江蘇省徐州侯集高級中學2021-2022學年高三下學期第五次調研考試英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student_to knowledge about the world that can improve

2、 their reading.Aidea Baid Cbelief Daccess2There is _ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”Ano such a good thingBsuch no good thingCno such good thingDnot so a good thing3Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I arrived in New York.AvividlyBge

3、nerallyCfrequentlyDsmoothly4 Why do you look very upset? The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since.Awas leftBhas leftChad been leftDhas been left5_ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan6Thank you very much for everything You

4、ve been so helpful ._ _Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for youAWith pleasure BThe pleasure is mineCPlease dont say so DNo, thanks7Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her beauty and youth in recent years.Aworn outBtried outCmade outDsent out8Had Mary not been hurt in the car accide

5、nt, _ the next weeks marathon.Ashe would runBshe would have runCshe will runDshe must have run9_ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadnt realized she was foreign.AUntilBUnlessCSinceDAlthough10The teacher told the children _ quiet in the museum.A keep B kept C keeping D to keep11AlphaG

6、os beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has _ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.Agive offBwork outCset offDput out12The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can _ compensation.AclaimBaffo

7、rdCsacrificeDdismiss13According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of _ came firstchicken or egg?Awho BwhatCwhich Dthat14At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom15We all know that good results _ for you when you s

8、tart doing things you love.Aare waiting Bhave waitedChave been waiting Dwill be waiting16_ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.AFreedBTo freeCFreeingDHaving freed17What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deep

9、ly. But for your recommendation I _ it.Ahad missedBwould missCwould have missedDmust have missed18Your argument is .I will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?AsoundBrationalCliberalDplain19Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.AcoveredBconveyedCco

10、nsideredDcommanded20Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?Sorry, I dont have a watch with me. _AThanks a lot.BWhat a pity.CIm sorry to hear thatDThanks all the same第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） Many of us have reached in our pockets, feeling a vibration (振動), wrongl

11、y believing our mobile phones have just rung. The phenomenon even has a name: phantom (幻覺的) vibration syndromeand found it is surprisingly common.Now scientists believe that we are so alert (警覺) for phone calls and messages we are misinterpreting slight muscle spasms (痙攣）as proof of a call. Robert R

12、osenberger, an assistant professor at the Georgia Tech Institute of Technology has studied the delusional calls. He said sufferers describe a vague tingling feeling which they think is their mobile phone indicating it has received a text message or call while on silent. But when the device is retrie

13、ved, there was no one on the other end.Dr. Rosenberger said he found so many people say, “This happens to me, but I thought I was the only one. I thought I was odd.” It seems that the syndrome particularly affects people at the beck and call of mobile phones or pagers. A 2010 study by Michael Rothbe

14、rg and colleagues found that nearly 70 per cent of doctors at a hospital in Massachusetts suffered phantom vibrations. A more recent study of US college students found the figure was as high as 90 per cent.While the odd feeling is widespread, it does not seem to be considered a grave problem. Dr. Ro

15、senberger said: “Its not actually a syndrome in a technical sense. Thats just the name thats got stuck to it.” He added,” Only 2 per cent of people consider it a problem.”While this phenomenon is widespread, the scientific community has not yet invested much effort in getting to the bottom of why we

16、 suffer phantom calls.Dr. Rosenberger said: “People are guessing it has something to do with nervous energy. The cognitive（認知的）scientists are talking about brain chemistry, cognitive pathways changing. But its not like they have brain scans to go on.” He said: “We have a phone call in our pocket all

17、 the time and it becomes sort of an extension of ourselves. We have this sort of readiness to experience a call. We feel something and we think, OK, that could be a call.”1、Why do some people mistake slight muscle spasms for a call?AThey all have a vivid imagination.BThey are sensitive to calls and

18、messages.CThere are few calls and messages in their life.DSlight muscle spasms affect them more than other people.2、Which of the following are more likely to have phantom vibration syndrome than others?ADoctors.BUniversity professors.CCollege students.DThe cognitive scientists.3、In Dr. Rosenbergers

19、opinion, phantom vibration syndrome .Aisnt a kind of disease actuallyBis considered a problem by most peopleCis a serious problem ignored by peopleDhas something to do with brain chemistry4、What does the text mainly talk about?AMost people have phantom vibration syndrome.BHow to keep away from phant

20、om vibration syndrome.CHow to reduce phantom phone vibrations.DPeople care too much about phantom phone vibrations.22（8分） I stood in a noisy group of sixth grade students, waiting for the answer to our burning question: What type of crazy tie would Mr. Miller be wearing today?Our teacher walked arou

21、nd the corner with a GREEN ELEPHANT TIE that matched his large elephant coffee cup! Oh, the satisfaction in our young heartsa green elephant tie!With his glasses at the tip of his nose, he greeted us cheerfully, “Good morning, folks!” He was strange and unique and he brightened every day for us. He

