小學英語單詞分類-語法點及重點句型-good

1、小學英語單詞總匯1. 動物類 (animals)cat貓 pig豬 dog狗 rabbit兔子 mouse老鼠 elephant大象panda熊貓tiger老虎 duck鴨子 fish魚 bird鳥 monkey猴子 chicken小雞lion獅子 sheep綿羊horse馬 giraffe長頸鹿 goat山羊goose鵝 snake蛇 bear熊 kangaroo袋鼠 cow奶牛2. 顏色 (colour)blue藍 red紅 white白 yellow黃 green綠black黑 pink粉紅 purple紫 brown棕 orange橙3. 身體部位 (body)head 頭 hair頭

2、發(fā) eye眼睛 ear耳朵 nose鼻子 face臉 arm手臂 leg腿 foot腳 mouth嘴 hand手 finger手指4. 數(shù)字 (numbers)one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten 十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourtee十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 twenty-one二十一 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 e

3、ighty八十 ninety九十 one hundred一百first 第一 second第二 third第三 forth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六 seventh第七 eighth第八 ninth第九 tenth第十5. 時間 日期 (time)year年 season四季 week周 A.M. (a.m.) morning上午 P.M. (p.m.) afternoon下午 day日 spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天 yesterday昨天 tomorrow 明天Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday

4、星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末Jan.(January)一月 Feb. (February)二月 Mar. (March)三月 Apr. (April)四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug. (August)八月 Sept.(September) 九月 Oct. (October)十月 Nov. (November)十一月 Dec. (December)十二月6. 天氣和溫度 (weather)cold冷的 cool涼爽的 warm溫暖的 hot熱sunny晴朗的 cloudy多云的 windy有風的 rainy下雨的

5、 snowy下雪的.7. 交通工具car小汽車 bus公共汽車 bike自行車 plane飛機 train火車 ship輪船subway地鐵 taxi出租車boat小船 on foot步行8. 食物飲料三餐味道水果breakfast早餐 lunch午飯 dinner晚飯，正餐 (food食物)rice 米飯 noodles面條 egg蛋 cake蛋糕 bread面包 tofu豆腐 hot dog熱狗 hamburger漢堡包 soup湯 chicken雞肉 meat肉 pork豬肉 mutton羊肉eggplant茄子 beef牛肉 vegetable蔬菜 fish魚 potato土豆 gre

6、en beans青豆 tomato西紅柿(drink飲料)coffee咖啡 tea茶 water水 juice果汁 Coke可樂 ice-cream冰激凌 ice冰 milk牛奶(fruit水果)orange桔子 apple蘋果 pear梨 strawberry草莓 banana香蕉grapes葡萄 peach桃子 watermelon西瓜9.職業(yè) (jobs)doctor醫(yī)生 driver司機 singer歌手 farmer農(nóng)民 nurse護士 teacher教師studen學生 writer作家 actor男演員 actres女演員 cleaner清潔工 engineer工程師 TV re

7、port 電視臺記者 artist 畫家 policeman 警察 accountant 會計 salesperson銷售員 player運動員10. 反義詞big-small大的/小的 long -short長的/短的 tall- short高的/矮的thin- fat瘦的/胖的 heavy-light重的/輕的 happy- sad高興的/悲傷的open-close打開/關上 good- bad好的/壞的 new-old新的/舊的old -young年長的/年青的 cold -hot冷的/熱的 far-near 近的/遠的right-left右邊/左邊east-west東面/西面 sout

8、h-north南面/北面go-come 來/去 up-down 上/下 here-there這里/那里11. 衣服(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫 shirt襯衫 skirt短裙 shoes鞋子 dress連衣裙 hat帽子jacket 夾克衫 socks襪子 sweater毛線衣 coat外套 boots靴子 jeans牛仔褲 shorts短褲 pants長褲 slippers拖鞋 sandals涼鞋 vest背心 sneakers運動鞋12.地方(place)home家 room房間 bedroom臥室 bathroom衛(wèi)生間 kitchen廚房 living room客廳 stu

