2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省淮安市岔河九制校中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Dont take your car , you can come in _.AmyBmyselfCmeDmine2、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting

2、 book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was3、-Do you know _ what your dream is? -Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.AexactlyBhardlyCcarefullyDnearly4、Ann always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes.Aset upBmake sureCfind outDtalk about5、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_sayi

3、ng that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage6、Mike likes playing _ golf while I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe , /7、The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan._Im looking forward to it.ANever mindBWhat

4、a pityCMy pleasureDNo problem8、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress? - Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink9、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out10、- Do you know what time Da

5、niel Xuzhou tomorrow?-At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive. 完形填空11、 Sarah hung all the colorful paper on the wall, but not really cared about if she put them in the right places. She was a little 1 .

6、 It was her birthday, too. But it seemed that 2 in her class remembered it. They were all busy planning the surprise 3 for their head teacher Mr. Smith.Sure Mr. Smith was 4 . He knew everyones birthday and made cards for them. He high-fived you when you got an A on a test, and tried to 5 you when yo

7、u had a problem. Sarah knew Mr. Smith was good enough to get the surprise party. 6 she still wished just one person could remember it was her birthday, too!Sarah had a quick look at the 7 card the classmates made. It was almost as big as the blackboard. She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they 8

8、him presents. So she advised the class to make a card for him, just like he 9 for them.“Sarah，will you turn off the 10 please? ” Ms.Clark said. “Im going to call Mr. Smith now.” Ms. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the 11 had gone out. As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Sarah looked

9、 around the classroom 12 with a sigh (嘆氣）for another time and turned the lights 13 .The door opened and everyone shouted, “ 14 !” “A surprise party for 15 ?” Mr. Smith asked. He walked over to the big card. “This is the most beautiful card I can 16 . But it makes my birthday card kind of 17 . ” Then

10、 he turned to Sarah and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. Im excited that we have the same 18 . ”“Me, too.” Sarah said, 19 at Mr. Smith.“Happy birthday, Sarah!” Her classmates shouted again happily, and her best friend gave her another birthday card.Sarah was so 20 that tears came to her

11、eyes.1AhappyBunhappyCtiredDbored2Ano oneBsomeoneCanyoneDeveryone3AtalkBlessonCtripDparty4AstrictBgreatCfunnyDserious5AthankBhearCleaveDhelp6AAndBOrCButDSo7AbigBforeignCsmallDsimple8AshowedBmadeClentDbought9AmadeBdidChadDfound10ATVBfanClightsDcomputers11AclassroomBdinning hallClibraryDschool12Aangril

12、yBhappilyCslowlyDsurely13AoffBonCupDdown14AWelcomeBSurpriseCMorningDGoodbye15AusBherCyouDme16ApostBseeCmakeDorder17AexpensiveBoldCsmallDlong18AbirthdayBcakeCdreamDcard19AlaughingBrunningCshoutingDsmiling20AexceptedBtouchedCtrustedDinvited. 語法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He

13、taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest

14、of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9

15、(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 閱讀理解A13、 Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speak

16、ers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first o

17、ne.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Dont change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-l

18、anguage newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V. O. Aor ther listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.1This is a piece of advice to

19、 learners of English on how to _.Aimprove their listening abilityBread fastCwrite better English and read fasterDspeak correctly2If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should _.Aread the Chinese-language newspaper step by stepBread again and again the Chinese -language

20、newspaperCgo through the Chinese-language newspaper firstDbe able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper3The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.Ashould stick to itBshould begin with the last bookCshould take up other courses if they are more fashionableDshouldnt do anything

21、 else41n this passage, V. O.Astands for _.Aa bookBa magazineCa text-bookDa radio stationB14、When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air.