22、was the most dynamic teacher I had ever met.I loved music, so I remember how excited I was when he said he was going to give us music lessons. But when he turned on the music, my classmates and I slowly turned our heads toward the sound of Feter Paul and Mary singing “If I Had a Hammer”.Snickers(竊笑)

23、 filled the room. If it wasnt rap or hip hop, we didnt recognize it. What were these people singing about? My classmates were not into this at all. But for me, a girl of 12, it was a discovery. An awakening.Twenty years passed and now there are forty little eyes staring at my wild musical-note shirt

24、s as I greet them with a joyful, “Good morning, class!” I wonder if my students wait and wonder what crazy music clothes I will wear each day.I glance at my 2015 Teacher of the Year Award, which I received for being a dynamic teacher. And I smile to myself, wondering which child in front of me will

25、carry this onas Ive carried on the legacy(遺產) of Mr. Miller.One teacher, who dared to be different and open new worlds to kids like me, threw the significant stone into the pond of my life. I pray the ripples(漣漪) never end.1、What can we infer about Mr. Miller?AHe was an animal protector.BHe didnt ta

26、ke his work seriously.CHe often dressed up in an unusual way.DHe often asked his students burning questions.2、How did the author react to the song “If I Had a Hammer”?APuzzled.BDisappointed.CUninterested.DExcited.3、What does the underlined word “this” in the text refer to?AA kind heart.BThe smile.CA

27、 gift for music.DThe love for teaching.4、What is the authors purpose in writing this text?ATo prove her love for music.BTo show a teachers effect on her.CTo call on students to take up teaching.DTo share her experience in music learning.23（8分）As the morning school bell rings and students rush in, te

28、enagers in one classroom settle onto mats and meditation（冥想）pillows. They fall silent after the teacher taps a “singing bow”.These students are in a for-credit, year-long mindfulness class, which is meant to ease youth anxiety and depression and to prevent violence. For 90 minutes, three days a week

29、, they practice a mix of yoga, sitting, and walking meditation, deep breathing, journaling, and non-judgmental listening.Yoga and meditation have gained popularity among Americans in recent decades，supported by studies showing benefits to emotional, mental, and physical health. The centuries-old pra

30、ctices have roots in eastern religions, but Western culture has long focused on physical postures, breathing, and relaxation techniques.Some people have greeted the move with less than enthusiasm. Last year, an elementary school in Ohio ended its mindfulness program after parents complained it was t

31、oo closely linked to religion. But many school districts are reporting success. In Richmond, California, schools have reported drops in school problems among low-income, at-risk youths. The school district in South Burlington, Vermont, introduced a successful mindfulness course as part of a health a

32、nd wellness program, and now administrators there have advocated mindfulness into K-12 curriculums.Two years ago, Caverly Morgan developed the after-school mindfulness program teamed up with Allyson Copacino，who teaches yoga. After hundreds of students signed up, Principal Brian Chatard took note. T

33、he school was dealing with a students suicide, and few resources were available to address students emotional and mental health.“High school is the hardest period of time for kids,” Mr. Chatard said. “Youve got emotional changes, physical changes, and all the social pressures. Its also the onset of

34、mental illness for some kids, depression hits, and theres the pressure of college and sports. All these things kids do is overwhelming without having a strategy (策略）to deal with it.” And now schools all over the country are introducing the practices.1、What do Western people value more about yoga and

35、 meditation?ANon-judgmental listening.BReligious meaning.CJournaling.DPhysical benefits.2、What can we infer about the mindfulness class?AIt is supported by parents.BIt relives pressure of students.CIt mainly builds students up physically.DIt improves students academic performance.3、Who started the m

36、indfulness class?AAdministrators.BBrian Chatard.CCaverly Morgan.DAllyson Copacino.4、What is Mr. Chatards attitude towards the program?ASupportive.BConcerned.CDoubtful.DReserved.24（8分） Want a wonderful travel in London? Dont miss the following!Cartoon MuseumThis highly entertaining London tourist att

37、raction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (諷刺漫畫) and rare examples of cartoon art: its an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well

38、as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts.There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum.Telephone: 020 710 8155

39、Chislehurst CavesChislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years.Telephone: 020 8467 3264The Old Operating Theatre MuseumThe Old Op

40、erating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (閣樓) is Britains only surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery perform

41、ed.Telephone: 020 7188 2679Curzon Mayfair Cinema MuseumRecently voted one of Londons best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢華的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon

42、Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for industry and press.Telephone: 033 3321 01041、What can we learn from the Cartoon Museum?AIt is designed only for kids.BIt is the oldest cartoon museum in Britain.CVisitors can take part in the activities held in

43、 it.DOne must book the museum in advance to visit it.2、Which will you call up if youd like to know surgery of the past?A020 710 8155.B020 7188 2679.C033 3321 0104.D020 8467 3264.3、Which of the following may attract a nature lover?AChislehurst Caves.BCartoon Museum.CCurzon Mayfair Cinema Museum.DThe

