江蘇省南京市六校聯(lián)考2022年英語九年級第一學期期末調(diào)研試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、While traveling in a strange place, youd better _ the local people and follow their cus

2、toms.AwatchBcontrolCteachDcheck2、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere workingDare working3、In our school, we have early morning and afternoon self-study in total for 40 minutes every day. Heres our schools self-study class schedule. According to t

3、he form below, we spend _ minutes on tests from Monday to Friday every week.Self-study ClassEarly morningAfternoonReadingA testEye exercisesListening to songsA testEye exercises5 minutes?5 minutes5 minutes?5 minutesA20B50C1004、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they a

4、re much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be taught5、Susan wont arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.Aonce BifCor Dunless6、Have you taken your medicine today?Yes, I_ it after breakfast.Ahave takenBwill takeCtakeDtook7、Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ are swimmi

5、ng in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, child8、Our government has tried many ways to_ the smog(霧霾) problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future.Aput away Bwork out Ccome up Dclean up9、The left-behind kids(留守兒童)cant see their parents_ the parents come back home

6、from work.AbutBuntilCorDif10、Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:rd/ the bike.AavoidBattendCaffordDaround. 完形填空11、 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too

7、strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem 3 how they themselves thought when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. Its one of their ways to 4 that they grow up and they can solve some difficult problems. Old

8、er people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success 5 you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the m

9、usic they enjoy and something else. But they 6 to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture 7 their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people will fee

10、l so sad. Sometimes 8 going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, youd better win your parents trust and get them to understand you. 10 your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1AinBwithCto2AthatBoneCit3Ato forg

11、etBforgettingCto remember4AshowBlearnCfind5AsinceBifCbecause6AmeanBdont meanClike7AatBoverCof8AinsteadBinstead ofCbesides9AaloneBlonelyCsilent10AIf notBIf soCHowever. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for h

12、imself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had los

13、t his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so

14、4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the c

15、hance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on

16、 the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、Ken and Anthony were childhood friends. They went to elementary and high school together. They went to college in different states, and then they lost touch. That was twenty years ago.One morning Ken was reading the news

17、paper with his morning coffee. Inside he saw an announcement for a poetry reading at a nearby bookstore. He was surprised to find that the featured poet was none other than his friend Anthony. Ken decided to see what his old pal was up to.Ken sat in the last row of the area set up inside the booksto

18、re. When Anthony was introduced and came up the podium, Ken hardly recognized him. Anthony was almost completely bald and had a little potbelly (大肚子). When Anthony was in high school, he was very handsome. What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. Anthonys poetry was quite good.Antho

19、ny recognized Ken sitting in the back row. When the reading was over, Ken stood in line with the others waiting for Anthony to sign a copy of his book. When it was Kens turn, Anthony stood up and hugged his long lost friend. Anthony invited Ken to stay until he had finished signing books. Ken did, a

20、nd the two men grabbed a cup of coffee at a nearby caf.Even though so many years had passed since the two had seen each other, both men had a lot in common. Both graduated from college with degrees in comparative literature (比較文學). Both went to graduate school. Anthony got his Masters of Fine Art in

21、 writing. Ken went to law school. Both men married Mexican women. Both men also had sons that were only a year apart. Ken and Anthony decided not to lose touch again. They planned to meet once a month for breakfast on Saturdays.1Ken found his long lost friend from the .Aradio BTV Cmagazine Dnewspape

22、r2How did Ken probably feel while seeing Anthony at the bookstore?AWorried. BAmazed.CFrightened. DRelaxed.3What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. What is the meaning of the sentence in Paragraph 3?AAlthough Anthony was out of shape, he became wise and talented.BAnthony had changed

23、 a lot, for writing poetry needed lots of energy.CAlthough Anthony was bald and a little fat, he was still very handsome.DAnthony looked wise because he was completely bald and had a little potbelly.4What can be the best title for the passage?AChildhood friends BChildhood memoriesCChanges of friends

24、 DWays to get friends backB14、 She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her: What will I do

25、 if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the dangerous time. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time

26、her mother agreed, and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time, she heard the noise of a car parking. She went to the window and saw her daughter waving goodbye to a

