2022學(xué)年安徽省六安中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(含解析)

1、2022學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _to our help.Awould have comeBcould comeChave comeDhad come2

2、 the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.ANever had I found BSeldom did I findCHardly had I found DNo sooner did I find3The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiv

3、eDStable4Good food，good sleep，no exerciseThats he gained weight Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether5When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _nobody can recognize himAso thatBnow thatCin caseDas though6Following the girl, we went into a hall; on _ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.Aits Bw

4、hichCwhose Dthose7Im burnt out as Ive been working on my essay all the time. _. Youll surely make it.ADont put on airsBGive me a breakCDont get on my nerveDHang in there8Lily is a good singer. How I wish I _ as well as her.AsingBwill singChad sungDsang9We strongly advise you _ eating your meal so la

5、te. Its not healthy.AonBagainstCfromDover10_ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.AnothingBneitherCno oneDnone11lt was in December, 2018 _ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.AwhenBthatCbefor

6、eDsince12It was the belief _ he could find his “root” in Africa _ made Alex decide to go to Gambia.Athat; whereBwhere; thatCthat; thatDhow; which13- Who is dancing to music in the next room?- _ the children.AIt isBThey areCThat isDThere are14Jenny，how did your math exam go?I thought I _，but in fact

7、I came in the top 10% in the class.Amight have failedBcouldnt have failedCshould have failedDmustnt have failed15The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreoverBThereforeCMeanwhileDOtherwise16We came to the station _ all the way, only _ the train had jus

8、t left.Arunning, toldBto run, tellingCto run, to be toldDrunning, to be told17As to the “996 work schedule”, _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen18With economy increas

9、ing steadily, people _ enjoy a life of higher quality.AshouldBcanCmayDmust19_ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.AConfusing BConfusedCHaving confused DTo confuse20Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _ that won him the 2012 N

10、obel Prize in Literature?Athe oneBoneCthoseDones第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）As winter set in, its the perfect time to get out of town and escape the seasonal mood disorder. Here are vacation ideas to adopt now.Costa RicaCosta Rica, located in the Valle del General, is an o

11、ff-the-radar agriculture town thats not overrun with tourists. The area is known for its coffee, pineapples and sugar cane plantations, as well as its rich forests. Whats more, you can enjoy horseback riding, spend afternoons at the spa or tour a nearby wildlife shelter to look out for colorful bird

12、s, sloths and other animals.Los Cabos, MexicoIf you love wine, travel to Los Cabos, a beautiful vacation destination at the southern edge of the Baja Peninsula. During your getaway, you can enjoy special wine tastings and dinner cooked by Los Caboss Michelin-starred chef. There are wildlife-viewing

13、opportunities, too. From December through May, you can spot whales, manta rays and more wildlife.Petit St Vincent, the GrenadinesThis private Caribbean island was spared the anger of hurricanes Irma and Maria. Whats more, the whole island is only 115 acres and has 22 cottages. Each cottage is locate

14、d in a quiet place, and you can expect to unplug and recharge phones with no wireless connections, televisions or telephones in the cottages. Even better, you can spend your days admiring fascinating marine (海洋的) life at the Jean-Michel Cousteau Diving Caribbean center.The Exumas, BahamasOn Fowl Cay

15、s 50-acre private island, you can enjoy a carefree escape. Days can be spent fishing, boating and diving before wandering along white sands. The resort features large one-, two- and three-bedroom houses. Best of all, if youre planning a group getaway or multigenerational trip, you rent the entire is

16、land for a one-of-a-kind island escape.1、Why does the author recommend these places to readers?ATo escape from extreme weather. BTo experience out-of-town sights.CTo beat winter blues. DTo treat mental diseases.2、What do we know about Petit St Vincent?AIt suffered from Irma and Maria. BIts a huge an

17、d quiet island.CPeople can admire fish off shore. DPeople can charge phones using wireless connections605、Where can Tom best go with his grandparents and parents?ALos Cabos, Mexico. BPetit St Vincent, the Grenadines.CCosta Rica. DThe Exumas, Bahamas.22（8分） Russ Gremel, now 98 years old, decided it w

18、as time to donate $2 million to the Illinois Audubon Society, a charity to purchase nearly 400 acres of land for wildlife protection. Gremel was able to make this amazing donation because he purchased $1,000 worth of Walgreens stock seven decades ago whose value has grown recently.“A single man with

19、 no kids, Gremel has lived in the same Chicago house for 95 years, and has always lived simply”, neighbor Patrick Falso told TODAY. Falso said he heard Gremel say many times the “money wasnt mine to begin with” and that he always intended to give it away.The Gremel Wildlife shelter was founded on Ju

20、ne 4. Illinois Audubon Society president Jim Herkert said Gremels donation was extremely generous. “Its allowing us to protect a really valuable and important possession and realize one of Gremels wishes that we could find a place where people could come out and experience nature the way he did as a

