2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省孝感市安陸市第一中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? Sure. _ ?AWhat helpBWhat is thisCWhat is i

2、tDWhat do you want2The style of the campus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.AthatBoneCthe oneDthose3How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you _ a department

3、 manager now.AareBwould beCwould have beenDwere4It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine _ directed, _ has drawn doctors attention.Awhen; itBas; whatCas; whichDthat; and5Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive.AAnything but that BBy all m

4、eansCTake it easy DI wont say no to this6This is not an economical way to get more water; _, it is very expensive.Aworse stillBon the contraryCin shortDin addition7Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave ex

5、ploredCwill explore Dwill have explored8We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, _ the air quality becomes better.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhile9.I didnt _ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.AexpectBanticipateCforecastDpreview10Mark has lived in Chi

6、na for many years, yet he still cant _ himself to the Chinese customs.AobserveBadaptCleadDdevote11The doctors dilemma was _ he should tell the patient the truth.AwhetherBwhichCthatDwhat12The terrible accident is under investigation.Actually, quicker action _ those workers trapped in the mine.Amight

7、have savedBmust have savedCshould have savedDcould have saved13 You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken. Im sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you.Ahurting Bto hurt Churt Dhaving hurt14Paul could be a very attractive boy but he _ to his behaviour.Apaid no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpay

8、s no attentionDhad paid no attention15The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategoryDdimension16Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.Amodest BequalCconsi

9、derable Dexact17The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a livingAthatBwhenCwhereDwhich18Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _ hes grown so fond.AwhichBin whichCof whichDwhen19I shook hands and _ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.Aconveyed Bsw

10、apped Cexchanged Dswitched20The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they _ difficulties.Aarose BencounteredCemerged Devaluated第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） My favorite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula calle

11、d “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding faults”. I used to be a critical person and tried to find faults. I guess I somehow inherited this character from my father. Actually, many good qualities of my father are worth admiring except this.My father is the person who constantly looks for mistakes

12、in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. His character created a negative atmosphere in my family. I was the same as my father, so I often felt angry, disappointed, depressed, and lonely in school.After I had read my favorite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. I

13、t has completely changed my life. Now I feel happier, I have more friends, I have more trust in people, and I realize everyone has their own strength! Another important lesson I got from this book is that I should always behave myself in a positive manner. Lets admit that we sometimes complain about

14、 our situation. Thats not good. “Believe it or not, people dont like to listen to negative opinions.”O(jiān)ne more valuable lesson I got from the book is that I should be a good listener. When I was younger, I only wanted people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I

15、 was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school without considering others feeling. I had very few friends and most people considered me as an “arrogant” person. Now, I find it mush easier to make friends after making some changes!1、Why does the author like the book The Secret?AB

16、ecause hes found the secret of success from it.BBecause the book uncovers the secrets of happiness.CBecause hes learnt his fathers characters from it.DBecause it helps him change his attitude towards life.2、What do you know about the authors father?AHe makes his son feel angry and disappointed.BHe l

17、ikes finding faults with people around him.CHe seems a critical person but in fact easy-going.DHe can create a negative atmosphere when necessary.3、The underlined word “arrogant” probably means “_”.Aself-importantBadmirableCtroublesomeDcold-blooded4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?AT

18、o persuade readers to be good listeners.BTo share his painful changing experience.CTo tell readers the influence of a book on him.DTo show the result of his fathers negative character.22（8分）Spider monkeys have long, thin arms with hook-like hands that allow them to swing through the trees. They do n

19、ot have opposable thumbs (對生拇指).The brown-headed spider monkey has a prehensile (纏繞性的) tail, which means it can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches for fruits, which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds，leav

20、es, and small insects during the dry season when fruits arent available. They spend most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.The brown-headed spider monkey lives in a large community of about 20 to 100 male and female monkeys. They split into smaller groups

21、 for feeding. Females usually give birth to only a single baby each year or two. Young monkeys are carried on their mothers stomachs until about 16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers, backs. All brown-headed spider monkey babies are born with pink faces and ears.Spider m

22、onkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelligent and have strong memories. They were named spider monkeys because they look like spiders as they hang upside down from their tails with their arms and legs swinging. Their genus (屬) name is Ateles, which means “im

23、perfect”. This refers to the fact that they dont have thumbs.Hunting the brown-headed spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.1、Spider monkeys live mostly on .Ainsects BfruitsCflowers Dleaves2、W

