英語中考復(fù)習(xí)資料公開課

1、中考練習(xí)貴門鄉(xiāng)中心學(xué)校錢詩媛一、聽力理解（共15小題；15題每題1分，615題每題2分，總分值25分） （一）、聽小對話，回答以下問題。How is the weather?A. Sunny.B.RainyC.SnowyHow often does Maria go to the school library?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three timesa week.What is Jennys biggest problem?A. She is too busy.B. She is too tired.C. She is tooshy.How m

2、uch a month does the woman have to pay for the house?A. 150.B.Y250.C. 350.What does the boys mother do?A. She is an engineer. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a doctor.（二）、聽較長對話，回答以下問題。聽較長對話，回答6-7題What is Linda going to do?A. To have classes.B. To plant trees.C. To meet her friends.What time is it now

3、?A. 8:00.B. 8:10.C. 8:30.聽較長對話，回答8-9題Where are the two speakers?A. At the exhibitionB. On the way.C. At home.What does the man think of his photos?A. Just so so.B. Excellent.C. Not too bad.What can we infer from the dialogue?The woman often goes to the exhibitions.The man lived in China before he wa

4、s eleven.The woman has never traveled to China before.（三）、聽獨白，回答以下問題。Whats the speaker mainly talking about?Birthday traditions in different countries.How to celebrate birthday around the world.How to hold birthday parties around the world.What are the traditions that you can find almost anywhere, a

5、nytime?giving moneysending birthday cardssinging the Happy Birthday songblowing out the candles on a birthday cakeA. abcB. bedC. acd D. abdgirls have a special birthday celebration at the age of 15.A. Chinese B. British C. Mexicanproud.W: Sounds great. Which city is your favorite city?M: Beijing is

6、my favorite city, there are so many interesting things to do and to see. I usually visit there to take beautiful pictures in different time of the year.聽獨白，回答10-15題Good morning, boys and girls! Im Lucy. Today I am going to talk about something about birthday parties. I hope you will enjoy it.The tra

7、dition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the Happy Birthday song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.In

8、 many countries, eighteen is the traditional coming of age”, the age when you have the right to vote join the army or buy a house.In Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony, the girls da

9、nce a waltz with their father and other boys.In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want

10、to!Which things are special in the birthday party in English-speaking countries?A. The house B. The key C. The cake.What can you learn from the talk?You can become the owner of your house at the age of twenty-one.In many countries, you can become a soldier at the age of eighteen.Children may be give

11、n special cakes at their fifth birthday in Japan.二、完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確 選項。Are you good at controlling yourself? Sometimes its not easy to control your emotions and behaviors. However, its very 26 to know how to control yourself. According to manystudies, ch

12、ildren who can control 27 are more possibly achieve better grades and socialsuccess!There was an interesting experiment about the importance of self-control. American 28 Walter Michael did the famous marshmallow（軟糖）experiment at Stanford Universityin the 1960s. He 29 4-year-old children in a room by

13、 themselves and placed a marshmallow 30 them. He said to the children, You can have a marshmallow now or youcan wait for fifteen minutes and get31 marshmallow. He then left the room and 32the childrens behavior.The results of the experiment were pretty interesting. Michael 33 the same children ten y

14、ears later. He found that the children who got two marshmallow had 34 school grades and social success than the children who ate one right away. Also, the children 35 could control themselves had less trouble with their weight.Its hard to control ourselves in front of delicious food. 36 you are not

15、good at self-control, now, dont worry. Good news is you can 37 yourself to be more patient. It may feel difficult at first. But the more you do it, the 38 it get.Using rewards（獎賞）can be really helpful to 39 you self control. If you manage tocontrol yourself in a certain situation,40 yourself a nice

16、reward. Giving yourself a rewardfor good behavior can help you control yourself better.A. boringA. himselfA. researcherA. sawA. besideA. oneA. watchedA. taughtA. lowerA. whoA. As ifA. trainA. harderA. helpB. importantB. herselfB. writerB. putB. in front ofB. twoB. heardB. surveyedB. higherB. whatB.

17、Such asB. learnB. easiergetC. tiringC. itselfC. teacherfoundC. behindC.threeC. feltC. playedC. worseC. whenC. Even ifC. buyC. lessC. bringexcitingD. themselvesD. childrenD. metD. onD. fourD. tastedD. hadD. betterD. whereD. Thanks toD. takeD. fewerD. fetch. A. borrow B. lendC. giveD. sell三、閱讀理解（共15小題

18、；每題2分，總分值20分）閱讀以下材料，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最正確選項。AThe animal kingdom has a new member. Researchers made a report to the word that they discovered a new species（物種）of monkey. It is called the lesula. And it is only the second monkey species discovered in 28 years.Scientist first saw the lesula in June 2007 in

19、 Congo, a country in Africa. The lesula lives in the rainforests. The monkey was first found as a pet in a local family. When researchers found it, the family told them that they caught the monkey in the wild and kept it as a pet.The scientists have complained the lesula to the owl-faced monkey. The

