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1、核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破案Unit 2Poems英 語2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引核心考點(diǎn) 課堂突破隨堂鞏固 遷移運(yùn)用核心考點(diǎn) 課堂突破1.convey vt.傳達(dá);運(yùn)送教材原句Others try to convey certain emotions.(P10)而有些詩則是為了傳達(dá)某種感情。語境巧練單句填空I found it hard (convey) my feelings in words.Please convey my best wishes your parents.Our every emotion and moo

2、d can (convey) with the use of facial expressions and body language.to conveytobe conveyed小話題寫作(2019浙江卷)在分別時(shí)刻,我想表達(dá)我對(duì)你深深的感激之情。On the occasion of parting,I would like to you.convey my deep gratitude to考點(diǎn)必記convey .to. 把運(yùn)到convey .to sb.向某人傳達(dá)/表達(dá)(思想、感情等)convey ones feelings/thanks 表達(dá)感情/謝意convey in words用言

3、語表達(dá)寫作佳句Im writing to convey my thanks for your assistance.我寫信是為了感謝你的幫助。2.take it easy輕松;不緊張;從容教材原句 We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy.(P10)如果我們不放松的話,我們就會(huì)贏了。語境巧練單句填空Its nice to sit down and take easy after a days hard work.What he said was just a joke.Dont take it (serious).I take it granted

4、 that you will be coming to the meeting.Theres no need to rush back just take (you) time.itseriouslyforyour完成句子不要想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為你能把這項(xiàng)工作做得十分完美;認(rèn)真對(duì)待,并做好充分準(zhǔn)備。You should not you can do the work perfectly. and make enough preparations.take it for granted thatTake it seriously考點(diǎn)必記take ones chance碰運(yùn)氣take ones time別

5、著急;慢慢來take sb./sth.seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待某人/事take.for granted 對(duì)想當(dāng)然,認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然寫作佳句As the college entrance examination is approaching,teachers often tell us to keep a good state of mind.We should take it easy and dont put too much pressure on ourselves.隨著高考的臨近,老師經(jīng)常告訴我們要保持良好的心態(tài)。我們應(yīng)該放輕松,不要背負(fù)太大的壓力。3.run out of用完經(jīng)典例句T

6、he truck has run out of gas again.卡車的汽油又用完了。 語境巧練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空Unluckily,the supplies of the climbing team soon ran .Fears that the world was about to run out fuel proved groundless.This is because you use the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food.outof up一句多譯我的錢花完了,所以只好向朋友借點(diǎn)。I my money,s

7、o I have to borrow some from my friend.(run)My money ,so I have to borrow some from my friend.(run)I my money,so I have to borrow some from my friend.(use)My money ,so I have to borrow some from my friend.(use)have run out ofhas run outhave used uphas been used up考點(diǎn)必記run out用完,耗盡give out (物)用完,耗盡;(人

8、)筋疲力盡;發(fā)出;分發(fā);宣布use up用完;用光名師點(diǎn)津run out of=use up表主動(dòng)意義,主語一般是人;run out=be used up 表被動(dòng)意義,主語通常是物。寫作佳句If we keep using the water like this,well soon run out of it.如果我們繼續(xù)像這樣用水,我們很快就會(huì)把它用完。4.transform vi. & vt.轉(zhuǎn)化;轉(zhuǎn)換;改造;變換教材原句Transformed into stone.(P11)變成了石頭。 語境巧練單句填空In only 40 years China has been transforme

9、d an advanced industrial power.The Greens (transform) their garage into a guest room in the past few days.Going to college brought about a great (transform) in his ohave transformedtransformation寫作升級(jí)To our amazement,she changed the clay into a beautiful sculpture in an instant.To our amaz

10、ement,she the clay into a beautiful sculpture in an instant.(升級(jí)加黑詞匯)transformed考點(diǎn)必記o.使(把)變成be transformed from.to.由變成/轉(zhuǎn)化成transform ones life改變某人的一生transformation n.轉(zhuǎn)變;變化寫作佳句Your generous help and tender care transformed my first trip in China into an unforgettable memory.你們的慷慨幫助和親切關(guān)懷,使我的第一次中國之行成為一段難

11、忘的記憶。5.“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)教材原句With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own.(P11) 有了這么多可供選擇的詩歌類型,學(xué)生們最終也許想自己作詩了。語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空With so many tough problems(solve),the manager feels a little worried.(2019全國卷)I mention the single parent wi

12、th four kids (run) the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids arent even on.With the work (finish),he went home with his workmates.to solverunningfinished一句多譯由于我們學(xué)校建了一個(gè)新的體育場(chǎng),越來越多的體育賽事可以舉行。 in our school,more and more sports events can be held.(as) in our school,more and more spo

13、rts events can be held.(with)As a new stadium has been builtWith a new stadium built考點(diǎn)必記with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)名師點(diǎn)津在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行;過去分詞表示被動(dòng)或動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成;動(dòng)詞不定式表示該動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生。6.exchange n.交換;交流;互換vt. & vi.調(diào)換;交換教材原句If there had not been an exchange programme,he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abr

14、oad.(P13) 如果沒有交換項(xiàng)目,他也不會(huì)找到資助人贊助他出國留學(xué)。語境巧練單句填空It is necessary for children to exchange ideas parents from time to time.He gave me an apple in exchange a piece of cake.The staff of the company will hold a meeting (exchange) experiences at the end of the year.withforto exchange完成句子(2019天津卷)除了閑聊之外,我從來沒有和

