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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEBicyclomycin benzoateCat. No.: HY-101128CAS No.: 37134-40-0Synonyms: FR2054分式: CHNO分量: 406.39作靶點: Bacterial作通路: Anti-infection儲存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性數(shù)據(jù)體外實驗 DMSO : 100 mg/mL (246.
2、07 mM; Need ultrasonic)Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制備儲備液1 mM 2.4607 mL 12.3035 mL 24.6069 mL5 mM 0.4921 mL 2.4607 mL 4.9214 mL10 mM 0.2461 mL 1.2303 mL 2.4607 mL請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度,選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液,并請注意儲備液的保存式和期限。體內實驗請根據(jù)您的實驗動物和給藥式選擇適當?shù)娜芙獍?,配制前請先配制澄清的儲備液,再依次添加助溶?為保證實驗結果的可靠性,體內實驗的作液,建議您現(xiàn)現(xiàn)配,當天使;澄清
3、的儲備液可以根據(jù)儲存條件,適當保存;以下溶劑前的百分 指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占):1. 請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% salineSolubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution2. 請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-CD in saline)Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution3. 請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% corn oil1/3 Master of Small M
4、olecules 您邊的抑制劑師www.MedChemESolubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solutionBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Bicyclomycin benzoate種譜的抑制蘭 性細 和蘭陽性細 的抗素。體外研究 The primary action of bicyclomycin is due to interference with the biosynthesis of lipoprotein and its assemblyto peptidoglycan in the cell envelope of E. c
5、oli. At the lethal level, bicyclomycin is shown to inhibit thesynthesis of RNA and protein in the growing cells of E. coli 15 THU 1. Bicyclomycin targets the rhotranscription termination factor in Escherichia coli. Bicyclomycin is a modest rho inhibitor, can disrupt the rhomolecular machinery thereb
6、y leading to a catastrophic effect caused by the untimely overproduction ofproteins not normally expressed constitutively, thus leading to a toxic effect on the cells 2. The inhibition ofrho poly(C)-stimulated hydrolysis of ATP by bicyclomycin has been found to proceed by a non-competitive,reversibl
7、e pathway with respect to ATP (Ki=20 M) 3.體內研究 Bicyclomycin has low excretion rate after a single intramuscular dose of 50 mg/kg in rats. Bicyclomycin iswell distributed in various tissues, and the highest concentration is observed in the kidney at 100 mg/kg 4.PROTOCOLKinase Assay 3 ATPase activity
8、assays are carried out with rho (100 ng) except that either bicyclomycin (060 M) ordihydrobicyclomycin (090 M) is added to the reaction solution. The samples are preheated to 32C (2.5min), and the reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP (9.1100 M) and g-32PATP (0.5mCi) to the side ofthe tube, b
9、riefly vortexed, centrifuged (2 s), and returns to the water bath. Aliquots (1 mL) are removed at fivetime points (15, 30, 45, 60, and 75 s), and spotted on Baker-Flex cellulosePEI TLC plates. The rates ofreaction are determined by measuring the relative amount of radiolabeled inorganic phosphate an
10、d ATP andthen plotting the amount of ATP hydrolyzed versus time. The initial rates for each ATP concentration plus orminus inhibitors are plotted as double reciprocal plots 3.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Rats: A total of 25 SD
11、male rats receives intramuscular administration of bicyclomycin at a single dose ofAdministration 4 50mg/kg. Blood samples are taken by heart-puncture from 5 rats each at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, and 5 hours after theadministration 4.Mice: A total of 40 ICR male mice receives intramuscular administration of bi
12、cyclomycin at a single dose of50mg/kg. Eight mice each are bled at 5, 10, 20, 30 and 60 minutes after administration by heart-puncturewith heparin 4.Rabbits: Five rabbits and 5 dogs are given bicyclomycin intramuscularly at a single dose of 50 mg/kg andblood samples are withdrawn from these animals
13、at similar intervals. The samples are allowed to clot andsera are separated for assay by the cylinder plate method 4.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.REFERENCES2/3 Master of Small Molecules 您邊的抑制劑師www.MedChemE1. Tanaka N, et al. Mechanism
14、 of action of bicyclomycin. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1976 Feb;29(2):155-68.2. Kohn H, et al. The molecular basis for the mode of action of bicyclomycin.Curr Drug Targets Infect Disord. 2005 Sep;5(3):273-95.3. Park HG, et al. Bicyclomycin and dihydrobicyclomycin inhibition kinetics of Escherichia coli rho-dependent transcription terminationfactor ATPase activity. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1995 Nov 10;323(2):447-54.4. Nishida M. et al. Bicyclomycin, a new antibiotic. IV. Absorption, excretion and tissue distribution. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 19
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