20、 owl-faced monkey gets its name for having a long nose and a face that looks like an owl. The lesula and the owl-faced monkey are similar in size and both have a stripe（花紋）on their nose. This shows the lesual and the owl-faced monkeys are close relatives, but different species. Scientist say the les

21、ula usually weighs about 12 pounds. It has long blond hair. It eats like a vegetarian.Scientists say it is important to protect African rainforests because there may be other new species like lesula to be discovered in the future.What is the lesula?Its a kind of monkey.Its a kind of magazine.Its a k

22、ind of plant.Its a kind of invention.Which is the right order according to the passage?Researchers made a report.A local family caught the lesula.Scientists found the lesula.A. c-b-aB. a-b-cC. b-c-aD. a-c-bWhat is the main idea of Paragraph 3?Where does the owl-faced monkey lives?What does the lesul

23、a looks like?What does the owl-faced monkey eats? D. Where was the lesula found?BAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow （烏鴉）landed on their window.The father asked his son, “What is that?”The son replied, That is a crow.After a few min

24、utes, the father asked his son for the second time, What is this?”The son said, “Father, I told you just now. Its a crow.”After a little while, the father asked his son the same question fbr the third time, “What is this?”This time his son shouted at his father, Why do you keep asking me the same qu

25、estion again and again? I have told you already, IT IS A CROW Are you not able to understand this?”A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read one page.“Today my little son aged three was

26、 sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didnt at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.If your pa

27、rents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents

28、in the best way no matter how they behave.”How old was the father when he wrote that piece of diary?A. Eighty B. Three C. Thirty-eight D. Forty-fiveWhy the father asked the same question many times?A. Because he didnt know what crows were?Because he was too old to remember things.Because he wanted t

29、o play a joke with his son.Because he wanted to teach his son a lesson.From the story, what can we learn?The father was not happy with his little son.The father loved his son very much.C. The son had lost his mother.D. The son loved crows very much.What does the story tell us?Listen to your father c

30、arefully.Love your old parents as they love you.Being old is difficult.Getting along with parents is difficult.CIn the Garden of Eden（伊甸園），God told Adam and Eve that they could eat anything they wanted. Except, that is, for one thing - the apples from a certain tree. Of course, as soon as they found

31、 out it was forbidden, they wanted it more than anything. They ended up eating the fruit and being thrown out of paradise.This is a religious story, but it relates so closely to the reality of life. As soon as we are told something should not be eaten or done or seen, we want it all the more. For af

32、ter all, things are forbidden for a reason, and we want to find out why.Science can now shed some light on（揭示）this ancient problem. Scientists have shown that the more we try to ignore something, the more wc think about it. “When people arc forbidden from everyday things, our brains and minds pay mo

33、re attention to them J said Grace Truong of the University of British Columbia.Then what can be done? Well, it turns out there is a solution to all this: The scientists also found that if other people are denied he same thing, people want it less. If all your friends have a computer game and youre t

34、he only one denied it, life feels very hard. But if youre all deniedit, the problem is easier to bear.“For resisting temptation（才氐抗誘惑），theres strength in numbers, Professor of Psychology （心理學(xué)）at UBC Todd Handy said. Its harder to go it alone.11 In the story of Adam and Eve, there were only two human

35、s. If there had been more, perhaps wed still be in paradise.Why were Adam and Eve thrown out of paradise?Because they ate the apples from a certain tree.Because they asked for more food from God.Because God asked them to find more apples.Because they wanted to live on the Earth.When people are told

36、not to do something,.they will do as the rules saythey will lose interest in itthey will not think about ittheir brains and minds care more about itWhat does the underlined word deny in Paragraph 4 mean?give somebody somethingrefuse to let somebody have somethingask somebody to do somethingshow some

37、body somethingWhat does the last sentence of the article imply?If there had been more apples in paradise, Adam and Eve would not have eaten them.If there were no humans in paradise, Adam and Eve would not have been punished. C. If Adam and Eve had not eaten the apples, humans would have lived a bett

38、er life. D. Adam and Eve might have eaten the apple because there were so few of them.DPOISON is a scary thing. For a long time, humans have used poison against each other. In ancient Greece, people used a poisonous plant to kill Socrates, a famous philosopher （哲學(xué)家）. Animals, though, have been makin

39、g use of poison for far, far longer than we have.In English, there are two words for animals that use poison. One is poisonous, and the other is venomous. A poisonous animal is dangerous to touch or eat-if you do this, your body will take in the poison. A venomous animal, on the other hand, will act

40、ually attack you.Why are some animals poisonous, while others are venomous? Think about it like this. If you are pray（被捕食的動物），other animals eat you. If you are a predator （食肉動物），you hunt and eat other animals. Poisonous animals are often prey. Predators will quickly learn not to eat these animals. T

