2022-2023學年第二學期八年級英語期末測試試題

1、PAGE PAGE 820222023學年第二學期八年級英語期末測試試題注意事項：請將所有試題答案填寫在答題紙上。.選擇與句中畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項（計5分,每個小題1分）() 1. I almost finished the work.A. nearly B. near C .about D. already() 2. The sun sets in the west.A .goes down B. goes along C. comes up D turns over() 3. We can see grass all around in spring.A .every place

2、B. somewhere C. anywhere D. full of() 4. Your brother is too young. Youd better take care of him at home.A. look out B. look over C. look after D. look down() 5. The classroom is full of students.A .is filled of B .is full with C. is full about D. is filled with. 單項選擇（計20分,每個小題1分）() 6. Hello! Im _ t

3、he radio.A. to B. at C. in D. on() 7. Its a beautiful toy, _?A. is it B. isnt it C. has it D. doesnt () 8. The little dog is scared _ thunder!A. with B. from C. for D. of() 9. When he got _,he took elephants, camels, lions and monkeys to his wedding.A. marry B. married C. marrying D. marries() 10. H

4、ow does this weather make him _?A. feels B. feel C. feeling D. to feel() 11. This morning, when I walked by, I saw many children _ in the park.A. played B. play C. playing D. to play() 12. I will wait here _ the concert is over.A. by B. when C. until D. as() 13. The weather is hot, _ the man is stil

5、l wearing his coat.A. and B. but C. so D. in() 14. People _ any flowers until May.A. will see B. dont see C. wont see D. see( ) 15.He studies _ to pass the exam.A. hard enough B. hardly enough C. enough hard D. enough hardly() 16. Do you want to know _?A. what does it need B. what it needsC. it need

6、s it needD. what needs()17. When you meet some now words, you can _ in your dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them () 18. _ to bring your homework tomorrow!A. Not forget B. Arent forget C. No forget D. Dont forget() 19. The furniture is _ of wood.A. made B. make C. ma

7、king D. to make() 20. Mary has quite _ friends. But she has _ good friends. A. a few; a few B. a little; a few C. a lot; a few D a few; few() 21. But much of the worlds water _ from rivers and lakes.A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come() 22. My bike is made in Shanghai._.A. So your bike is B. Your

8、bike is soC. So is your bike D. So your is bike() 23. Have you _ planted a seed?A. before B. yet C. now D. ever ()24.The bowl is_，but I am still hungry。A. empty B. full C. dirty D. nice () 25. They are _at the _ news.A surprised；surprised；B surprising；surprising ；C surprised；surprising；D surprising；

9、surprised.完形填空（計20分,每個小題2分）Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto26wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood. Thiskindoffoodis 67.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare28ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn29whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolde

10、r,theybeginto30storybooks, sciencebooks onanythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand31tofindouttheanswers. Whatisthebest32togetknowledge?Ifwelearn33ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare34gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightw

11、ay,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand35.（ ）26. A. sleep B. readC. drinkD. eat（ ）27. A. sportB. exerciseC. knowledgeD. meat（ ）28. A. interestedB. interestingC. weakD. better（ ）29. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything（ ）30. A. lendB. readC. learnD. write（ ）31. A. tryB. haveC. thinkD. wait（ ）32. A.

12、 placeB. schoolC. wayD. road（ ）33. A. onB. withC. toD. by（ ）34. A. oftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes（ ）35. A. harderB. muchC. betterD. well.從方框中的七個句子中選出五個句子的正確序號補全對話（計5分,每個小題1分）A：Hi, Li Ming. What are you going to do this afternoon?B： 36 Why?A：Shall we go to play basketball this afternoon?B：Id lo

13、ve to, but I must do my homework at home.When and where are we going to meet?Are you free tomorrow?How are you?Nothing much.Can I come?Lets play basketball tomorrow.Work must come first!A：Why dont you do it tomorrow?B：Sorry. 37 A：You are right. 38 B：I think so. 39 A：OK. Thats a good idea.B： 40 A：We

14、are going to meet outside the school gate at nine oclock.B：OK. See you tomorrow.A：See you.閱讀理解（計40分,每個小題2分）ADinner customs(習慣) are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the following information will help you.In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in

15、the evening .But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food.When you go to a home , the host（主人） takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. Al

16、l the food is on the table.In Ghana, you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from different sides of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.Most meals in Gha

