2019年黑龍江普通高校專升本考試

1、2019年黑龍江普通高校專升本考試姓名 填空題 *_I.Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences. (1%20=20%)班級 填空題 *_1.College education provides more _ for a bright future. 單選題 *A. lessonsB. coursesC. opportunities(正確答案)D. subjects2.This book gives all kinds of useful _ on how to repair bikes. 單選題 *A.

2、senseB. savingC.information(正確答案)D.comfort3.The government _ money and stamps. 單選題 *A. drawsB. givesC. issues(正確答案)D. earns4.His new book _ to the top as the bestseller 單選題 *A. rocketed(正確答案)B. raisedC. stayedD. arrived5.With its fast_development, the country has been getting an increasing number of

3、 visitors from abroad. 單選題 *A. traditionalB. moneyC. economic(正確答案)D. services6.The restaurant has lost many customers due to its poor _ . 單選題 *A.service(正確答案)B.servingC.servicesD.servicing7.People often end their letters with Yours _ . 單選題 *A.truly(正確答案)B.trueC.veryD.real8.The sick old man asked th

4、e doctor for _ . 單選題 *A.advice(正確答案)B.awardC.situationD.sheet9.Without careful scientific research, how can they _ that there is no life on that planet? 單選題 *A.drawB.includeC.resultD.conclude(正確答案)10.This is a_ cat. 單選題 *A. ladyB. womanC. girlD. female(正確答案)11.Some soldiers are very_to their militar

5、y officer and follow his orders strictly. 單選題 *A. loyaltyB. loyal(正確答案)C. faithfulnessD. faith12.The teacher granted her the_ to be in charge of Group One at the spring-outing. 單選題 *A. abilityB. authority(正確答案)C. certificateD. authorities13.His_ expression shows that he is unhappy about that. 單選題 *A

6、. bodyB. handC. facial(正確答案)D. verbal14.We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. Our plans are fairly_ . 單選題 *A. flexible(正確答案)B. possibleC. impossibleD. personal15.Students should be encouraged to be_ thinkers. 單選題 *A. independent(正確答案)B. independenceC. advantageD. average16.Soldiers are expected to

7、_ orders. 單選題 *A. obey(正確答案)B. askC. doD. fear17.Girls are said to be more diligent and attentive at school,who score well_average in most subjects. 單選題 *A.overB.onC.ofD above(正確答案)18.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like_. 單選題 *A.another(正確答案)B.the ot

8、herC.the othersD. others19.Tony is a quiet boy and he is accustomed_at meals,which is always appreciated. 單選題 *A.not to talkB.to not talkC.to not talking(正確答案)D.not to talking20.-Do you think Jack will lend us a hand?-He is the last one to help others. He _lend his hand ,though . 單選題 *A.canB.mustC.s

9、houldD.might(正確答案)II Cloze.Decide which of the choices below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. ( 1% 20 = 20%) In Hollywood, there is a company that publishes childrens books with the_ 21 _of computers. Although other companies also publish that way, this p

10、articular company is very unusual. It personalizes the books_ 22 having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story. Here is_ 23 they do it. Let us say, _24 child is named Jenny. She lives on Oak Drive in St Louis, has a dog named Spot, a cat named Tabby, and three playmates whos

11、e names are Betsy, Sandy, and Jody. The computer uses information to fill out a story that has already been prepared and illustrated. The story is then_ 25_ with standard equipment as a hardcover_ 26 . A child who receives such a book might say, This book is about me; the company therefore_ 27 itsel

12、f the Me-book Publishing Company. Children like the me-books very much because they like to see_28 print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more importantly, personalization has been found to be an important tool in_ 29 enthusiasm for reading. Me-books are thus helpin

13、g a child to learn how to read, by appealing 30 that natural desire to see his own name in print.21. 單選題 *A.useB.aid(正確答案)C.instructionD.guide22. 單選題 *A.inB.withC.by(正確答案)D.at23. 單選題 *A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how(正確答案)24. 單選題 *A.your(正確答案)B.theirC.itsD.our25. 單選題 *A.printed(正確答案)B.builtC.pressedD.made26.