44、Old Operating Theatre Museum.25（10分） Pastime is a bi-monthly magazine for curious young minds. Many of the topics we write about wont be covered in the classroom. All the articles are written in a lively style, and each one is paired with drawings by some of the countrys most talented artists. Histo

45、ry focuses on archaeological (考古的) sites around the world where archaeologists work to unearth important finds. World includes stories about daily life, folk tales, history and traditions of the people and places. Sport includes nutrition tips, information about up-and-coming young athletes, and spo

46、rts events. Art stimulates a childs cultural life, from film to theatre through to writing and music.On top of all that, Pastime is packed with items to stimulate a youngsters imagination, including pages of puzzles and a step-by-step guide to creating their own impressive-looking drawings.In every

47、issue, we review the latest books top authors write for youngsters. There are also short works of fiction written especially for Pastime by some of our best writers.We know that children at this age are dealing with many emotions and sometimes difficult feelings, so we have a personal advice page to

48、 reply to questions dealing with personal and moral problems.Unlike many of todays throwaway comics, Pastime is written and designed to be kept and treasured. We know children love going onlinebut we also know how much they enjoy holding a printed magazine in their hands and the excitement they get

49、when each new issue drops through the letterbox personally addressed to them.SubscriptionPastime is published six times a year. An annual subscription costs just 20 and makes a great gift for any child aged eight to twelve.To order by phone: Dial 1-800-821-0156 and use Offer Code WEBSAVE86 for print

50、-only subscriptions.You can cancel at any time for magazines that havent been shipped yet.1、According to the passage, the magazine is published _.Aevery monthBevery two monthsCthree times a monthDsix times a month2、If a reader is interested in festivals, he can read _.AHistoryBWorldCSportDArt3、What

51、does the magazine provide?APhotos of talented artists.BStories created by children.CSuggestions on readers problems.DBook reviews written by students.4、How do the children react to the printed magazine?AFavorable.BCritical.CUnconcerned.DConfused.5、Subscribers of Pastime need to know that the magazin

52、e _.Aoffers electronic copiesBcosts 20 for each copyCis for kindergarten childrenDcan be cancelled before shipping第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）When I spent the summer with my Grandpa in Warwick, he sent me to Miss Bees store. 1 the counter was M

53、iss Bee. A pair of glasses teetered(搖搖欲墜) on the 2 of her nose, gray hair was 3 on her head.“Excuse me. I need to get these.” I said. “So?” She pushed her glasses 4 her nose. “Theres no one here except you and me and Im not your 5 . Go get them. If youre lucky youll finish shopping by sundown.” Sund

54、own was five hours 6 . I wasnt sure l would 7 it.How could I hope to find anything on the packed, jumbled(亂堆的) shelves around me?I visited Miss Bee several times a week. Sometimes she short-charged me. Other times she overcharged. 8 she sold me a/an 9 newspaper instead of one that was current. Going

55、 to the store was more like going into battle.“That bread is only twenty-nine cents!” I corrected her one afternoon. I had watched the numbers change on the cash register(收款機) closely, and Miss Bee had added 35 cents. She didnt seem 10 that I had caught her 11 . She just looked at me and 12 the pric

56、e.All summer I learned the hard way to 13 my list. But she still found ways to 14 . me into making mistakes. No sooner had I memorized the items location on the shelf than Miss Bee 15 the shelves and made me hunt for 16 all over again. The morning I was to 17 to Brooklyn, I stopped in to get a packe

57、t of gum.“All right,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” She was mean! I pressed my lips together. To my 18 , Miss Bee laughed. “I know what you think of me,” she said. “ but when you get older youll be glad our paths 19 !” Glad I met Miss Bee? The idea was 20 .Now I grow up and I finally u

58、nderstand I really learned a lot from Miss Bee.1、AOn BUnder CBehind DOver2、Abottom Bside Ctip Dmiddle3、Apiled Bcovered Cgrown Dworn4、Adown Bup Cout Dover5、Aboss Bguest Ccustomer Dmaid6、Abefore Baway Cabout Doff7、Amake Bdepend on Csee to Dkeep.8、ABut BAnd COr DSo9、Anew Bbad Cbroken Dold10、Apleased Be

59、mbarrassed Cexcited Dsatisfied11、Apaying more Bcharging more Ccharging less Dpaying less12、Aincreased Brewarded Ccorrected Draised13、Aadd up Bbring up Clook up Dput up14、Aarguing Bforcing Cpersuading Dtricking15、Arebuilt Brearranged Cregained Dreclaimed16、Athem Bher Cit Dhim17、Aleave Bstart Ccome Dr

60、eturn18、Aamazement Bjoy Cregret Ddisappointment19、Aled Bcrossed Cwent Dpassed20、Areasonable Binstructive Cabsurd Dwise第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The Center for Disease Control and Prevention has detailed 1 (instruction) on how hand-washing should go.First, wash your han