人教版八年級下冊英語 UNIT 1　達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷

1、 UNIT 1達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷時間：100分鐘滿分：120分第一卷聽力部分(25分)一、聽下面5個句子，選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。(每小題1分，共5分)()1. ()2.()3. ()4. ()5. 二、聽下面5段小對話，每段對話對應(yīng)一個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，共5分)()6. Whats in Bobs hand?A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. A knife. ()7. What did Linda do this morning?A. Got an Xray. B. Visited her dentist. C. Had a c

2、old. ()8. What does Grandma ask the boy to do?A. Put on a bandage. B. Lie down and rest. C. Take more exercise. ()9. What happened to Bill just now?A. He cut his finger. B. He missed the bus. C. He got hit by a ball. ()10. Whats the weather like?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.三、聽下面4段長對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題后

3、所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，共10分)聽第1段對話，回答第11、12小題。()11. What time did Mary get to the classroom?A. At 7：00. B. At 8：00. C. At 9：00. ()12. Why was Mary late for school?A. Because she was tired. B. Because she had a sore throat. C. Because she had a headache. 聽第2段對話，回答第13、14小題。()13. Whats the matter w

4、ith Alan?A. He has a fever. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. ()14. What should Alan do?A. Lie down and rest. B. Dont eat too much and have a good rest. C. Drink more water and have a good rest. 聽第3段對話，回答第15至17小題。()15. Who is not feeling well in the conversation?A. Mrs Brown. B. Mrs Br

5、owns son. C. The little girl. ()16. What did Jim have for supper?A. Some hamburgers. B. Hot water. C. Milk and bread. ()17. Where is Mrs Brown in the conversation?A. In a hotel. B. At school. C. In a hospital. 聽第4段對話，回答第18至20小題。()18. When did Steve start to feel bad?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday.C. O

6、n Sunday. ()19. How often did Steve take the medicine?A. Three times a day before meals. B. Four times a day before meals. C. Three times a day after meals. ()20. What does Carla advise Steve to do?A. Take some herbal tea. B. See another doctor. C. Drink chicken soup.四、聽下面一篇短文，短文后面有五個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三

7、個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，共5分)()21. Where does Mr. Brown work?A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. ()22. How often should Tom take medicine?A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day. ()23. Who has a cold?A. Alice.B. Bob.C. Mary. ()24. Whats wrong with Mary?A. She has a cold.B. She

8、 has a sore back. C. She has a sore throat. ()25. What else should Mary do besides taking medicine?A. Drink hot tea with honey. B. Have a good rest. C. Drink more water.第二卷筆試部分(95分)五、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)()26. My daughter has _ stomachache. Im afraid she should get _ Xray. A. a; aB. a; anC. an; theD. /;

9、 /()27.Judy, did you take your_？Yes, I have a fever. What should I do?A. trouble B. orderC. matterD. temperature()28. It was so cold. Jane was afraid she would get _ if she stayed here for a long time. A. tiredB. comfortable C. sunburnedD. sick()29. Im sorry to hear that you cut _ while cooking. You

10、 should be careful. A. myself B. yourselfC. herselfD. himself()30. My grandpa is used _ a newspaper at the table for a while before breakfast. A. to readingB. to readC. reading D. read()31. I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class _ you can improve your ability t

11、o express yourself. A. so thatB. unlessC. orD. although ()32. I didnt go mountain climbing with you because I _ my back when playing soccer. I had to rest at home. A. pressedB. hurtC. cut D. moved ()33. To have a good living environment, all of us _ fight pollution. A. mustntB. neednt C. should D. m

12、ay()34. It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, we wont_ hope. A. run out B. lie down C. get into D. give up()35.Hi, Peter. _?Not really. I have the flu and I cant sleep well at night. A. Are you availableB. Did you hurt yourselfC. Are you jokingD. Are you OK六、完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)F

13、ive-year-old Darcey loves riding her bike with her dad. But one day she _36_ a rock, fell off her bike and hurt her _37_. Her father came to help. _38_， he was on a Red Cross first aid course (急救課程), so he knew _39_ to do. First, he checked Darcey for concussion (腦震蕩). She seemed well, but he knew h

14、e needed to put _40_ on her head to make the swelling (腫脹處) smaller. So they went home quickly and he put some ice on it. Darceys mom soon got home from work, but by this time the swelling had become _41_ and she started to vomit (嘔吐). They took Darcey straight to the _42_. Darceys dad said, “Thanks