9、dy書房 school學校 lassroom教室 gym體育館playground操場 canteen餐廳 park公園 art room美術室 farm農(nóng)場 library圖書館 teachers office老師辦室 computer room計算機教室 music room音樂教室 post office郵局 hospital醫(yī)院 cinema電影院 bookstore書店 nature park自然公園 zoo動物園 bank銀行 garden花園 pet shop寵物店 supermarket超市museum博物館 shop 商店13. 代詞I 我 you你 he他 she她 it它

10、we我們 you 你們 they 他(她、它)們my我的 your你的 his 他的 her她的 its它的our我們的 your你們的 their他(她、它)們的14 方位及方位介詞south南 north北 east東 west西 left左邊 right右邊in在里on在上 under在下面 near在旁邊 behind在后邊next to與相鄰 over在上面 in front of在前面15心情及患病happy高興的 sad傷心的 bored無聊的 angry生氣的 excited興奮的 tired疲勞的 sick有病的 hurt疼 have a fever發(fā)燒 have a col

11、d感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼 have a sore throat喉嚨疼16 自然景物sky天空 sun太陽 cloud云 wind風 rain雨 air空氣 rainbow彩虹 river河流 lake湖泊 stream小溪 sea大海 bridge橋 forest森林 path小道 road公路 mountain山 building建筑物 city城市 village鄉(xiāng)村17 疑問詞what什么 what day星期幾 what color什么顏色 what time什么時間 why為什么 who 誰 where哪里 which one哪

12、一個 when什么時候 which哪一個 how多么，怎樣 how old幾歲 how many多少 how tall 多高 how much多少錢 how heavy多重18植物(plant)tree樹 flower花 grass草 seed種子 sprout苗 leaf葉子19. 動詞詞組swim游泳 fly飛 jump跳 walk走 run跑 sleep睡覺 drink water喝水 get up起床 go to bed起床go home回家 go to school去上學 go swimming去游泳go fishing去釣魚 go shopping買東西 go hiking去遠足g

13、o skiing滑雪 go skating滑冰 go ice-skating滑冰play sports做運動 play ping-pong打乒乓play football踢足球play the piano彈鋼琴 play chess 下棋 play computer games玩電腦游戲play the violin拉小提琴 listen to music聽音樂 watch TV看電視read a book看書 write a letter寫信 write an e-mail寫郵件write a report寫報告 take pictures拍照片 sing and dance唱歌跳舞draw

14、 pictures 畫畫 fly kites 放風箏 watch insects觀察昆蟲make kites 做風箏 pick up leaves摘樹葉 do an experiment做實驗catch butterflies抓蝴蝶 count insects數(shù)昆蟲 collect stamps收集郵票have a picnic野餐 do homework做家庭作業(yè) eat breakfast吃早餐do morning exercises晨練 have English class上英語課plant trees種樹visit grandparents看望爺爺奶奶 make a snowman堆雪

15、人ride a bike騎車climb a mountain爬山 row a boat 劃船 take a trip 旅游do housework做家務 clean the room打掃房間cook dinner做晚飯make the bed鋪床 wash clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗sweep the floor掃地 set the table擺飯桌 answer the phone接電話water the flowers澆花 empty the trash倒垃圾 20.文具、家具等物品bag書包 pen鋼筆 pencil鉛筆 ruler尺子 eraser橡皮 boo

16、k書 pencil-case鉛筆盒 bed床 light燈 sofa沙發(fā) chair椅子 desk課桌 table桌子 wall墻 TV電視 door門 window窗戶 floor地板 board寫字板 fan風扇 mirror鏡子 curtain窗簾 trash bin垃圾箱 closet衣柜 phone電話 shelf書架 fridge冰箱 computer計算機 teachers desk講臺sharpener卷筆刀 notebook筆記本 dictionary詞典 comic book漫畫書 post card明信片 newspaper報紙 story-book故事書 picture