24、hat can we learn about spider monkeys?AThey have five legs.BThey live in small groups.CTheir tails can take their weight.DTheir genus is the same as spiders.3、What does the underlined word “barred” in the last paragraph refer to?APermitted. BForbidden.CEncouraged. DIgnored.4、Where do newly-born spid

25、er monkeys stay?AIn a large community.BIn trees with high branches.COn their mothers backs.DOn their mothers stomachs.23（8分） Children in rural areas of Cambodia often suffer from or even die of preventable illnesses because there is not any soap available.In 2014，Samir Lakhani，an American college st

26、udent，saw the issue while volunteering in a Cambodian village.“I remember quite vividly a mother bathing her newborn baby with laundry powder，which is so harmful to the skin，”said Lakhani.“Its difficult for rural Cambodians to access soap.First is affordability.If you earn only$1.50 every day，you wo

27、nt spend $1 on a bar of soap.Then comes access.The demand is so low that local shops dont stock soap.The last reason，because many Cambodians dont really understand where diseases come from，they dont know how to prevent them，including using soap.”After figuring out a solution to the problem:the barel

28、y-used soap in hotels，Lakhani started asking hotels to donate leftover soap.“They were all eager to help，”he explained.Lakhani registered Eco-Soap Bank shortly afterwards.Soon，he received enough funds to hire disadvantaged Cambodian women to collect and reproduce the used soap.Today，the organization

29、 has four recycling centers across the country，providing jobs to 3 local women.And so far，some 174，000 bars of soap have been donated，about 24，000 pounds of soap has been recycled，and hygiene(衛(wèi)生)has been improved for about 661，000 people.“We are killing three birds with one stone，”Lakhani said.When

30、it comes to the future of Eco-Soap Bank，Lakhani said，“Weve just scratched the surface.Lack of hygiene is not something unique to Cambodia.The demand for improved hygiene in the developing world is huge，and much remains to be done.Were looking at seven countries to expand to in the near future.”1、Whi

31、ch of the following is not mentioned as the reason why rural Cambodians dont use soap?APoverty.BInaccessibility.CUnawareness.DTradition.2、What does the underlined part“killing three birds”in Paragraph 5 refer to?ASaving soap，curing diseases and providing education.BStopping pollution，proving jobs an

32、d inspiring donation.CReducing waste，providing employment and improving health.DRecycling waste，helping charity and improving community hygiene.3、What can we infer about Eco-Soap Bank?AIt wont be long before it expands to the whole world.BTheres little it can do without other countriesassistance.CIt

33、 will make greater contributions to the developing world.DIt will soon settle the problem of poor hygiene in Cambodia.4、What does the text mainly talk about?AEco-Soap Bank helps improve hygiene.BCambodian women have a bright future.CA US young man calls for helping poor countries.DLack of hygiene re

34、mains a serious problem in the world.24（8分） Whats the point of studying? Its something you might ask yourself if youre studying for a degree and youre struggling to complete homework or in an exam, especially if your friends seem to be out having a good time, or are working and earning lots of money

35、.Many of us choose to go to university as a first step towards a good career but sometimes that career is to go to university as a first step towards a good career but sometimes that career is hard to achieve and graduates end up doing something they are overqualified for. With the increasing costs

36、of university, students begin to ask themselves whether a degree path is the best route into a career, There is a need for much better career advice and guidance into employment in addition to university education.But other new research says that a degree will in the long run, earn you more. However

37、 there are differences in your earning potential. Dr Jack Britton says that “graduates of the 24 Russell Group universities earn an average of 33,500 after five years - about 40% more than those who studied at other universities.”However, it has found its not just the location but other factors that

38、 can play a part in what you can earn, such as the subject a student chooses to study. It discovered that five years after graduation, the income gap between students who studied the subjects that attract the highest and lowest salaries can be considerable. Graduates in subjects such as law, medicin

39、e, dentistry as well, tend to do well. And as they progress, the pay gap between these careers and others, such as the creative arts, widens. There are factors too that influence what you might earn: Five years after graduation, men earn on average 14% more than women. Also, a students social backgr

40、ound can have an effect, with those from better-off household much more likely to go to university and particularly a good one.But if you still feel university doesnt deliver the best opportunities then there are encouraging words from Alistair Jarvis, head of universities UK, who told BBC News that

41、 “Employs are demanding more graduates and graduates are half as likely to be unemployed as likely to be unemployed as non-graduates. There are many good graduate outcomes coming from universities” So may all that studying is worth it-after all no pain, no gain!1、Why do students start to question wh