22、 For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy day

23、s.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when w

24、e see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.AlongestBweakestCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined wor

25、d “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A波浪B光波C波長D波幅4What can the red light help drivers do?AIt can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.BIt helps drivers slow down or stop in time.CIt can make the drivers act more quickly.DAll the above.5Which of the following is the best title?AWh

26、y do accidents happen?BHow does the red light travel?CWhy do we use red traffic lights?DWhat is scattering?C15、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countriesHave a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (來源) of the foodPerhaps there are apples from C

27、alifornia, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plateThis journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the foodNowadays,

28、 food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消費者)Why is this, and what are the effects (影響) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didnt have to travel very farThe consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to t

29、heir local market to buy the foodThis was a good system for farmers and consumersHowever, there were some disadvantagesFor example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locallyIn addition, they could only get food that was in seasonNow, because of modern technology, food comes from al

30、l over the worldWe do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoesThey are_in winter if we wantSome countries have to import(進(jìn)口) most of their foodThis is because they have difficult climatesThe United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countrie

31、sEven food made in the UAE often uses imported materialsWhats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasonsFirst of all, because food travels such long distanceswe need more planes, lorries, and ships to

32、move the foodThis means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warmingIn addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tastyTomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeyFor this reason, they are usually tastel

33、ess when they get to the consumerLocal food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollutionWe need to buy more local food1The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Anot busyBeasy to getCwilling to talkDimpossible to get2Some countries like the Unite

34、d Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of _Along distancesBmodern technologyCfresh and tasty foodDdifficult climates3What is called “food miles” according to this passage?AThe journey from field to plateBThe effects of long distancesCThe origins of the foodDThe disadvantages of im

35、ported food4The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _Aincrease international tradeBbuy more local foodCtravel long distancesDuse imported materialsD16、This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The e-mail ma

36、de me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things, such as his toys, books and clothes, into the house. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy f

37、loor and white wall a terrible mess. “Oh, my dear!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with terror.I smiled and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look nice.” I took out a brush. “You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it i

38、nto a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall with the paint.We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody

39、 in the house knew something special happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then Ive never worried about making mistakes,” he said, “I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，

40、將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is Roy?AA worker. BA student. CA painter. DA postman.2Which one has the same meaning as the word underlined “terror”?Aregret Bsmile Cpeace Dfear3Why did the father ask his son to paint on the wall with him?ABecause he was good at painting.BBecause he wanted to teach his son to pain

41、t.CBecause he wanted to make good use of the paint.DBecause he wanted to make his know how to face mistakes.4What do you think of the father?AA good father. BA good painter.CA good magician. DA good teacher.5What the best title for the passage?AA New House BA Bottle of PaintCA Special Paint DA Happy

42、 FamilyE17、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家務(wù))and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are

43、 dealing with older kids, you may want to try the_deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kid

44、s , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with th

45、e rewards chart(獎勵圖表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The reward

46、s would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning

47、into a game for the real small kids.1What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?AGood words given by parents BBusiness that needs studyingCExplanation of responsibility DSmall change given by parents2Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?ATo know what your kids lik

48、e.BTo know how many chores the kids have done.CTo encourage younger kids to do more chores.DTo go out to eat or do something similar they like.3What can we know from this article?AKids should help parents do more chores.BParents should teach kids how to do housework.CThe more chores kids do, the mor

49、e they love their parents.DCreative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkF18、One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盞花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides gol

50、den, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds(種子) of pure white marigold. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old

51、. Some scientists in the college doubted it, but it was surprising that those seeds finally took root(根) in the earth. The miracle（奇跡）appeared after one year, the field was covered by pure white marigold.So the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus(焦點).The old woman was a

52、 flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遺傳學(xué)) couldnt complete the job that scientists could never do, so her thought was only a daydream.Still,

53、the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose the faintest (最暗淡的) one from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and

54、 chose. Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a mar

55、igold, which was not nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even scientists couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it magic?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!1（小題1）According to the passage, marigold

56、is unusual.Awhite Bpurple Cbrown Dgolden2（小題2）What does the old woman love?ASeeds BPictures CFlowers DLeaves3（小題3）It can be learned from the passage that .Athe children didnt agree on their mothers decisionBthe woman needed the great reward for her big familyCthe scientists also succeeded in growing the white marigoldDthe woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family4（小題4）woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she .Awas luckier than scientistsBput her heart into flowersCgot support from her family