15、 _43_ the Red Cross baby and child first aid app, it gave me peace of mind. The app says that we _44_ look for medical advice if a child vomits after he hurts his head. ”The hospital monitored (監(jiān)視) Darcey overnight. Darcey was _45_ and went home the next morning. Soon Darcey got better and could go

16、outside and ride her bike again. ()36. A. touched B. movedC. hitD. cut()37. A. stomachB. footC. neckD. head()38. A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. UsuallyD. Hardly()39. A. how B. whatC. when D. why()40. A. something hotB. hot somethingC. something coldD. cold something()41. A. lessB. moreC. smallerD. bigger()4

17、2. A. hotelB. schoolC. hospitalD. library()43. A. toB. forC. withD. of()44. A. shouldntB. shouldC. wouldntD. would()45. A. tall enoughB. enough tall C. enough wellD. well enough七、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共20分)AYou wake up and dont feel well. You have a headache and dont want to get out of bed. And you cant breat

18、he out of your nose. Whats wrong? You may have a cold!Signs (跡象) of a coldlow feversore throatcoughinga runny nose and watery eyesfeeling cold, tired and not hungryhard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) noseHot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chick

19、en soup. A steamy shower (熱水澡) helps your nose feel better. Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. If youre stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie. ()46. Which may NOT be a sign of a cold?

20、A. Having a sore throat. B. Having a low fever. C. Getting a bad cough. D. Always feeling hungry. ()47. When your nose is stuffy，_. A. you can sleep wellB. its difficult for you to breatheC. youll have a high feverD. its hard for you to hear clearly()48. Your sore throat may get better if you_. A. h

21、ave some hot soup B. have a steamy showerC. exercise more D. get some sleep()49. The underlined word “stressed” means “_” in Chinese. A. 放松的B. 焦慮的C. 瞌睡的D. 精神的()50. The last part is mainly about _. A. what the signs of a cold areB. why young children catch a cold easilyC. what we can do to feel bette

22、r if we have a coldD. why we should develop healthy habits BA 12yearold boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存) skills. One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At firs

23、t, everything went well. But at about one oclock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldnt find any other people. He got scared at first, and then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be

24、 buildings , roads and people and, I could call home，” he told himself. Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched(抓傷)his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continu

25、ed to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks (游泳褲) ，so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom. After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The littl

26、e boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!()51. Where did Tim get lost?A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool. C. In a building. D. In the mountains. ()52. How long was Tim lost?A. About 22 hours. B. About 22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days. (

27、)53. When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then _. A. he cried over and over againB. he shouted for helpC. he stayed and waitedD. he tried to calm down()54. What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?A. He saw some baboons. B. He scratched a baboon. C. He ran towards the sound

28、s. D. He washed the blood off. ()55. Which is NOT the reason for Tims survival?A. He met a farmer. B. He was too scared to carry on walking. C. The love for his mom encouraged him. D. His abilities to solve problems helped him. CDarrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his le

29、ft hand. He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others. He learned to use the four fingers to do different things. When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. “Its too bad that you cant play，” his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge (挑戰(zhàn)). “

30、I will show people that I can，” he said to himself. Months later, a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away. He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day. Darriuss favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma. It took Darrius a year to learn it. “I have to t

31、hink out my own way with only 4 fingers，” he said. When he succeeded, he felt so happy. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it. And his music is popular tod

32、ay. ()56. How many fingers did Darrius have when he was born?A. One. B. Three. C. Four. D. None. ()57. What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10?A. Writing his music. B. Playing the piano. C. Giving a concert. D. Visiting a hall. ()58. How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River

33、Flows in You?A. A year. B. A month. C. A day. D. An hour. ()59. Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream?A. His classmate. B. His father. C. A neighbour. D. A musician. ()60. What can we learn about Darrius from the text?A. He has a strong will. B. He bought himself a piano. C. He gave up his drea

34、m. D. He only plays others music. 八、任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分，共10分)A performance by 14 deafmute childrenOn the evening of August 4, there was a wonderful show in Beijing Concert Hall. The audience (觀眾) were moved by the 12minute performance and they gave the performers the thumbs up (豎大拇指). The performers are 14

35、 deafmute (聾啞的) children from 9 to 16. Behind this heart-touching performance, there is also a heartwarming story. Five years ago, Li Bo and Zhang Yong happened to hear a noise when they were walking through Beijing. (A) 讓他們吃驚的是，那聲音是一位聾啞人發(fā)出的。The two men then decided to look for such sounds in deafmu

36、te schools, put them to music, and bring the music to people who had never heard it before. They quickly built a group and spent five years training deafmute children to make different sounds and harmonize (和聲). After repeated practice, they gave the greatest performance. (B) Thanks to the performan

37、ce the special children become more confident (自信的) and outgoing. “Whats the most important is not the performance on stage, but that these children can live a better life and win more respect (尊重) when they go back home，” said the two men. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 , 完成下列任務(wù)。61. Whats special about the performance?_62

38、. 將畫線句子 (A) 譯成英文。_63. How did the children get trained for the performance? _64. 將畫線句子 (B) 譯成中文。_65. Did the performance make a difference to the kids? _九、根據(jù)漢語意思及所給英語提示詞完成句子。(每小題2分，共10分)66. 昨晚我們用完了牛奶。(run)We _ _ _ milk last night. 67. 使我驚訝的是，山姆決定在北京學(xué)中醫(yī)。(surprise)_ _ _, Sam made a decision to study C

39、hinese medicine in Beijing. 68. 沒有人知道誰掌管著這家俱樂部。(control)Nobody knows who is _ _ _ the club. 69. 幸虧莉莉，我們及時地把我爺爺送到了醫(yī)院。(thanks)_ _ Lily, we sent my grandpa to the hospital in time. 70. 這不是冒險(xiǎn)的時候。大家必須鎮(zhèn)定。(take)This is not the time _ _ _ _. Everyone must keep calm. 十、從方框中選出合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文。(每小題1分，共10secon

40、d, should, feel, how, if, health, rule, drink, eat, out分)Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a 71. _ kid? Here are some rules you 72. _ follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but youd better eat something different. 73. _ you eat

41、 different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)) your body needs. 74. _, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, it is best 75. _ some water. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (鈣) your body needs to grow strong bones. Next, listen to your

42、 body. 76. _ do you feel when you are full? When you are77. _, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you 78. _ comfortable and will make you fat. Finally, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find 79. _ which activity yo

43、u like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these 80. _ and you can be a healthy kid. 十一、書面表達(dá)。(15分)現(xiàn)在很多中學(xué)生被近視困擾。下周的英語課上，你們將圍繞“近視”這個問題進(jìn)行小組討論。請你根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖中的信息寫一篇英語短文為此做準(zhǔn)備。要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：近視的shortsighted；視力eyesight；保護(hù) protect_參考答案第一卷聽力部分聽力材料：一、1. Tom fell down on the street and hurt his kne

44、es. 2. She has a sore throat，so she should drink some hot tea with honey. 3. Take the medicine three times a day. 4. Bill got hit by a basketball and had a nosebleed. 5. Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports. 二、6. W: Bob! Stop playing with that knife. You may get hurt. M: All right,

45、Mom. 7. M: Linda, did you see the doctor this morning?W: Yes, and I got an Xray. 8. M: I feel very tired, Grandma. W: Oh, you should lie down and rest. 9. M: Bill looks sad. Whats wrong with him?W: He got hit by a ball just now. 10. W: Hey, Dale! Dont stand in the sun for a long time, or youll get s

46、unburned. M: I see. Thank you. 三、Text 1M: Mary, look at the time. Its nine oclock. W: Oh, sorry sir. Im late for school again. M: Why are you late this time?W: I had a headache when I got up this morning. Text 2W: Alan, are you OK?M: No, I feel sick. W: Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature,

47、 please. M: OK. W: Oh，you have a high fever. Youd better drink more water and have a good rest. If you are not better，you should go to a doctor. M: Thanks, Mary. Text 3W: Good afternoon, doctor. M: Good afternoon, Mrs Brown. Well, whats wrong with the little boy?W: He is my son, Jim. He is not feeli

48、ng well. M: When did it start?W: Last night. M: What did he have for supper yesterday evening?W: He had three hamburgers and a glass of iced water. M: Well, Mrs Brown. He must have a stomachache. He has to stay at home and have a good rest. W: Thank you very much. M: Youre welcome. Text 4W: How are

49、things going, Steve?M: Well, Carla. I was feeling great on Saturday morning, but I started to feel bad on Saturday afternoon. W: Whats the problem?M: Well, I thought I had the flu, but the doctor said that it was just a bad cold. He gave me some medicine. He asked me to take the medicine three times

50、 a day after meals, but it didnt help. W: My mom has some herbal tea. You should drink it four times a day. Give it a try. M: OK. Ill try it. Thanks a lot. 四、Mr. Brown is a good doctor. Four people came to meet him this morning. Mr. Brown gave them different medicine and advice. Alice has a cold. She needs to take medicine twice a day and drink more water. Tom has a sore back. He needs to take medicine once a day and lie on the bed to have a good rest. Bob has a headache. He needs to take medicine thr