21、 kid,” Herkert told TODAY.After doing all this, this past weekend, Gremel adopted an old Chihuahua（吉娃娃犬）. Winnie the dog was picked up as a homeless dog several months ago. She suffered from a kind of cancer, which was treatedand all she needed was a loving home, which Colleen Collins, the founder o

22、f Perfect Pooches Adoption Agency, was determined to find.Gremel had lost his own beloved Chihuahua earlier this year. When he reached out to Collins about Winnie, she felt this could be a good match. That feeling grew when she brought Winnie to his house for a meet and greet, and Winnie was introdu

23、ced not only to Gremel but also some of his friends and neighbors. One had brought over a lot of fresh strawberries; all said theyd be there to help out in any way needed.1、Patrick Falso is mentioned in the text mainly to explain _.Ahow Gremel earned the moneyBwhat kind of person Gremel isCwhy Greme

24、l made the donationDwhere Gremel has been living2、What can we learn about Russ Gremel from the text?AHe raised many pet dogs in his life.BHe bought Walgreens stock at age 28.CHe adopted a young Chihuahua recently.DHe volunteered in wildlife shelters regularly.3、What can we infer about Gremels neighb

25、ors from the text?AThey live in harmony with animals.BThey are impressed with dog Winnie.CThey lead a healthy and wealthy life.DThey are caring and kind to each other.23（8分）Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health profes

26、sionals, to offer “psychological(心理的) first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadnt really done anything yet.I

27、first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friends mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didnt want to disturb this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another fri

28、end with me then said, “Just go. Just be there.” I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others presence.

29、 However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give t

30、o others but also changes me for the better.1、Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?AHe built shelters for them.BHe came to stay with them.CHe gave immediate first aid to them.DHe brought mental health professionals.2、What did the author do when his friends mother passed away?AHe dec

31、ided not to disturb.BHe went to his friends at once.CHe knew what to do instantly.DHe hesitated over whether to go.3、What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHeavy but warm.BA little sad but comfortable.CRelaxing and delightful.DVery serious and unhappy.4、What has the aut

32、hor learned from his experience?ABeing present can make a big difference.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CThe family harmony is the happiest thing in life.DBeing a volunteer can make ones life more significant.24（8分）When your child lies to you, it hurts. As parents, it makes us angry and we tak

33、e it personally. We feel like we can never trust our child again. Why does lying cause such anger, pain and worry for parents?Parents are understandably very afraid of their children getting hurt and getting into trouble, but they have very little protection against these things as they send their k

34、ids out into the word. Kids learn from other kids and from external media, and this makes parents feel unsafe because they cant control the information and ideas that their children are exposed to.When your kid lies, you start to see him as “sneaky（卑鄙的）”, especially if he continues to lie to you. Yo

35、u feel that hes going behind your back. You begin to think that your kids are “bad”. Because, certainly, if lying is bad, liars are bad. Its just that simple. Parents need to make their kids responsible for lying. But the mistake parents make is that they start to blame the kid for lying. Its consid

36、ered immoral to lie. But when you look at your kid like hes a sneak, its a slippery slope （滑坡謬誤）that starts with “You lie” and ends up at “Youre a bad person”.Kids know lying is forbidden. But they dont see it as hurtful. So a kid will say, “I know its wrong that I eat a sugar snack when Im not supp

37、osed to. But who does it hurt?” “I know its wrong that I trade my dried fruit for a Twinkie. But it doesnt really hurt anybody. I can handle it. Whats the big deal?” Thats what the kid sees.So I think that parents have to assume that kids are going to tell them lies, because theyre immature and they

38、 dont understand how hurtful these things are. Theyre all drawn to excitement, and theyll all have a tendency to distort(歪曲) the truth because theyre kids.1、Why do parents worry about their kids and feel unsafe?ANobody trusts their kids in the world because of lying.BLying always causes their kids t

39、o get hurt or get into trouble.CTheir kids are exposed to outside world without their control.DThey cant protect their kids from other kids and external media.2、Whats the authors attitude towards parents seeing kids as bad if they lie?AImmoral. BNegative.CSupportive. DDifferent.3、The underlined word

40、 “they” really refers to _.Aparents Btheir childrenCother kids Dbad things4、How do parents react to kids lying?ATaking no notice of it.BBlaming them immediately.CPretending to be angry and educate them.DAccept it but make them responsible for it.25（10分）1、What caused musicals to move in a new directi

41、on during the 1230s?AThe development of new musical instruments.BThe audience s demand for more realistic art forms.CThe rising popularity of other types of entertainment.DThe greater acceptance of black performers by white audiences.2、In which period did musical theatre become more complex and dram