42、ether to go to university or not?ABecause of the heavy studying burden.BBecause they cant get a degree after graduation.CBecause they dont need a degree for their career.DBecause of the increasing costs of university.2、Which major may most probably lead to a lower-earning career?AMedicine.BLaw.CCrea

43、tive arts.DDentistry.3、Which of the following is most likely to be fired according to Alistair Jarvis?AGraduates.BNon-graduates.CDoctors.DEmployers.4、What can be inferred from this passage?ARussell Group universities are top ones.BMost students go to university to get a good career.COnes location ha

44、s no effect on his income.DGraduates often have more academic qualifications than required for a particular job.25（10分） Broken Wings1-4 Aug: Musical adaptation of the poet Kahil Gibrans 1912 masterpiece. Set in New York in 1923, it transports you to turn-of-the-century Beirut.7:30pm (& 2. 30pm 4 Aug

45、). Tickets:l0-96. so. www. trh. co. uk. Theatre Royal Haymarket, Haymarket, SWIY 4HT. T: 020-7930 8800. E7. Station: Piccadilly Circus.Chicago the MusicalMartin Kemp stars as Billy in this jazz musical based on real murder cases which shocked Chicago in the 1920s.Mon-Sat 7:30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tic

46、kets: 25-150. www. phoenixtheatrelondon co. ukPhoenix Theatre, 110 Charing Cross Rd, WC2HOJP. T: 0843-316 1082. E7. Station: Tottenham Court RoadDreamgirlsMusical about a female singing group from Chicago. Classic songs include I Am Telling You Im Not Going, I Am Changing , and Listen and One Night

47、Only. Join these friends as they go on a musical rollercoaster ride through a world of fame, fortune and the ruthless realities of show business, testing their friendships to the very limit.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: 15-75. www. savoytheatre org. savoy.Strand WC2R OET. T: 0844-871 76

48、87. E8. Station: Covent Garden.Everybody s Talking about JamieThis feel-good musical is set on a council estate in Sheffield, northern England, and tells the story of 16-year-old Jamie and how he overcomes bullies and prejudice. This is inspired by a true bully story.Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & &t 2 30pm

49、 Tickets: 20-85. www. everybodystalkingaboutjarmie.co. ukApollo Theatre, 31 Shaftesbury Ava WID 7ES T: 0330-333 4809. E7. Station: Piccaddly Circus1、Which number can one call to get more information on the musical about a murder story?A020-7930 8800.B0843-316 1082.C0844-871 7687.D0330-333 4809.2、Whi

50、ch one of the musicals isnt set in the U. S. ?ADreamgirls.BChicago the Musical.CBroken Wings.DEverybodys Talking about Jamie.3、If one wants to enjoy classic songs, which website should he visit to book tickets?Awww. trh. co.uk.Bwww. phoenixtheatrelondon. co. uk.Cwww. savoytheatre. org. savoy.Dwww. e

51、verybodystalkingaboutjamie.co. uk第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 a

52、nd clean it. Thats what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something， 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 in an old car with no air conditioning, driving from a tow

53、n about an hour away.Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir? She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ？ I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. I know

54、10 where that is. I told her. I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in.I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me

55、.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better

56、. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1、AcaredBhesitatedCworriedDcomplained2、AmakingBleakingCburningDpumping3、Ago aheadBgive upCset offDhurry up4、AgasBcoinsCdirectionsDfood5、AuponBwithCexceptDbeyond6、AstarvingBshelteringCtravelingDhiding7、AlostBarrangedClocat

57、edDheaded8、AdistanceBlineCsignDaddress9、AfeelingBevidenceCrewardDpleasure10、AgenerallyBexactlyCwhollyDpersonally11、AdestinationBfieldCofficeDapartment12、Athought ofBput offCturned toDended up13、AcompanionBpassengerChelperDcolleague14、AexplainedBrepeatedCdemonstratedDrecalled15、AsilenceBcoldnessCappr

58、eciationDembarrassment16、AsituationBaccidentCconversationDincident17、AmeaningfulBfortunateCimportantDdifficult18、Aclear.BemptyCcoverDturn19、AunderstoodBrealizedCacknowledgedDassume20、Aanxious.BfitCreadyDgrateful第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Voyages of people from England p

59、lay 1 important part in spreading English, 2 is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries. 3(base) on British English, the English spoken in one of these countries can 4(understand) well by other countries native English speakers. And 5(actual) these Englishes have been g

60、radually changing in accents, spellings, 6(express) and the usages of vocabulary. Because 7 this fact, the differences can be made use of 8(tell) which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands his driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator an