遼寧省大連沙河口區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2022年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Young people today should develop the habit of thinking by .AhimselfBthemCthemselves2、W

2、ater is the cheapest drink. And it is also .Ahealthy Bhealthier Chealthiest Dthe healthiest3、The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.Awho Bwhere Cwhose Dwhich4、-Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?- _.ASure. Take your time.B.Youre welcome.CYes. Youre rightDBe

3、 quick!5、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat6、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D has

4、been off7、_. Hope is all around you. Thank you, Mr. Lin.ADont be late againBNever give upCDont hurry upDNever get satisfied8、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _.Aas far as Bas soon as Cas well Das long as9、At first we doubted Erics discovery.Later it was made after he gave a lot of e

5、xamples.AbelievableBenjoyableCcomfortableDavailable10、My radio didnt work yesterday. I tried to _ what was wrong with it.Afind outBcome outCmake upDlook up. 完形填空11、完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kin

6、ds of 2 in the world with our ears 3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 4 protect ears.Listening to 5 usic a lot can be bad for ears, especially when headphones are used. So 6 the volume(音)when youre wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ear

7、s a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 7 earplugs （耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 8 the terrible music! In fact , special earplugs can be made for you if you

8、go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears 9 Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you wont be saying “what? when you are getting 10 .1Alisten Bhear Clisten to Dhear of2Asounds Bnoise Cvoices Dbarks3ABecause BAlthoug

9、h CSo DBut4Awhat Bhow Cwhat to Dhow to5Aloud Baloud Cloudly Dquiet6Aturn on Bturn off Cturn down Dturn up7Aput Bto put Cputting Dto putting8Afor Bfrom Cwith Dat9Abreak Bsick Cill Dhurt10Ayoung Bold Csick Dtired. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Let go of the problemsThere a

10、re many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the

11、students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Tr

12、ent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your l

13、ife. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解.1（小題1）You can choose Tour 1 to _.Atake a look at the kitchenBsee a movieCvisit the largest guest houseDexperience the Castle at night2（小題2）If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they

14、pay?A$40. B$30.C$25. D$20.3（小題3）Which tour will you choose if you are interested in libraries?ATour 1. BTour 2.CTour 3. DTour 4.4（小題4）What time can we book tickets by calling?AAt 8 am on Monday in March.BAt 9 pm on Tuesday in March.CAt 7 am on Friday in September.DAt 6 pm on Saturday in October.B14、

15、Ive been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sic

16、k children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more dont have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes

17、I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. l dont earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very diffi

18、cult, and I used to feel_Now I still improve peoples health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that its an excel

19、lent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famous people. Its true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers,

20、because it helps people to be more creative.1（小題1）According to the passage, we can see that both writers Ahave changed their jobsBlike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs2（小題2）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that Athey are always richBthey have

21、stress sometimesCthey like funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga3（小題3）The underlined part fed up is closest in meaning to Ainterested BsatisfiedCrelaxed Dbored4（小題4）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances

22、to make themselves well knownCrich experiences of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyC15、Learning vocabulary doesnt have to be boringMany students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests like the SATs. Last week, TEENS offered advice on how to memorize new

23、 words. If youre now familiar with those methods, why not try moving on to the next stage by using the following tips to build up your English vocabulary.Repeated encounters (反復(fù)遇見)The usual way of “memorizing” new material is through repeating it while its still in your mind. However, simply repeati

24、ng a word seems to have little long-term effect.But one kind of repetition is effective: repetition of encounters with a word. Words stand a good chance of being remembered if theyve been met at least seven times in your reading, at intervals (相隔一段時間). So, read English magazines, newspapers, and web

25、sites regularly.Spacing and reviewIts better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do it in a single session (一段時間). This is known as the “principle of distributed practice”, where new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons.U

26、se it or lose itPutting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud remembered them better than those who learned the words separately and silently. Best of al

27、l, students were given the task of silently imagining a picture in their minds to go with a new word. So it might help if learners link words with a mental image.Mix it upLets face it learning words can be really boring, but it doesnt have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting wa

28、ys to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking social media celebrities and copying the way they speak. You could even upload your own videos and try becoming a star yourself.1According to the passage, a good way of memorizing new words is _.Asimply repeating themBlearning the wor

29、ds silentlyCreviewing them in one lessonDreading English magazines regularly2To make learning words more interesting, we can _.Atry to become a famous starBread new words on websitesCmake and upload our own English videosDdraw a picture on the paper with a new word3What does the passage mainly talk

30、about?AWhere to use new words. BHow to memorize new words.CWhen to learn new words. DWhat to write with new words.D16、Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry anycurrencyat all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry mone

31、y? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card. We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money. Maybe

32、 we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the card. Someone may even make a card that looks like our card. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better than currency.Is there something easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指紋). No two t

33、humbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will have one. Everyones thumbprint will be in the computers. It will be very difficult to lose

34、 our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1The underlined word “currency” probably means _here.Athumbs BcoinsCplastic card Dpaper money2Our thumbprints may be used in the future because _.Aeach store will have a computerBeach perso

35、ns thumbprint is differentCthey will help each storeDcomputers need them3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AEach person has a different thumbprintBThere are some problems with the use of credit cards.CThere are no currency problems.DThere are easier things to use than credit cards.4Which of the fol

36、lowing gives the main idea of the second paragraph?ACredit cards may be no better than currency.BWe use credit cards because money may be stolen.CWe have many problems with money.DCredit cards are worse than currency.5The writer wants to tell us_.Awe will use credit cards in the futureBwe may use ou

37、r thumbprints to buy something.Cit will be safer to carry money when shoppingDeveryone will make lots of moneyE17、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height

38、of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing

39、 to your full potential(潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and t

40、he time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, an

41、d what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during_The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 an

42、d 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is.A童年時期 B嬰幼兒時期 C習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期 D生長發(fā)育期2If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enoug

43、h exercise Byou can ask doctors for helpCyou should save the environment DYou can record your growth during puberty3This passage is mainly about.Ahow the genes work in your body Bwhen is the time you grow fastCwhy you look like your parents Dhow you grow to a certain height4After reading this passag

44、e, we can explain.Ahow good it is to be a doctor Bhow much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide everything Dwhat healthy diet is5Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how high your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for

45、boys.CThe time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.DYou may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.F18、Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had

46、 listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time,

47、 Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a charac

48、ter of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attenti

49、on to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable

50、 to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow ol

51、der, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire (欲望) to

52、 find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick Drew work learn from its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻礙) people to think freely.CThey asked people to spend all their work time developing new ideas.DThey encouraged people to spend some of their

53、 work time thinking and improving new ideas.2Why dont schools try to encourage creativity?AThey dont understand the importance of education.BThey dont want their students to make mistakes.CThey pay too much attention to examination marks and language skills.DThey think it more important to remember some information.3What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money?ATr