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1、新課標人教版課件系列高中英語選修(模塊)8-4.3Language PointsUnit4 Pygmalion重點詞組1. pass off.as.冒充 The girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors party. 那個女孩能夠在三個月后由一位大使舉辦的舞會上冒充一位女公爵。 She pass herself off as an American. 她冒充是美國人。 1. pass off.as.冒充He passed his secretary off as his wife. 他把
2、秘書冒充他的妻子。Has your toothache passed off yet? 你的牙疼還沒消嗎?He passed off the difficult question. 他回避了那個難問題。The party passed off well. 舞會進展順利。歸納拓展pass off :有“逐漸消失,過去;不加理會,回避, 掩飾; 進行(情況如何);把冒充為”之意。作“冒充”之意時, 后跟 as由 pass 構成的短語有: pass through 通過 pass by 從旁邊經過 pass out 昏倒,失去知覺 pass. on to . 把傳遞給同義表達1. The conce
3、rt was successful. The concert _ well.2. The headache passed off. The headache _.passed offdisappeared gradually單項填空1. On entering another country, a tourist will have to pass _ the Customs. A. through B. by C. over D. for2. There was a thick mist, at first, but it soon began to pass_. A. out B. dow
4、n C. by D. off3. I was sorry to learn that his mother had passed _. A. out B. away C. over D. on2. in amazement驚訝地Looking at the collected money in amazement. 吃驚地看著要來的錢。The news struck me dumb with amazement. 這個消息使我目瞪口呆。歸納拓展in/with amazement “驚訝地”,同義詞為 in amazement, in surprise。in在此結構中表示“處于狀態(tài)”。amaze
5、 vt. sb./sth. amaze sb.; amazing adj.; amazement n. to ones amazement“使某人驚訝的是”。特別提示in amazement指“造成心理上的混亂或恐慌”;in astonishment 指“因為不可解釋的事而吃驚”;in surprise指“由于突然或出于意外而吃驚”。同義表達1. The sad news amazed him very much. He was _ the news.2. Amazingly, she killed her husband. _ that she killed her husband. _,
6、she killed her husband.much amazed atIt is amazingTo our/their amazement單項填空1. Most of the foreign businessmen are amazed _ the great results we have achieved during the period of transition from planned economy to market economy. A. with B. to C. at D. for2. I heard that a burglar broke into my roo
7、m last night _. I couldnt believe my ears. A. in silence B. in peace C. in amazement D. in excitement3. in terms of 就來說, 從角度 Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, etc. , so that she can use them properly. 從語法、拼讀方面改正這些句子, 好讓她使用恰當。In terms of natural resources it is one of the poo
8、rest countries in Western Europe. 從自然資源來看, 它是西歐最窮的國家之一。In terms of money were quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 金錢, 我富有; 幸福, 我缺乏。Teachers think in terms of problems. 老師從問題的角度考慮。What have you done in terms of fixing the house? 就安置房子你做了什么?歸納拓展in terms of 其同義詞為: with regard to, according to, i
9、n the light of, 在一般情況下可以通用。come to terms 和解; come to terms with 甘心忍受; be on good/bad terms with 與關系很好(壞)同義表達In the light of what you said, I shall act in different way. _ what you said, I shall act in a different way. _ what you said, I shall take action differently. According toWith regard to _ wha
10、t you had told me, I shall act in a different way.2. Please analyse it with terms of the principles discussed. Please analyse it _ the principles discussed.In terms ofaccording to單項填空1. You should deliver the goods as the_ and conditions stipulated in the contract. A. terms B. items C. things D. wor
11、ds2. The work is not very profitable_ terms of cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it. A. to B. for C. with D. in4. in need of 需要Itll be how to teach her grammar, not just pronunciation. Shes in need of both. 是怎樣教她語法, 而不僅僅是發(fā)音。她兩者都需要。He was hurt, and in need of help. 他受傷了, 需要幫助。He was not