17、na have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw（鋸）because it is very hard. You must chew it well, or you might get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.()41.In Ghana _.A. dinner is always at four

18、B. dinner is always at six C. rules for time are not strict D. a family offers food only from four to six() 42.People in Ghana usually eat _.A. from one side of a dish to the other B. from different sides of the dishC. with their fingers D. with knives and forks() 43. People in Ghana _ in most meals

19、.A. eat a kind of food called fufu B. eat from different dishesC. like to talk with each other D. dont chew fufu well() 44. Where does the host take you first when you go to a home?A. To the dinning room. B. To the living room. C. To the bedroom. D. To the washroom.() 45. Which of the following is N

20、OT right?A. People in Ghana wash their hands before dinner. B. People in Ghana wash their hands after dinner. C. People in Ghana eat fufu in all meals. D. Fufu is made from the powder of some plants.BWe hire（雇傭）teachers for all of the schools in my city. Here in the United States, we have a shortage

21、 of teachers, because too few students are majoring in education at universities. Last year, we started a new program called Back To School to get more new teachers. We hire people with at least ten years experience in business. They take a special course for three months, and then they teach in ele

22、mentary or middle schools. We think that life experience is more important than a degree(學位) in education. We need teachers who are creative, hard -working, and good with peopleexactly the things that make a good businessperson. Our Back To School teachers have been very successful. Students like th

23、em because their backgrounds are different.() 46. According to the passage, _ in the writers city need teachers. A. some schools B. a few schools C. all of the schools D. only elementary schools() 47.What is the main idea of this passage?A. Some schools in the United States hire business people to b

24、e teachers.B. Schools in the United States have many problems. C. Teachers need to be creative. D. You should major in education to help your country. () 48.Who can join the Back To School program?A. A student majoring in education B. A teacher in a high school C. An elementary school child D. A bus

25、iness manager() 49. What does “ a shortage of teachers” mean?A. Too many teachers. B. Low pay for teachers. C. Teachers with problem D. Not enough teachers. () 50. The word “background “ in the passage means “_”.A. A kind of school B. life experience C. a part of a city D. foreign countriesCTHE TAJ1

26、00 years of picturesTHEN ANDNOWSee the Taj in history from 1900 to 2000Photography showCity Art Museum 720 High StreetTuesday to Sunday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.AFRICAN SAFARI PARKA Drive- through ZooDrive in your own car. Take the special train. See lions, elephants and tigers without cages. Open every day

27、 9 a.m. 4 p.m.Special tickets$ 35 for 4 peopleBELL TOWER TRIPSGreat scenery from the top!Climb 439 steps or take the liftLearn the 300-year history of our citySunday only 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.NO children under 5HARRY POTTERSee magic Performancesthe quiet bellthe clever boythe terrible messagetwo full hou

28、rsSaturday morningstarts at 9:30 a.m.The Grand Cinema 741 High Street根據(jù)海報內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 ()51. We can go to see the Taj pictures every day EXCEPT_. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday ()52. If eight students go to see the animals in the zoo on Sunday, they should pay _.A. $105 B. $140 C. $35 D. $ 70

29、 ()53. Children under _ are not allowed to go to Bell Tower.A. 5 B.3 C. 7 D. 8()54. On Saturday morning the film Harry Potter may end at _.A. 9:30 a.m. B. 10:00 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m. D. 11:30 a.m.()55. If Sam wants to see magic performances, he may go to _ enjoy them.A. City Art Museum B. the Grand Cin

30、ema C. Bell Tower D. African Safari Park CForests have always been useful and important to men who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere. Trees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses,

31、 boats, bridges and so on. Furniture such as desks, chairs and beds is made of wood. Trees can stop man from the terrible heat. Theyre also useful in preventing(阻止) good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no forests, heavy rains would wash away the rich surfac

32、e soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become a desert. There are plenty of desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas used to be very rich areas, but men in the past had no enough knowledge about science of nature, and they cut down too many trees

33、 in the area where they lived and never planted new ones. By and by, the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。() 56. Trees are not serving man everywhere.() 57. Wi

34、thout trees it would be possible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on.() 58. Trees can stop man from the terrible heat.() 59. There are few desert areas in the world.() 60. In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.根據(jù)漢語提示寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。 （計10分,每個小題2分）61. The sun_(升起)in the east.62. Please turn this cup _