【精品】寫(xiě)給8天攻克8000詞匯的詞匯魔鬼們21

1、PAGE PAGE 110大家網(wǎng)www.TopS大家網(wǎng)www.TopS寫(xiě)給8天攻克8000詞匯的詞匯魔鬼們各位詞匯魔鬼訓(xùn)練營(yíng)的學(xué)員大家好：有如下三點(diǎn)內(nèi)容需要強(qiáng)調(diào)：第一點(diǎn)，當(dāng)然還是要感謝大家對(duì)于我工作的支持。在魔鬼訓(xùn)練營(yíng)的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，受到了無(wú)數(shù)世俗的阻礙，但這絲毫沒(méi)有影響整個(gè)事態(tài)的發(fā)展。這個(gè)道理很簡(jiǎn)單，世界上的大多數(shù)人是愚蠢的，當(dāng)你所做的事情是大多數(shù)人都反對(duì)的時(shí)候，有兩種可能，要么是大成功，要么是大失敗，只要根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷出來(lái)這件事情不是大失敗，你就必然會(huì)獲得極大的成功?，F(xiàn)實(shí)已經(jīng)給予了魔鬼訓(xùn)練營(yíng)一個(gè)成功的充分定義。第二點(diǎn)，希望大家能夠嚴(yán)守訓(xùn)練營(yíng)的規(guī)則。魔鬼訓(xùn)練營(yíng)的主要規(guī)則其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單，就是嚴(yán)格禁止遲

2、到早退曠課，違反其中任何一條者，我將拒絕承認(rèn)其魔鬼訓(xùn)練營(yíng)成員的資格。諸位加入了訓(xùn)練營(yíng)，就應(yīng)該遵守這個(gè)規(guī)則。因?yàn)槿魏问虑橐脒_(dá)到預(yù)期的效果，都需要遵循個(gè)中的游戲規(guī)則。當(dāng)然還有一點(diǎn)就是要嚴(yán)格服從來(lái)自于上級(jí)的命令，比如每個(gè)訓(xùn)練組都要服從組長(zhǎng)傳達(dá)下來(lái)的命令，而每個(gè)組長(zhǎng)都要服從來(lái)自于訓(xùn)練營(yíng)長(zhǎng)的命令。最后一點(diǎn)，但絕不是最不重要的，就是我們這個(gè)詞匯魔鬼訓(xùn)練營(yíng)是一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn)的課程，和任何考試都沒(méi)有絕對(duì)的直接的聯(lián)系，事實(shí)上8000詞匯是所有大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試的一塊不可取代的基石，對(duì)于具體某項(xiàng)考試是一個(gè)必要條件而非充分條件。關(guān)于教材，大家會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，除本頁(yè)有中文外，本教材中沒(méi)有一個(gè)中文字符。原因在于英文的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中，有一個(gè)

3、實(shí)際的純英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境是最重要的，只有如此，大家才會(huì)強(qiáng)迫自己用英文來(lái)思維。一開(kāi)始可能不習(xí)慣，但當(dāng)訓(xùn)練1/4過(guò)后，就會(huì)覺(jué)得如魚(yú)得水。教材一共分為四大塊:1.就是利用詞根詞綴進(jìn)行詞匯量的拓展2.根據(jù)詞源加強(qiáng)大家對(duì)于西方文化思維模式的理解3.精選英美經(jīng)典例句，意在給學(xué)員制造一個(gè)多側(cè)面接觸的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境。4.采取美國(guó)最先進(jìn)的詞匯測(cè)試試題，對(duì)學(xué)員的詞匯水平進(jìn)行客觀中肯的測(cè)試。詞匯魔鬼訓(xùn)練營(yíng)營(yíng)長(zhǎng)許建軍INDEX HYPERLINK l _PART_I_ROOT PART IROOT 3 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_ONE LESSON ONE 3 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_TWO LE

4、SSON TWO 5 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_THREE LESSON THREE 8 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_FOUR LESSON FOUR 12 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_FIVE LESSON FIVE 16 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_SIX LESSON SIX 21 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_SEVEN LESSON SEVEN 26 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_EIGHT LESSON EIGHT 30 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_NINE LESSON NINE 35 HYPERL