14、 單選題 *A.magazineB.storyC.issueD.book(正確答案)27. 單選題 *A.calls(正確答案)B earnsC.entitlesD.marks28. 單選題 *A.in(正確答案)B.onC.atD.with29. 單選題 *A.developing(正確答案)B makingC.discoveringD.growing30. 單選題 *A.uponB.withC.forD.to(正確答案)三、Reading Comprehension (2%15=30%)Passage One I am the owner of a small clothing store

15、. Three months ago I decided to move my store to Glendale, another area of town, because business was not very good. Now I rent store in an old building .The new location in Glendale is excellent, and my sales have improved a lot. (The utilities are also cheaper!) There is a high school nearby, and

16、many of the students come to my store to buy their clothes. This location has other advantages, too. It is closer to my home, and there is a food store on the next block, so it is convenient for me to go shopping after work. The size of my new store is better too. It is much bigger, and there is a l

17、ot of storage space. But the building was not in very good condition and I had to make improvements. The paint was old and dirty, and I had to pick a new color and paint all of the walls. I hired a man to build new wooden dressing rooms. I also made new curtains for the rooms and the windows. I am c

18、ompletely satisfied with the store now. Unfortunately, I leaned last week that the owner wants to sell the buildingafter all my hard work! How did I learn this? I came to work Friday and saw aFor Sale sign in front of my store.31.The store owner wanted to move to the new location because_. 單選題 *A. t

19、here was a food store nearbyB. there was a high school on the next blockC. the old store did not sell a lot of goods(正確答案)D.it was a new area32. The store owner_. 單選題 *A. has improved her sales until moving to the new locationB. sells clothes to high school students in the area(正確答案)C. can go to the

20、 shopping center in her business hoursD. has been told that the furniture is cheaper there33. Which of the following statements is Not true? 單選題 *A.It is convenient for the store owner to go shopping because the clothing store is close to her house.(正確答案)B. The old store was smaller than the new sto

21、re, where she got much storage space.C. It was she who made some arrangements for the dressing rooms.D. After hard work, she is very satisfied with what she has done.34. The building was not in very good condition, and_. 單選題 *A. the landlord of the building had the walls paintedB. the store owner ma

22、de a lot of improvements to it(正確答案)C.the store owner asked the workman to repair the dressing roomsD. the landlord did a lot of work to rebuild it35. The phrase For Sale means:_. 單選題 *A. to be rentedB. to be closed downC. to be hiredD. to be sold(正確答案)Passage Two The multi-billion-dollar Western po

23、p music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide. The most worrying development is a culture of drug-friendliness says the UNs International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year. The 74study says the pop music, a

24、s a global industry, is by far the most influential trend-setter for young people of most cultures. Some songs encourage people to take drugs. Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a persons lifestyle

25、, the study says. Surprisingly, says the Board, the effect of drug-friendly pop music seems to survive despite the occasional shock of death by overdose (過量用藥) . Such incidents tend to be seen as an occasion to mourn(哀悼)the loss of a role model, and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of dr

26、ug use, it notes. Since the 1970s, several internationally famous singer and movie starsincluding Elvis Presley, Janice Joplin, John Belushi, Jimi Hendrix, Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs-have died of either drug abuse or drug related illnesses. With the globalization of popular music, messages promo

27、ting, drug abuse are now reaching beyond their countries of origin. In most countries, the names of certain pop stars have become familiar to the members of every household, the study says. The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents, which encourages rather than

28、 prevents drug abuse. Over the past years, we have seen how drug abuse is increasingly regarded as being even attractive, says Hamid Ghodse, president of the Board. Powerful pressure groups run political campaigns aimed at legalizing controlled drugs, he says. Ghodse also points out that all these d

29、evelopments have created an environment which is tolerant(容忍的) of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international drug prevention efforts currently under way. The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment that has become tolerant of drug abuse.The Board calls on

30、 governments to do their legal and moral duties, and to act against the pro-drug(贊成吸毒)messages of the youth culture to which young people increasingly are being exposed.36. Which of the following statements does the author tend to agree with? 單選題 *A.The use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes is an

31、acceptable part of a persons lifestyle.B.The spreading of pop music may cause drug abuse to go beyond country boundaries.(正確答案)C.No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drug abuse.D.Governments have no ability to act against the pro-drug messages of the youth culture.37. The expression

32、 under fire in the first paragraph means_. 單選題 *A. in an urgent situationB. facing some problemsC. being criticized(正確答案)D. in trouble38. From the third paragraph, we learn that the youth_. 單選題 *A. tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as role models(正確答案)B. are shocked to know even pop s

33、tars may abuse drugsC. try to face the deadly effect of drug useD. may stop abusing drugs39. Which of the following is not mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse? 單選題 *A. The spreading of pop music.B. The media.C. Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.D. The low price of some drugs.(正確答案)

34、40. According to the passage, pop music_. 單選題 *A. has a great influence on young people of most cultures(正確答案)B. attracts a small number of young peopleC. is not a profitable industryD. is alone responsible for drug abusePassage Three One of the most popular literary figures in American literature i

35、s a woman who spent almost half of her life in China, a country on a continent thousands of miles from the United States. In her life time she earned her countrys most highly acclaimed literary award, the Pulitzer Prize, and also the most prestigious form of literary recognition in the world, the No

36、bel Prize for Literature. Pearl S. Buck was almost a household word throughout much of her lifetime because of her prolific output, which consisted of some eighty-five published works, including several dozen novels, six collections of short stories, fourteen books for children, and more than a doze

37、n works of nonfiction. When she was eighty years old, some twenty-five volumes were awaiting publication. Many of those books were set in China, the land in which she spent so much of her life. Her books and her life served as a bridge between the cultures of the East and the West. As the product of

38、 those two cultures she became, as she described herself, mentally bifocal. Her unique background made her into an unusually interesting and versatile human being. As we examine the life of Pearl Buck, we cannot help but be aware that we are in fact meeting three separate people: a wife and mother,

39、an internationally famous writer, and a humanitarian and philanthropist. One cannot really get to know Pearl Buck without learning about each of the three. Though honored in her lifetime with the William Dean Howell Medal of the American Academy of Arts and Letters in addition to the Nobel and Pulit

40、zer Prizes, Pearl Buck as a total human being, not only a famous author, is a captivating subject of study.41.What is the authors main purpose in writing the passage? 單選題 *A. To offer a criticism of the works of Pearl Buck.B. To illustrate Pearl Bucks views on Chinese literature.C. To illustrate the

41、 background and diverse interests of Pearl Buck.(正確答案)D. To discuss Pearl Bucks influence on the cultures of the East and the West.42.According to the passage, Pearl Buck was an unusual figure in American literature in that she_. 單選題 *A. wrote extensively about a very different culture(正確答案)B. publi

42、shed half of her books abroadC. won more awards than any other woman of her timeD.achieved her first success very late in life43.According to the passage, Pearl Buck described herself as mentally bifocal to suggest that she was_. 單選題 *A. capable of resolving the difference between two distinct lingu

43、ist systemsB. keenly aware of how the past could influence the futureC. capable of producing literary works of interest rest to both adults and childrenD. equally familiar with two different cultural environments(正確答案)44.The word prolific in Line 6 is closest in meaning to which of the following? 單選

44、題 *A. influential.B. impressive.C. fruitful.(正確答案)D. outstanding.45.Which of the following statements is NOT true? 單選題 *A. All of Pearl Bucks books were written in China.(正確答案)B. Pearl Buck won several literary awards for her works.C. Pearl Buck knew both American and Chinese very well.D. One has to study the different aspects of Pearl Buck in order to understand her well.IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Fi