27、 boy. Her heart missed a beat.When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. Mum, Im going to bed.All right. Go to sleep early.The next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few minutes

28、 thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt.1From the diary, we can see the daughter_.Athanked her mother for caring her muchBthought it was her mothers duty to askCwanted her mot

29、her to talk with her as much as beforeDthought her mothers understanding is better than simple love2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe girls diary was always on her bed.BWhat the daughter did these days worried her mother.CThe mother wanted to have a talk with her daughter th

30、e next day.DThe girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.3The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should _.Anot give much freedom to their childrenBtalk with their children about their early loveCcare about what their children really think and feelDnot read thei

31、r childrens diaries without their permission4Whats the meaning the underlined word of waving in the article?A說話B揮手示意C起伏D通知5What is the best title for this story?ATo Ask or Not to AskBEarly LoveCDaughters SecretDDangerous AgeC15、 Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.One rainy day

32、, one of my regular customers(顧客）came in. He looked upset. He said he wanted to get in bed, pull the sheets(被單) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anythin

33、g but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut(油炸圏餅).Its on me, I told him. Have a nice day. He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no o

34、ne was tipping(給小費） that day.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：C

35、hristine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos so nice. Please dont change your ways!Have a great day!HankAfter that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, How can

36、 I help you?1The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was .AexcitedBangryCsadDworried2The customer ordered that day.Aan iced coffeeBa doughnutCa bagDnothing3The writer felt upset the next day mainly because .Ait was a rainy dayBno one gave her tipsCshe had nothing to eatDshe was sic

37、k of coffee4Hank gave the writer a rose and a note to .Ashow he is happyBcheer her upCpay her backDshow his thanks5We can tell from the story that .Athe writer likes rosesBthe customer doesnt come to the shop oftenCthe writer is really warm-heartedDno one likes to care othersD16、Talking to human-lik

38、e devices (設(shè)備) can be great fun just ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also lead to problems.A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely. During a series of experiments, participants were asked

39、 to write about a time when they felt lonely. Participants were then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to think about their phone in human-like terms.The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didnt need to seek out norma

40、l human interaction. But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge. Researchers believe the results are important for consumers to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people, especially because so many new products

41、 feature interactivity. “If someone notices they are talking more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said. “From that point of view, its important to be aware of it.” The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well-being of peopl

42、e who feel lonely, without losing normal social interaction. “Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and focusing on developing your real personal connections.”1Who did the recent study?AThe human-like devices.BThe normal human i

43、nteraction.CThe scientists in the US.DThe human-like producers.2Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “participants” in Paragraph Three?A指揮者 B參與者 C協(xié)調(diào)者 D疏導者3What should people do during the series of experiments?AThey should tell a joke.BThey were asked to think about their phone.CThey wer

44、e introduced to human-like products.DThey were asked to find out the well-being of people.4Whats the advantage of the recent study?ACompanies will design more products.BPeople will spend more time talking to Siri.CPeople will never feel lonely.DPeople will improve their current relationships.E17、1Sa

45、lly Smith sent the postcard from _.ABarcelona, Spain BBoston, USACMexico City, Mexico DBangkok, Thailand2Bill will probably be back in_.Aa day Ba weekCtwo weeks Da month3Which of the following is mentioned in the three postcards?ABarcelona is a big city. BMexico city is very hot.CBangkok is a very o

46、ld city. DMexico City is small but beautiful.F18、On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation (全球創(chuàng)新獎). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a pro

47、fessor and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1990s, Gadgil designed h

48、is first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍亂) because of the clean water crisis (危機) in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (細菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (ab

49、out 21 cups). So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.Gadgils another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (爐具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign c

50、ountries and live in refugee camps (難民營). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their fami

51、lies buying firewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a professor, Gadgil encourages

52、his students, “Be optimistic (樂觀的) when you try a hard problem,” he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big influence on the world.”1Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _.Ahe was a famous professor and physicist at UC, BerkeleyBhe improved the lives of people in developing countriesChe spent thirty years helping people in needDhe developed useful inventions with his team2Which of the following statements about Gadgil is TRUE?AHe helped about 125,000 people