5、INK l _LESSON_TEN LESSON TEN 40 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_ELEVEN LESSON ELEVEN 44 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_TWELVE LESSON TWELVE 49 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_THIRTEEN LESSON THIRTEEN 55 HYPERLINK l _LESSON_FOURTEEN LESSON FOURTEEN 60 HYPERLINK l _PART_II_ORIGIN PART IIORIGIN .65 HYPERLINK l _PART_III_SENTENCE Part II

6、I SENTENCE .118 HYPERLINK l _PART_IV_QUIZ Part IVQUIZ. 237HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_ONEQUIZ ONE 237HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_TWOQUIZ TWO 238HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_THREEQUIZ THREE 240HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_FOURQUIZ FOUR 241HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_FIVEQUIZ FIVE 243HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_SIXQUIZ SIX 244HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_SEVENQUIZ SEVEN 24

7、6HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_EIGHTQUIZ EIGHT 248HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_NINEQUIZ NINE 250HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_TENQUIZ TEN 252HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_ELEVENQUIZ ELEVEN 254HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_TWELVEQUIZ TWELVE 256 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_THIRTEEN QUIZ THIRTEEN 258 HYPERLINK l _QUIZ_FOURTEEN QUIZ FOURTEEN. 259PART IROOTLESSON ONEBELL

8、rebel rebellious rebellion belligerent belligerence bellicose antebellumPACT/PEASE compact compactly compactness compactor impact impacted impaction pacify pacifist pact appease HOSP/HOST hostage hospice hostel inhospitableAM/IM amateur amatory amiable amity amorist amorous enemy enmity amicable ena

9、mored inimical paramour CRIM crime criminal criminate recriminate criminology decriminalize incriminate recrimination PROB/PROV prove proof probable probably probability probate probation probationary probationer probative probe probing approbate approbatory approve approvable approval disapproval d

10、isproof improve improvement reprobation reprove reproof reprieve approbationdisprove probity reprobate GRAV grave gravitation gravimeter aggravate aggravation grief grieve aggrieve gravid gravitas gravitate gravityLEV lever leverage levy levitate levitation alleviation elevation elevator relevance r

11、elieve relief alleviate elevate leavening levityACT action actionable activate activation activator active activity actual actuality actualize actually actuate enact enactment exact exacting exaction exactitude exactly inaction inactive interact react reactor reaction transact transaction agency age

12、nt agile agility agitate agitation agitator agony cogent cogitate exigent prodigalAGOGUE demagogue pedagogue synagogueAL/OL/ UL aliment alimental alimentary alimentation alimony adolescence adolescent prolific prolificacy proliferate adult adulthood adultnessALT altar altimeter altitude exalt exalta

13、tionALTER/ALI alter alteration altercate altercation alternate alternation alternative alternator altruism altruistic alien alienable alienate alienation alias alibi adulterate adultery ANG anger angry anguish anxiety anxiousANGL/ANGUL angle angular equiangular rectangle triangle triangularLESSON TW

14、OAG agitate litigate prodigalsynagogueVEN/VENT adventitious adventure adventurous venture venturous misadventure circumvent circumvention contravene contravention convene convention conventional conventioneer convenient convenience event eventful eventual eventuate invent invention inventor prevent

15、prevention preventive intervene intervenient supervene avenue revenue souvenir advent provenance venturesome venue CAP/CEP/CIP capable capacious capacity caption captivate captivating captive captivity captor capture accept acceptable acceptance acceptation accepted conceive conceivable concept conc

16、eption deceive deceivable deceit deception deceptive except exception exceptionable exceptional inception inceptive intercept interception interceptor perceive percept perception perceptive precept preceptor receive receiver receivable receipt receptacle receptive recipient susceptibility susceptive

17、 anticipate anticipation participate participation participle emancipate emancipation reception incipient perceptible susceptible FIN fine final finale finalize finance financial finish finitude infinite infinitive infinitude confine confinement define definite definition indefinite refine refined r

