2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市章丘區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave2、Can we pla

2、y soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?Acorrect concertBalive prideCabsent, ancestor4、- Could you please tell me _ _ ? - Certainly.Awhat should I do to improve my English Bhow

3、can I get to the reading roomCwhat she is looking for Dwhen shall we have a parents meeting5、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceD

4、Even6、 Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now ? Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _.Afriends Bneighbors Cclassmates Dstrangers7、Listen, someone _ in the room.Awas singing Bsang Csings Dis singing8、Do you know the dog can call the police for help?Really? Its thing I h

5、ave heard.Aamazing Bmore amazing Cthe more amazing Dthe most amazing9、In the past, we _ got information from paper books.AhardlyBmainlyCloudlyDrecently10、 is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow farDHow much. 完形填空11、E

6、ver since I was very young, I have looked to my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers for guidance. I ask them for answersto everything. Afraid to make a 1 , Ive asked countless times, “What should I do?”Maybe I was 2 to take my first baby step on my own. I decided I only wanted to do thing

7、s the “right” way, even if it meant not doing something.Sometime during my high school years, I 3 Maybe it was when I decided to try for the lead in “Beauty and the Beast”. Never mind that I would have to memorize lines and movements, I would take the chance that I might fail. The day of tryouts my

8、heart was beating wildly. My hands were 4 badly when I got up to sing.But something happened. When I opened my mouth to sing, the sound was loud, powerful and sweet. I reached for the high notes that sometimes were beyond my reach. With no break in my voice, I was trying to do my best even though I

9、might 5 But I didnt. I realized that if I wanted to live life to the fullest, I had to take chances.Now, I do take these chances with baby steps every day, 6 my opinions in class discussions or debates, performing in other school plays.I have finally learned to 7 myself. Im taking a tough science co

10、urse right now. Some of my friends are talking about auditing（旁聽(tīng)）the class so a low grade wont affect their opportunities for college. Im taking the chance that if I try 8 enough, Ill get a good grade so that it wont lower my strong grades in other subjects.I have come to realize that even though my

11、 parents and grandparents, friends and teachers dont always have the 9 to “What should I do?”, they will be there to support me when I try.“Life is learning to deal with Plan B,” my mother told me. But I now know that the Plan A I make for my life will become easier with every 10 I take.1Awish Bmist

12、ake Cnoise Dpromise2Aafraid Bready Chappy Dlazy3Atravelled Bregretted Cchanged Dwaited4Aknocking Bmoving Caching Dshaking5Amiss Bdoubt Cturn Dfail6Ahiding Bvoicing Cchoosing Dguessing7Acomfort Bexcuse Cpush Denjoy8Afast Bhard Cearly Dwell9Aanswer Bplan Cletter Dhope10Abreak Bminute Cchance Dclass. 語(yǔ)

13、法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有創(chuàng)造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. H

14、is hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences

15、 at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like

16、 playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 閱讀理解A13、Here are some important

17、 events in August in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.Great British Beer FestivalTue. 3 Aug Sat. 7 Aug London Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburgh International FestivalFri. 13 Aug. Sun. 5 Sep.EdinburghA festival of classical

18、 music, operas and dances in Edinburgh http:/www.eif.co.ukBristol International Balloon FestivalThur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug.Europes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking parthttp:/www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummer Bank HolidayMon 30 Aug.A public holiday in England, Wales and North

19、ern Ireland People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.For more: Travel/Transport1Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?AIn Bristol.BIn Wales.CAt Earls Court.2How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?A43 days.B23 days.C33 days.3What is the Edinburgh International Fest

20、ival about?AFood.BClothes.CArt.B14、As an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional C

21、hinese festival. Its on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Years Day and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of th

22、anks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people

23、to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic (sun, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds th

24、e same as calculate(sun, 算). Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east Chinas Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.1The Laba Festival is on _.AThe eigh

25、th day of DecemberBThe eighth day of JanuaryCThe eighth day of the twelfth monthDThe eighth day of the twelfth lunar month2The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _.A奇跡 B懷疑者 C流浪者 D離家者3The writer does NOT tell us that _ about Laba Festival.ALaba Festival is the start for people to prepare for

26、the coming New YearBLaba Festival means its time to think about returning homeCthe festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old daysDcustoms about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country4What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage?AThe garlic will turn gre

27、en and be eaten with noodles.BLaba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.CPeople usually put garlic in vinegar on New Years Day.Dgarlic sounds the same as calculate in Chinese.5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Laba Festival.BThe beginning of Laba Festival.CThe customs of Laba Festival.D

28、Laba Festival is different in different parts of China.C15、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and

29、 his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(籠子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each p

30、air into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their_friends clearly.In most pairs, the fr

31、ee rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female ra

32、ts seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn w

33、hich parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy is often _.Akind-heartedBcleverCactiveDstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的B睡著的C死亡的D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause they were full a

34、t that time.BBecause chocolate was not their favorite food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.DBecause they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?AMonkeys.BCats.CRats.DChimpanzees.5What does the passage mainly tell u

35、s?ARats can feel other animals pain.BChocolate is rats favorite food.CFemale rats are more empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.D16、 You may have heard of people who are allergic（過(guò)敏）to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to

36、Wi-Fi signals（信號(hào)）? Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals.Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals.

37、In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed（棚子）. Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed.

38、 Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.She is now living in a small house in the rural（鄉(xiāng)下的）area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon.Rose is planning to move to a more rural

39、 area. She is also planning to buy a camper van (野營(yíng)車）so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a

40、long way to go.1Which is NOT Roses allergic symptom(癥狀）?ACough.BHeart trouble.CHeadache.DStomachache.2What did Rose do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals?AShe slept in tent in the woodland.BShe bought a small house in the countryside.CShe moved to a more rural area.DShe bought a camper van.3What does t

41、he underlined word quit in Paragraph 3 mean?AleaveBbeginCchangeDcontinue4Why does Rose have to move again soon?ABecause she wants to move to a new place.BBecause her friend decided to sell the house.CBecause she tries to find a job in a more rural area.DBecause the place she lives in is near the Wi-

42、Fi signals.E17、1If you are free on Tuesday and you are interested in paintings, where can you go to enjoy yourself?AConcerts.BExhibitions.CTheaters.DMovies.2What movie is on at Bijou Theatre in the evening?AQuarantine! Starring Tony Stark.BKerry Gaynor in the Devils PlaygroundCMidnight Double Featur

43、edDMelinda Lees Siam Sunset3Which is TRUE according to the passage?AClubs are open only in the morning.BConcerts are open only at night.CYou can see the movie Tony Stark in Bijou Theater at 7:30 to 9:45 in the morning.DValley view Sculptors Society Group Exhibition is on from Tuesday to Sunday.F18、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、