12、 in need of money. 他不需要錢。He said he was in great need of my assistance. 他說他極需要我的幫助。歸納拓展in need of 需要, 為介詞短語, 后跟名詞或代詞。其同義詞為in want of, in need窮困。如: Most of the people are in great need. 英語中類似結構有:in charge of 負責; in search of 搜尋; in hope of 希望; in honor of 紀念、尊重; in favor of 有利于; in spite of 盡管; in ca
13、se of 以防萬一; in place of 代替。同義表達1. The machine needed repairing. The machine is _ repair.2. What you need is exercise and faith. You are _ exercise and faith. You are _ exercise and faith.in need ofin need ofin want of單項填空1. You should deliver the goods as the_ and conditions stipulated in the contra
14、ct. A. terms B. items C. things D. words2. The work is not very profitable_ terms of cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it. A. to B. for C. with D. in5. take away 帶走, 取走She is no use at all. Take her away. 她沒什么用處。把她帶走。The child was taken away from school. 那孩子輟學了。 The bad news took away
15、all her pleasure. 這條壞消息將她的快樂一掃而光。If you take away three from seven, how much will you get? 7減3等于幾?歸納拓展take away除了具有“帶走、取走”的意義外, 還有“使停學、使消失、減去”等意義。由take構成的短語有: take after長得像;take apart拆開; take as 看作; take back收回(諾言); take for錯認為; take in吸收,欺騙; take off起飛,脫(衣服), 成功; take over接管(權利); take up拿起,從事同義表達1.
16、 He dropped out of school because of his poor family. He was _ school because his family was very poor.taken away from2. When he heard he had failed in the exam, the smile disappeared on his face. When he heard he was a failure in the exam, the smile was _ from his face.taken away單項填空1. To keep heal
17、thy, Professor Johnson_ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for2. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of the day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up3. The gentleman, _by the beauty of the girl
18、, _ her _. A. hit; took; off B. struck; took; away C. beat; took; up D. defeated; took; over6. show in 帶或領進來 Show her in, Mrs Pearce. 皮斯太太, 領她進來。 He showed me into a bedroom. 他把我領進一間臥室。 He showed me out. 他把我領了出去。show sb. in 領某人進來, 其反義詞為:show sb. out領某人出去。show構成的短語有: show sb. around 領某人參觀某地; show off
19、 炫耀; show up出現(xiàn),來到某處; 揭露;顯得好看即時練習He led me around the school and visited it for three hours. He _ me _ the school for three hours.showedaround2. She praised proudly her necklace in public. She _ her necklace before _ public.showed offthe單項填空1. Can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase? A
20、. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in2. It is unwise to _your greater knowledge in front of the manager. A. show in B. show out C. show up D. show off3. He didnt show _in the party last night. A. up B. off C. over D. in7. the other day 前幾天 She is the one we saw the other day.她是我前幾天看到的那個。 I
21、had rather an odd experience the other day. 前幾天我有一次奇怪的經歷。I saw your friend the other day. 前幾天我見到了你的朋友。The other day, as I was walking up to town, I saw a strange sight. 前幾天我步行去城里時見到了一個奇怪的景象。歸納拓展 the other day“前幾天”, 表示過去的時間, 故句中時態(tài)用一般過去時。對比其他時間的表達法: one day “一天”。用于過去時或將來時; some day“某一天”, 只用于將來時; just
22、now “剛才; 就在現(xiàn)在”, 用于過去時(剛才), 用于現(xiàn)在進行時(就在現(xiàn)在); in time按時;遲早”, 用于過去時(按時), 用于將來時(遲早)同義表達1. The other day, a terrible accident happened on the street. _ago, a terrible accident happened on the street. _ ago, a terrible accident happened on the street.A few daysSeveral days2. What happened to you a few days ago? What became of you _?the other day單項填空1. -Alice, why didnt you come the other day? -I _, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did 2. The other day, as she waited for the medical report
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