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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)大學英語四級閱讀理解模擬題The most frightening words in the English language are, Our computer is down. You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the tick

2、et office said, I m sorry, I can t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down. If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket. I can t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so. I looked down on the computer and every passenger .was just standing there drinking coffee

3、and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, What do all you people do?We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not. So when it goes down, you go down with it. That s good, sir. How long will the computer be down? I wanted to kno

4、w.I have no idea. Sometimes it s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There s no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it s down it won t answer us. After the girl told me they had no backup computer, I said. Let s forget the computer. What about your planes? They re st

5、ill flying, arent they?I couldnt tell without asking the computer. Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he s flying to Washington, I suggested.I wouldnt know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldnt take you if you didnt have a ticket. Is ther

6、e any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?I wouldnt know, she said, pointing at the dark screen. Only IT knows. It can t tell me. By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people wen

7、t white; some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.31. The best title for the article isA. When the Computer Is DownB. The Most Frightening WordsC. The Computer of the AirportD. Asking the Computer32. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without askin

8、g the computer?A. She could sell a ticket.B. She could write out a ticket.C. She could answer the passengers questions.D. She could do nothing.33. why do you think they had not a backup computer?A. Because it was easy down.B. Because it was very expensive.C. Because it was not advanced enough.D. Bec

9、ause it was not as big as the main computer.34. The last paragraph suggests thatA. a modern computer won t be downB. computers can take the place of humansC. sometimes a computer may bring suffering to peopleD. there will be great changes in computers35. What did passengers do when the computer was

10、down?A. They left home and went home.B. They drank coffee and stared at the black screen.C. They began to talk to each other.D. None above.答案及解析31.A【解析】主旨題。根據(jù)文章句中的“0ur computer is down”(我們的電腦宕機了)及后面的文章關于機場電腦宕機后的一些對話內(nèi)容可知,文章主要講述的是機場電腦宕機后發(fā)生的一些事情,故本題選擇A。32.D【解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章中的對話“When itcomputergoes down.you

11、go down with it.”(若電腦宕機了,你們也工作不了 了。)可知,機場售票員什么都不能做。故本題選擇D。33.B【解析】主觀題。沒有備用電腦,有可能是因為設備比較貴。故本題選擇B。34.C【解析】推斷題。根據(jù)文章后一段的描述:電腦死機,旅客們感到恐懼、憂郁、不安,故本題選擇C。35.B 【解析】細節(jié)題。文中第四段句“every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen.”(乘客們站在那兒,喝著咖啡,眼睛盯著那個黑掉了的屏幕)。故本題選擇B。Time is the

12、 biggest problem of most students. It becomes particularly difficult when you have to do library research for a term paper or report. Finding information in the library can take so much time that many students avoid it until the last possible minute.Library research does not have to be time consumin

13、g. If you learn to use a library efficiently, you can save yourself a great deal of time. The exercises in this section are designed to familiarize you with the library so that y阿ou can find the information you need quickly.The first and the most important thing to know about a library is that when

14、you cannot find something, ask a librarian for help. The librarians are paid not just to shelve books, but to provide information and assistance. The most helpful librarians are usually those who work in the reference room. They will help you get started on a term paper and even help you find materi

15、al. There are two basic places to begin looking for information, the card catalog and the various periodical indexes. The card catalog is a list of all the books in the library. A periodical index is a list of all the magazine and journal articles written on any subject.1. According to the author, f

16、inding information in the library needs a lot of time, so students should _.A. avoid it until the last possible minuteB. do library researchC. learn how to use it efficientlyD. save a great deal of time2. It is the librarians duty to do all the following things except_.A. arranging and lending books

17、B. helping students locate the needed booksC. helping students find needed materialsD. helping students write their term paper3. In what way could a student get familiarized with the library while reading this section?A. By doing the exercises provided.B. By asking the librarians.C. By looking into

18、the catalog part.D. By reading in the reference room.4. If you need to find a magazine article in the library, the best way for you to do is to _.A. look in the card catalogB. look in the periodical indexesC. search through the bookshelvesD. go to the reference room5. The passage is taken from an in

19、troduction of a chapter, and the title of the chapter is probably _.A. Save Your Study TimeB. Using the Library for Your Term PaperC. Using the Library EfficientlyD. Library_ An Information Source【答案】1-5 CDABCWe are not about to enter the Information Age, but instead are rather well into it. Present

20、 predictions are that by 1990, about thirty million jobs in the United States, or about thirty percent of the job market, will be computer-related. In 1980, only twenty-one percent of all American high schools owned one or two computers for student use. In the fall of 1985, a new study showed that h

21、alf of United States secondary schools have fifteen or more computers for student use. And now educational experts, administrators, and even the general public are demanding that all students become computer-literate. By the year 2000 knowledge of computers will be necessary in over eighty percent o

22、f all occupations. Soon those people not educated in computer use will be compared to those who are print-illiterate today.What is computer literacy? The term itself seems to imply some degree of knowing about computers, but knowing what? The present opinion seems to be that this should include a ge

23、neral knowledge, of what computers are, plus a little of their history and something of how they operate.Therefore, it is important that educators everywhere take a careful look not only at what is being done, but also at what should be done in the field of computer education. Today most adults are

24、able to use a motor car without the slightest knowledge of how the internal combustion engine (內(nèi)燃機) works. We effectively use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their histories or to explain how they work.Business people for years have made good use of typewriters and addin

25、g machines, yet few have ever known how to .repair them. Why, then, attempt to teach computers by teaching how or why they work?Rather, we first must fix our mind on teaching the effective use of the computer as the tool is.Knowing how to use a computer is what s going to be important. We don t talk

26、 about automobile literacy. We just get in our cars and drive them. 31. In 1990, the number of jobs having nothing to do with computers in the United States will be reduced toA. 79 million B. 100 million C. 30 million D. 70 million32. The underlined part print-illiterate in the text refers toA. one

27、who has never learnt printingB. one who has never learnt to readC. one who is not a computer literateD. one who is not able to use a typewriter33. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Recent predictions of computer-related jobs.B. The wide of computers in schools.C. The urgency of computers education.D. Public interest in computers.34. According to the author, the effective way to spread the use of computers is to teachA. how to use computersB. what computers useC. where computers can b

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