2020屆衡水市新高考英語(yǔ)高三作文“內(nèi)容概要”模擬練習(xí)題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)(含范文)

1、2020屆衡水市新高考英語(yǔ)高三作文“內(nèi)容概要”模擬練習(xí)（一）寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)一、概寫(xiě)原題閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Whetheryourelookingforaquickhotelinthecityoranisolatedresortinthetropics,whereyouchoosetostaycanmakeorbreakyourvacationexperience.Buteventhemostseasonedtravelersmaynotknowthedifferencebetweenthetwomaintypesofhomes-away-from-home.Besid

2、estheirfirstletter,isthereanyrealdifferencebetweenhotelsandmotels?Thesetwotypesoflodging(賓館)havethesamebasicpurpose-aplacefortravelerstosleepbutthereareplentyoffeaturesthatsetthemapart.Forinstance,theycametobefordifferentreasons,andatverydifferenttimes.Thewordhoteldatesbacktothe1600sandcomesfromaFre

3、nchword,hotel.Thatword,justliketheEnglishone,referredtoaplacethatprovideslodging,meals,entertainment,andotherservicestotravelers.Motels,ontheotherhand,areamuchmorerecent-andprettymuchexclusivelyAmerican-lodgingoption.Thisworddatesbacktothe1920sandcombinesthewordshotelandmotor.AsAmericasmajorhighways

4、ystemdeveloped,sodidmotels,fillingtheneedforroadsidestopsformotoriststravelingcross-country.Therearealsosomesmallerdifferencesthatcanhelpyoufigureoutwhichtypeofplaceyourein.Hotelstendtobebuiltforlongerstays,whilemotelsaregearedmoreforone-ortwo-nightstopsalongajourney.Becauseofthis,hotelsaremuchmorel

5、ikelytohaveofferingslikelounges,gyms,andentertainment.So,intheend,itcomesdowntowhatyouwantfromyourtripandfromyourlodging.Wanttheplaceyoustaytobejustasmuchapartofyourtravelexperienceasanythingelse?Optforahotel.Justneedaplacetopopinandoutoftoshowerandsleep?Amotelmightbethebetterchoice.二、概寫(xiě)步驟第一步：通讀理解全文

6、，了解文章結(jié)構(gòu)，理清各段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系，提取全文中心詞，尤其是名詞與動(dòng)詞。第二步：細(xì)讀原文，劃出各段的主題句與關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵詞以動(dòng)詞與名詞為主，涵蓋段落全部要點(diǎn)。第三步：根據(jù)所劃內(nèi)容，結(jié)合理解，理清句內(nèi)邏輯關(guān)系，然后轉(zhuǎn)述或合成句子?？捎弥形母爬ǔ龆温浯笠?，然后用一句話(huà)翻譯出來(lái)(合理利用原詞)。第四步：通讀修改。要考慮句首連接詞的使用、高級(jí)詞匯的替換、句式的多樣、語(yǔ)法是否正確以及字?jǐn)?shù)的多少等第五步：用衡水體抄到試卷上，力求清楚美觀。三、分段概括關(guān)鍵詞句已在原文標(biāo)出，結(jié)合理解，用中文概括出一句話(huà)并譯成英文。了解旅館和汽車(chē)旅館之間的區(qū)別有助于你在旅途中選擇住在哪里。Knowingthediffere

7、ncebetweenhotelsandmotelsishelpfulinchoosingwheretostayduringyourtrip.旅館，最初是法語(yǔ)單詞，被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)能提供各種服務(wù)的地方。Hotel,originallyaFrenchword,isregardedasaplacewhichcanoffervariousservices.然而，汽車(chē)旅館，美國(guó)人新造的一個(gè)詞，是一個(gè)方便駕車(chē)者住宿的地方。However,motel,anewly-inventedwordbyAmericans,isaplaceconvenientformotoriststostay.此外，旅店適合長(zhǎng)期住宿，而

8、汽車(chē)旅館則正好相反。Besides,hotelsaresuitableforlongstayswhilemotelsarejusttheopposite.因此，你選擇哪種住宿方式取決于你旅行時(shí)需要什么。Therefore,whichsortofaccommodationyouchoosedependsonwhatyouneedwhentraveling.四、下水范文Knowingthedifferencebetweenhotelsandmotelsishelpfulinchoosingwheretostayduringyourtrip.(要點(diǎn)1)Hotel,originallyaFrenchword,isregardedasaplacewhichcanoffervariousservices.(要點(diǎn)2)However,motel,anewly-inventedwordbyAmericans,isaplaceconvenientformotoriststostay.(要點(diǎn)3)Besides,hotelsaresuitabl