15、那些母親說過話,但她們想幫忙。Ive never those moms beyond small talk,but they wanted to help.exchanged words with考點(diǎn)必記exchange sth.for sth.拿交換exchange sth.with sb.與某人交換某物in exchange for. 交換;調(diào)換make an exchange交換exchange student 交換生寫作佳句I would like to thank you for your wonderful cultural exchange activities.我要感謝你們精彩

16、的文化交流活動(dòng)。7.load n.負(fù)荷物(尤指沉重的)vt.&vi.裝載;加重教材原句Slowly the old man carries his load.(P16)老人慢慢地拿起了擔(dān)子。語境巧練單句填空Uncle Jim brought (load)of presents for the kids.Knowing that he had arrived home safely took a loadmy mind.A photographer from the newspaper was loading his camera film.loadsoffwith寫作升級(jí)The truck w

17、as loaded with a lot of fruits and vegetables,so it moved a bit slowly. a lot of fruits and vegetables,the truck moved a bit slowly.(分詞作狀語)Loaded with考點(diǎn)必記loads of=a load of 許多;大量(修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞)take a load off ones mind打消某人的顧慮;讓某人放心load.with.將裝入寫作佳句Now middle school students are loaded with heavy homewo

18、rk,which causes great damage to their body and mind.現(xiàn)在中學(xué)生背負(fù)著沉重的作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān),這給他們的身心健康造成了嚴(yán)重?fù)p害。8.be made up of由構(gòu)成教材原句Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain,a poem made up of five lines.(P10)另外一種學(xué)生容易寫的簡(jiǎn)體詩是由五行組成的,叫作五行詩。語境巧練單句填空By means of hard work,Bruce made up his lack of e

19、xperience.The teacher told the pupils that the United States of America is made up 50 states.It was in so poor light that I couldnt make what the newspaper said.It was a great pity that we didnt make to the party in the end.forof outit寫作升級(jí)Twenty members make up the team.The team twenty members.Bottl

20、es are made of glass.Glass can bottles.is made up ofbe made into考點(diǎn)必記be made of/from 由制成be made into 被制成be made in (某物)產(chǎn)于某地make up 組成;編造;化妝make up for 彌補(bǔ)make out 看清;辨認(rèn)清楚make it 獲得成功;準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)詞匯串記One year ago,Xiaoming was seriously ill and was absent from school for a month.In order to make up for the less

21、ons he had missed,he worked very hard and finally he made it.一年前,小明得了重病,缺課一個(gè)月。為了彌補(bǔ)他錯(cuò)過的課程,他非常努力地學(xué)習(xí),最后他成功了。9.The reason(s)why 的原因教材原句There are various reasons why people write poetry.(P10)人們寫詩有各種各樣的原因。語境巧練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空The reason he was late for the opening ceremony was that his car was held up.Is this the

22、 reason he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?The reason for his absence yesterday was he did have something important to do.We are not interested in the simple reason we cant afford it.whythatthatthat完成句子他遲到的原因是他沒有趕上早班車。 he didnt catch the early bus.The reason why he was late

23、 was that考點(diǎn)必記.reason(s) why意為“的原因”,why相當(dāng)于for which引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞 reason。reason后也可以接that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,在從句中作主語、賓語或表語;that也可以引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明reason的內(nèi)容。This is why.這就是的原因。(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)This is because.這是因?yàn)?強(qiáng)調(diào)原因)The reason why.is/was that.的原因是(that引導(dǎo)表語從句)隨堂鞏固 遷移運(yùn)用.單句填空1.His explanation of the accident is (contradict) to what

24、the eyewitness said.2.The food contains a great deal of salt.Thats to say it is very (salt).3.When she saw the robber,the young salesgirl let a cry of horror.4.The organizers talked about where to hold the exhibition (end).5.French filmmakers say American remakes are losing something in the (transla

25、te).contradictorysaltyoutendlesslytranslation6.(2020全國卷)Are you hoping that (eventual) you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?7.There are so many books here.Why do you like that one particular?8.The method seems practical but it needs to be tried .9.What leads to the (transf

26、orm) of one economic system to another?10.The boy (bare)had enough money to buy football shoes,so he played in bare foot.eventuallyinouttransformationbarely.單句改錯(cuò)1.The project manager asked me to convey their sincere apology for you.2.The school football team,made up by the best players,is sure to wi

27、n the coming match.3.Some of my young friends feel that they have run out inspiration.4.She is so particular to her housework that few servants would like to work for her. fortobyofout后加of第一個(gè)toabout5.I dont know the reason that he failed the final exam.6.There was such a long queue for coffee at the

28、 interval that we eventual gave up. 7.The housewife opened the front windows to let out of the smelly air. 8.With his mother help him,the little boy is getting along well with his work. 9.The project seems good,but we have to try it on before we put it into practice.10.I have offered to paint the ho

29、use in exchange to a weeks accommodation. thatwhyeventualeventually去掉ofhelphelpingonout第二個(gè)tofor.微完形填空How are you going these days,Jack? I learn in your email that you will come to China as an 1 student next month.Youve 2 to me that you want to visit some places of interest in my city.I recommend that you pay a visit to the famous old tower and I think it

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