18、efinement affinitydefinitiveinfinitesimal finiteJAC/JEC abject abjection deject eject ejection inject injection interject interjection object objection objective objectivity project projectile projector reject rejection subject subjection subjective ejaculate ejaculation subjacent adjacent conjectur

19、e dejected trajectoryTRACT trace track tract tractable traction tractor trail trailer train trait treat treatment treatise treatment abstract abstraction attract attraction contract contractile contraction contractor contractual detraction distract distraction extract extraction extract extraction e

20、xtractor protract protraction protractor retrace retract retractile subtract subtraction entreaty maltreat portray portrait retreat subtrahend detract protracted retraction intractableDUC abduct adduct conduce conduct conductor deduce deducible deduct deductive ductile ductility educate education ed

21、uce inducement induct induction inductive introduce introduction oviduct produce producer product production productive reduce reduced reduction seduce seducer semiconductor subdue traduce viaduct conducive deduction induce seductionSEC/SEQU sequel sequence sequent sequential consequence consequent

22、subsequence subsequent consecution consecutive executive executor persecute persecution prosecute prosecution prosecutor sue ensue pursue pursuance pursuit suit suitable suite consequential execute obsequious sequentialAMBI/AMPHI ambidextrous ambient ambiguous ambition ambivalent amphibian amphithea

23、ter ambiguous ambient ambivalent amphitheaterEP/EPI epic epidemic epigram epigraph epilogue episode epitome epoch ephemeral epiphyte epitaph epithetHYPO/HYP hypocrisy hypostasis hypothecate hypothermia hypothesis hypochondriac hypocrisy hypothermia hypothetical THERM/THERMO thermal thermocouple ther

24、monuclear thermoclineAQU aquamarine aquatic aqueduct aquiferARM arms armada armament armed armistice armory army alarm disarm disarmamentAUG auction auctioneer audacity augment augmentative august author authority authoritative authorize authentic authenticityAVI avian aviary aviate aviation aviator

25、 aviatrix aviculture auspice auspicious inauspicious augur augury inaugurate inaugurationBAND/BOND band bandage bond bondage contraband bound boundaryBAR barrage barrel barricade barrier barring barrister debar embargo embarrass embarrassment embarrassingBAT baton battalion batter battered battery b

26、attle battlement abate combat combative debateBAT/BAS acrobat acrobatic acrobatics aerobatic aerobatics BREV breviary brevity brief briefly abbreviate abbreviation abridge abridgementCALC calcify calcium calculate calculable calculation calculator calculus chalkCAMP campaign campfire campsite campus

27、 encamp encampmentCAND candle candid candidate candidacy incandescent incandescenceLESSON THREEPOLY polycentric polychrome polygamy polygon polyhedron polymorphous polysyllable polytheism polychromatic polyglot polymer polyphonyPRIM prime primer primeval primitive primitivism primogenitor primrose p

28、rimus primacy primary primarily primate prince principal principle premier primal primogeniture primordial primiparousHOM/HOMO homocentric homodont homograph homophile homosexual homonym homogeneous homologous homophoneDIS disable disadvantage disagree disannul disapprove disband disbelieve discard

29、discern disconsolate discontinue discord discourage discourse discreet discrepancy discrete discriminate disease disembark disfavor disfigure disfranchise disgorge disguise disgust dishearten disincline disintegrate dismember dismiss dispersion displace display dispose disregard disrupt dissolve dis

30、tract distribute dispatch dessert digest dilapidate dilute dimension diminish diverge differ difficult diffident diffuse spend stain diffraction dissension disseminate dissipateVOR voracity carnivore devour devouringly herbivore insectivore insectivorous omnivore carnivorous herbivorous omnivorous v

31、oraciousCARN carnage carnal carnation carnival carnivore carnivorous incarnate incarnation carrion discarnate carnage carnal carnival incarnationCRED credential credible credit creditor credo credulous accredit discredit discreditable credence creditable credulity creedFID fidelity faith faithful co