17、圖片，照片21. 性別及家庭成員boy 男孩 girl女孩 Mr.先生 Miss小姐mother母親 mum媽媽（口語） father父親 dad爸爸（口語） parents 父母grandmother祖母 grandma奶奶（口語 grandfather祖父 grandpa爺爺（口語）uncle叔叔 aunt阿姨 sister姐妹 brother兄、弟 friend朋友22. 動詞過去式規(guī)則變化：play-played wash-washed watch-watched climb-climbed visit-visitedlisten-listened dance-danced learn

18、-learned row-rowed cook-cookedclean-cleaned不規(guī)則變化：go-went do-did take-took sing-sang see-saw fly-flew eat-atehave-had swim-swam buy-bought read-read23.形容詞比較級long-longer shorter-shorter young-younger tall-taller old-older strong-stronger small-smaller thin-thinner big-bigger hot-hotter heavy-heavier f

19、unny-funnier 一般現(xiàn)在時:A: When do you go to school? B: I usually go to school at 7:00.A: How do you go to school? B: I go to school on foot.A: What do you do on the weekend? B: I often play ping-pong. Sometimes I go hiking.現(xiàn)在進行時:(ing)A: Hello! B: Hi, John. This is Mike. What are you doing?A: Im doing ho

20、mework. What about you? B: Im listening to music. What is your father doing?A: Hes reading newspapers.一般過去時:A: Where did you go on your holiday? B: I went to ShanghaiA: How did you go there? B: I went by train.A: What did you do there? B: I went shopping.一般將來時:A: What are you going to do on your hol

21、iday? B: Im going to Beijing.A: How are you going to there? B: Im going by plane.A: What are you going to do? B: Im going to the Great Wall.過去進行時：We were having supper when the phone rang.This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike.Were you playing basketball at four yest

22、erday afternoon?We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.What was he researching all day last Sunday??？季湫?、May I have a look? Sure.Here you are. 2、My friend is strong. 3、He has short hair and big eyes. I like music. He like sports. 4、Is she in the living room? No, she isnt。Yes she is. 5、Whe

23、re are the keys? Where is your book? 6、What would you like? Id like some rice and soup. 7、What would you like for dinner? 8、Whats your father? My father is a doctor. 9、What do you do? Im a policeman. 10、What do you do on the weekend?I often go hiking.11、Whats your favourite season? Spring. 12、Whats

24、your favourite fruit? I like apples. I dont like grapes. 13、Who are they? Whos this man? Hes my uncle. 14、When do you get up? I usually get up at 6:00. 15、Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 16、Why do you like spring? Because I can plant trees. 17、Which season do you like best? I like winter best. 18

25、、When is your birthday? My birthday is in July. Its July 4th. 19、When is Teachers Day? Its September 10th. 20、Who has a birthday in October? Me. 21、Is her birthday in June? Yes. 22、Whats the date? June 9th. 23、What are you doing? Im drawing pictures. 24、What is your father doing? Hes writing an e-ma

26、il. 25、What do you see? I see two elephants. 26、What are they doing? They are drinking water. 27、What is Mike doing? Hes watching insects. 28、Where are they? They are in the woods. 29、Are they catching butterflies? No, they arent. 30、They are picking up leaves. Yes, they are. 31、Where is Zhang Peng?

27、 Hes in the woods. 32、Is he taking pictures? Yes, he is.No, he isnt. Hes playing chess. 33、Whos your English teacher? Mr Carter. 34、Whats he like? Hes tall and strong. 35、Is he quiet? No, he isnt. Hes very active. 36、What day is it today? Its Wednesday. 37、What do you have on Thursdays? We have Engl

28、ish, math and science on Thursdays. 38、What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays. 39、What do you have for lunch on Mondays?We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 40、What can you do? I can sweep the floor. 41、Can you make the bed? NO, I cant.Yes, I can. 42、There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 43、There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 44、Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. No, there isnt. 45、Are there any pandas in the mountains?No, there arent. 46、Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are. 47、Where is the canteen? Its on the first floor