following relationships is healthy?

25、A. You feel upset when you are around someone. B. You like to talk to someone and listen to him or her. C. Giving without taking. D. You feel that you have to spend time with him or her.45. The passage implies that _. A. its easy to establish a good relationship with someone B. you dont need to give

26、 anything to make relationships healthy C. healthy relationships need money, time, energy and care D. mutual respect and trust lead to strong relationships答案： 41B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第一段最后一句可知。 42C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第五句可知。 43D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段第二、三句可知： 44B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段可知。 45D綜合推理題。由全文可知。4.讀寫任務(wù) 閱讀下面的短文 ,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Hi, I a

27、m Jane. I like the book named The Story of My Life by Helen Keller, which is the most influential book in my life. It is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout. Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided to overcome her physical defects and live happi

28、ly. Furthermore, she showed great patience in her long and hard learning period. I have learned, above all, three lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to success is to face hardships bravely. Maybe you are born under a star yet you can stand a better chance than others. I

29、t is therefore important that you screw up your courage when courage is needed. Second, the destruction of part of her senses did not prevent her from learning: on the contrary, she had made continual efforts to go deeper into the realm of knowledge, and her perseverance had thus helped her overcome

30、 many handicaps. Third, she advised that we should make the most of our sense-organs as if we would lose them soon because in this way we would observe the world more carefully than ever before. The book is inspiring in that it is one brimming over with the unbending will of a gallant woman set with

31、 seemingly insurmountable (adj.不可克服的) difficulties. I hope I can be as courageous as she. 寫作內(nèi)容 你的英語老師在上英語口語課時(shí) ,要求同學(xué)們每人就“影響我一生的一本書的話題進(jìn)行討論 ,你參加討論。聽完Jane的發(fā)言之后 ,請(qǐng)你以“The Most Influential Book in My Life為題 ,準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括以下內(nèi)容： 1以約30個(gè)詞概括Jane的發(fā)言要點(diǎn)； 2然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)動(dòng)绊懩愕囊簧哪骋槐緯?,內(nèi)容包括： 1)這本書令你印象最深的是什么? 2)這本書如何影響你的人生

32、? 3)你的感想。 寫作要求 1作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事 ,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容 ,但不得直接引用原文中的句子；標(biāo)題自定。 2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確 ,語言標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ,內(nèi)容適宜 ,篇章連貫。 寫作輔導(dǎo) 1寫作有可能用到的主要短語和單詞：印象impression ,影響affecthave influence on sthhave an effect on sth 2本文的概要必須包含以下要點(diǎn)：I like the book named The Story of My Life by Helen Keller,which is the most influential book in my life./The book is inspiring./It is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout./I hope I can be as courageous as she. 3本文要注意 ,概要一定要根據(jù)文段的時(shí)態(tài)來寫。同時(shí) ,絕對(duì)不能抄襲原文的句子。文章是談?wù)動(dòng)绊懩愕囊簧哪骋槐緯?,屬于評(píng)論性文字和結(jié)論性的觀點(diǎn) ,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí)態(tài)較為合理。_答案 The Most Influential Book in My Life Jane gi