32、nfide confidant confidence confident confidentialdiffidence infidel infidelity defy defiance defiant perfidious affidavit diffident fiduciary perfidyCURR/CURS current currently currency concur concurrence curriculum cursive excursion excursive incur incursion incursive occur occurrence recur recurre

33、nce recurrent succor course concourse discourse intercourse recourse concurrent cursory discursive precursorPED pedal pedestal pedicure pedometer biped centipede quadruped tripod expedition expeditionary expeditious expedience impede expedient expedite impediment pedestrianFLEC/FLEX flexible flexibi

34、lity flexion circumflex inflexible inflexibility deflection inflect reflect reflection reflective reflex reflexive deflect flexor genuflect inflectionPOST postdate postdoctoral posterity postern postgraduate postlude postmeridian postnatal postnuptial postpone postscript posterior posthumous postmod

35、ern postmortemCAR career cargo carry carriage carrier cart carter charge discharge chariotCAST broadcast forecast outcast overcast telecastCAV cave cavern cavernous cavity concave excavate excavatorCELER celerity accelerate acceleration accelerator decelerateCERN/CRET concern concerning concernment

36、discern discernable discernment discreet discrete discretion excrete excrement secret secretary secrete secretion CERT ascertain certain certainty certify certifiable certificate certification certitude concert disconcertCITE citable citation excite excitable excitant excitement incite incitement re

37、cite recital recitation resuscitate resuscitator solicit solicitation solicitor solicitous solicitudeCLIN acclivity decline declension declination declivity declivous incline inclination disincline disinclination proclivity recline climaxCOCT concoct concoction decoct decoction precocious precocityC

38、OGNIS agnostic cognition cognitive cognizable cognizance cognizant diagnose diagnosis ignore ignorance ignorant incognito prognosis prognosticate recognize recognizable recognizance recognitionCOMMUN commune communal communalize communicate communication communion communism communist communityCOUNT

39、countdown counter account accountable discount recountCOVER coverage covert discover discovery recover uncoverCRUC crucial crucify cruciform crucifix crusade cruise crux excruciateCULT cultivable cultivate cultivated cultivation culture cultural acculturate agriculture agricultural apiculture aquicu

40、lture aviculture floriculture sericulture colony colonial colonist colonizeCUSS concuss concussion discuss discussion percussion repercussion quashDEB/DU debt debtor indebted due duty dutiful DEI deify deific deification deiform deism deist deityDENT dental dentate dentist dentition denture edentate

41、 edentulous indent DERM dermatology dermatologist epidermis hypoderm pachyderm DIGN dignity dignify dignitary indignity indignant dainty disdain disdainfulDIVID/DIVIS divide dividend division divisive divisor individual individualism individuality indivisible subdivideDON donate donation donor anecd

42、ote antidote condone pardon dose dosage dower dowry endowDORM dormancy dormant dormitory dormouseDOX dogma dogmatic dogmatism doxology orthodox paradox paradoxical DRAW drawback drawer indrawn outdraw overdraw redraw withdrawDROM aerodrome hippodrome syndrome DUR durable durance duration endure endu

43、rance indurate nondurable obdurate perdurableECO ecology economy economic economical economics economist economizeEGO egocentric egoism egoist egomania egotism egotistELECTR electric electrical electrician electricity electrify electrocute electrochemistry electrode electrolysis electron electronics

44、EM/EMPT example exemplar exemplify exempt preempt prompt promptitude promptly redeem redeemer redemption ransomEQU equable equal equalitarian equality equanimity equate equation equator equinox equinoctial equipoise equiponderate equity equitable equivalent equivocal adequate adequacyESS/EST essence

45、 essential interest interesting disinterested uninterested quintessenceFA/FABL/FABUL fable fabulous affable affability confabulate ineffable nefarious prefatoryLESSON FOURMAL maladjustment maladministration maladroit malady malaise malcontent malediction malefactor maleficent malfeasance malformatio

46、n malfunction malice malignant malinger malnutrition maltreat malevolent malicious malign malnourishedCATA catalogue catapult cataract catastrophe category cataclysm catacomb catalyst catatonicPROT/PROTO protoplast protozoan protagonist protocol protoplasm prototypeANTE antebellum antecedent antedil