41、heir poison has evolved（進化）to stop predators from eating them.Venomous animals can be either prey or predators. Their poison is called venom. Venom is usually a complex protein （合成蛋白質(zhì)）that will enter the blood of another animal. Prey animals will use venom to protect themselves. Predators will use t

42、heir venom to kill, usually through a bite. For some animals, nature has found other ways. I wonder if you can guess what the spitting cobra does.Here are some tips about first aid for venomous animals bites:Stay calm and dont move if possible.If you are bitten on the arm or the finger, remove your

43、watches or other decorations to loosen（松開）the bitten area.If you are bitten on the head or neck, press on the bitten area firmly.Dont try to sunk（吸）the venom out of the wound. It may cause the further injuries.Call an ambulance and go to the hospital as soon as possible.What does the first paragraph

44、 want to tell us?Animals have used poison for a very long time.There are poisonous plants and animals.Humans, animals and plants can all use poison.Human are better at using poison than animals are.According to Paragraph 2, what is the difference between a poisonous animal and a venomous animal?How

45、it uses poison.How it protects itself.How it eats its enemies.How it attacks others.According to Paragraph 3-4, which of the following is true?Poisonous animals like to eat other animals.Venomous animals use their venom to kill other animals.Poisonous animals? poison is a complex protein.Poisonous a

46、nimals have evolved to be better than venomous animals.When you are bitten by a venomous animal, what should you do?Run away as quickly as you can.Tie something to the bitten area.Press on the wounded part.Sunk the venom out of your body.四、詞匯運用（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）A）根呵句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 wide, prote

47、ct, explain, somewhere, they,Our house is a little larger than and it has more furniture in it.More and more people have realized that we should the environment.Our teachers are patient enough to spend a lot of time things to us.The word OK is one of the most spoken expressions in the world.60.1 hav

48、e looked， but I cant find my handbag.B）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。Have you ever had the experience to go far away? If not, imagine sailing _61（穿越）the ocean. If you go far enough, you would end up in Japan. Japan is a small country that is _62_ （組成）up of lots of_63（島嶼）, The four main islands are on the

49、 tops of the mountains. These mountains sit on the ocean floor. Vblcanoes（Jlll） and earthquakes often _64_（發(fā)生）in Japan. The capital of Japan is Tokyo. It is one of the _65（最大的）cities in the world. It is a very busy and 66（擁擠）modern city. A lot of things in Japan are different from _67（另ll 的）parts of

50、 the world. For example, the Japanese eat their food _68(用)chopsticks. Its impolite 69(發(fā)出)noise while eating noodles in some countries, but in Japan they are allowed to do so. When they meet for the _70 (一) time, they are supposed to bow. The table are low, so they kneel when they eat a meal.五、語法填空(

51、共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括 號中所給詞的適當形式填空。Allowing a teenager to smoke at home will influence the health of the child, his parents, other children in the family and even the pet. Smoking can cause lung cancer, heart disease, yellow teeth, and bad breath, and have many oth

52、er bad influences. 71 is necessary for people to stay away from cigarettes (香煙),and especially for teenagers.Smoking is a very expensive habit, _72_ the price of cigarettes is very high. Now a pack of cigarettes in Ontario costs at least Canadian $5.00. Where can a teenager get all this money? It is

53、 true that a teenager who is not allowed to smoke at home will be smoking _73(few) cigarettes. Dont you think it is a rule that is not only good for _74 (health), but also _75 (help) in saving money?The government is trying its best to stop children from _76_ (smoke). Certainly, what it does is supp

54、orted by the public. In Ontario, smoking is not allowed in all public places, 77 (include) restaurants, bars, shops, movie theaters and schools. That is to say, if someone who has entered such places is seen to smoke, he/she has to leave at once. Smoking is not allowed in cars where children stay, 7

55、8. It is actually illegal for a store clerk to sell cigarettes to anyone under the age of nineteen. If a clerk is caught selling cigarettes to a teenager, he will be _79 (punish), he may have to pay a fine or the store might even not be allowed to sell cigarettes again. So children, for your health,

56、 please _80 smoke anymore.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分)左欄是五那么尋找寵物的啟事，右欄是七那么寵物招領(lǐng)的啟事。請根據(jù)左右兩欄的信息幫助 寵物的主人找到喪失的寵物。Animal LOST 5/23/2014A black cat, old and thin. He:s about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.Posted by: Debb

57、ie 6424111Animal LOST 6/5/2014Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.Posted by: Kori 3480542Animal LOST 5/4/2014A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink.Posted by: Senia 3405442An

58、imal LOST 4/30/20141/2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.Posted by: Jennifer Tomlinson 3607734Animal LOST 5/11/2014Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-

59、year-old cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green.Posted by: Lauren 2407131I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th, 2014. Its a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.A wounded dog was found at the corner of my house at Millplain

60、 on April 30th, 2014. She has white front legs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846.A white dog was found in our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd, 2014. She is a lovely big dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs. Adamson at 8024156.Our kids found a cat close to our house at