42、atic?APre - 1200.B1200- 1222.C1240- 1242.D1250- 1252.3、What can be reasonably inferred about the musical West Side Story?AIt told its story in a new way.BIt was based on a true story.CIt was a non-Broadway show.DIt was not very successful at first.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、

43、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） My kids sit in Gees living room and cautiously lift antique Christmas ornaments(飾品) out of a well-loved cardboard box. Gee stands beside them, quietly 1 each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their ornament 2 piece by piece during each years after-Christm

44、as sale. She 3 as we leave with the box. Her precious treasures, gathered over a lifetime, have found a new 4 .We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been 5 our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had 6 who. Then one day we 7 him: an elderly ma

45、n who lived across the street.I baked cookies and left them on a stool outside the garage with a thank-you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had 8 the gift. The letter was from Tom and explained how he had come to walk the neighborhood on garbage day, returning cans for peopl

46、e he 9 knew. Back when hed been fighting a war I wasnt 10 to see, his young wife, Gee, had found herself living alone. Neighbors had taken the time to handle her garbage cans 11 she didnt have to, and he never forgot. Now he 12 it forward by doing the same for all of us.A few years after wed moved i

47、n, Tom 13 . We photocopied that 14 and attached it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how 15 Tom had been to us and how we grieved for her. She wrote back and told us she 16 talked to Tom every day. When Gee invited us over to look through Christmas ornaments, I realized how hard it must be to 1

48、7 with that box, a piece of Tom.Jim and I agree to 18 our tree with Gees ornaments this Christmas, out of the box that is 19 in Toms handwriting. Maybe Ill talk to him just as Gee still does. Thank you, Ill say, for teaching us what it 20 to be a neighbor.1、AconfirmingBexplainingCrevealingDtouching2

49、、AshelfBbasementCartDcollection3、AsmilesBweepsCsighsDhesitates4、AhomeBdestinationCfunctionDchance5、AdistributingBexposingCreturningDattaching6、AdiscoveredBwonderedCforeseenDinvestigated7、AspottedBimpressedCacknowledgedDgrasped8、AansweredBreplacedCdeliveredDrewarded9、AespeciallyBthoroughlyCpreviously

50、Dbarely10、AwillingBvoluntaryCaliveDkeen11、AsoBbeforeCbecauseDif12、AbroughtBcarriedCpaidDpushed13、AsurvivedBwithdrewCretiredDdied14、AnoteBgiftCletterDtreasure15、AgratefulBcloseCspecialDsuperior16、AstillBevenCjustDever17、AliveBfinishCgoDpart18、AsupplyBmanageCdecorateDarm19、AdraftedBlabeledCsignedDpres

51、erved20、AreflectsBdesiresCanticipatesDmeans第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語(yǔ)法填空。Singles Day falls on November 11th every year in China, 1 is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentines Day in celebration of their lov

52、e, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even 2 a partner. Thats 3 people created Singles Day.4 Singles Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, 5(attend) blind date parties, and some people even decide to get 6 (marry) with strangers. 7 this day has

53、recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount to promote their goods.More and more people are willing to shop online to get8 they want, and I am one of them. I just cant help 9(buy) things whether I need them or not. 10(honest) speaking, so

54、me of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet. 第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

55、Last month, I gave some of my clothes to a girl who needed it because her parents didnt have money to buy her newly clothes、 In school, this girl was the victim of bullying because of the clothes that she wears、S0 1 went home and was told mom that Id like collect something for her、 Knew what she suf

56、fered in the school broke my heart、 Sometimes young people are so mean to others which dont have the money to buy some expensive thing、 This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person、 It is what we have in our heart but our soul that matters、第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）29（25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的

57、英國(guó)朋友Peter對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣，來(lái)信請(qǐng)你介紹一個(gè)中國(guó)的節(jié)日，你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1. 節(jié)日的名稱及選擇此節(jié)日的原因2. 節(jié)日的慶?；顒?dòng)_2022學(xué)年模擬測(cè)試卷參考答案（含詳細(xì)解析）第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1、A2、C3、C4、A5、A6、C7、一、分割分割文件路徑分割后的文件路徑B分割帶有小題的分割路徑分割后的路徑二、單個(gè)文件有標(biāo)題去重復(fù)排序有標(biāo)題去重復(fù)排序號(hào)的文件路徑三單個(gè)文件無(wú)標(biāo)題去重復(fù)排序需要去重復(fù)題號(hào)排序的文件路徑四、多個(gè)文件夾去重不含題大文件夾路徑另存為的文件夾四、替換9分處理語(yǔ)文英語(yǔ)路徑五、轉(zhuǎn)docx原始路徑轉(zhuǎn)好的路徑8、D9、B10、D11、B12、C13、A14、A15、C16、D17、C18、B19、B20、A第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、C2、D3、D22、1、C2、B3、D23、1、C2、A3、D4、B24、1、C2、B3、A4、D25、1、C2、C3、A第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A