47、uvian antemeridian anticipate ancient ancestor antechamber antedate anterior ante meridiemORTH/ORTHO orthodoxy orthogonal orthographic orthopedic orthopedist orthopsychiatry orthodontics orthodox orthopedics orthographyRECT rectal rectangle rectifiable rectifier rectum correct correction correctitud

48、e corrective corrector direct direction directive director directory erect erectile erection erectness erector escort incorrect indirect rectitude rectify rectilinear rectorEU eugenics eulogy eupepsia euphony euthanasia evangel eugenic euphemism euphoria evangelismDYS dysfunctional dyslexia dyspepti

49、c dystrophyROG rogation abrogation arrogance arrogant arrogation derogate interrogateinterrogation interrogative interrogator interrogatory abrogate arrogate derogatoryprerogativeQUIS query quest question questionable questionnaire acquire acquirement acquisition conquer conqueror conquest disquisit

50、ion exquisite inquire inquiry inquest inquisitive require requirement requisite prerequisite request sequester inquisition perquisite acquisitive requisitionPLE ply pliable pliers apply appliance applicable applicant application imply implicate implication implicit reply replica replicate replicatio

51、n complicate complicated complicity complex complexion complexity explicate explicable explication explicit exploit perplex perplexed perplexity supplicate supplicant deploy deployment display employ employee employer employment simple simpleton simplicity simplify duple duplex duplicate duplicator

52、duplicity diploma diplomatic diplomacy diplomatist triple triplicate quadruple quadruplicate multiple multiplex multiply multiplicity multiplicative plait pleat plight complement deplete implement repleteMETR meter metrology metronome aerometer anemometer barometer centimeter chronometer chronometry

53、 diameter dynamometer geometry hydrometer hygrometer perimeter seismometer symmetry thermometer trigonometry voltmeter metric odometer symmetrical tachometerFAC/FRONT faade facet facial facelift deface efface ineffaceable interface preface superficial surface front frontier affront confront effronte

54、ry FALL/FALS fallacy fallacious fallible infallible false falsehood falsify falsification falsity fault faulty defaultFAM fame famous infamy infamous defame defamation defamatory fate fatal infant infancy infanticide infantineFARE farewell thoroughfare warfare welfareFEND/FEST fend fence defend defe

55、ndant defense defensive offend offense offensive infest infestation manifest manifestation manifestoFERV fervid fervidity fervent fervency fervor effervescent perfervidFESS confess confession profess profession professional professorFEST festal festive festival festivity festoon FICT/FIG fictile fic

56、tion fictional fictitious fictive feign feint figmentFIRM firmament affirm affirmative confirm confirmation confirmed disaffirm infirm infirmary infirmityFIX fixate fixation fixity fixture affix infix prefix suffix transfix transfixionFLAM/FLAGR flame flammable flamboyant inflame inflammable inflamm

57、ation inflammatory flagrant conflagration effulgentFLAT flatulent flatulence conflate conflation deflate deflation inflate inflationFLICT afflict affliction afflictive conflict inflict inflictionFLOR flora floral florist florescent floret floriferous efflorescence flourishFOLI foliage foliate folio

58、defoliate exfoliate portfolio trifoliateFORT forte fortify fortification fortifier fortress fortitude force forcible comfort comfortable discomfort effort enforce enforcement reinforce reinforcement perforceGAM bigamy bigamist bigamous monogamy monogamist monogamous polygamist polygamousGER/GEST ges

59、tate gestation gesticulate gesture congest congestion digest digestion exaggerate exaggeration indigestion ingest suggest suggestionGRAM/GRAPH grammar grammarian cryptogram diagram epigram monogram parallelogram program programmer telegram gramophone graph graphic autograph biography autobiography c

60、acography calligraphy dictograph geography lexicography lithography orthography phonograph photograph stenography telegraph topography GRAND grandeur grandiloquent grandiose grandiosity aggrandize aggrandizementHAB/HIBIT habit habitual habitant habituate habitude habitat habitation cohabit inhabit i