2021-2022學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市萊山區(qū)畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-I hear there will be_ talk on teenag

2、e problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?Athe; aBa; theCthe; anDan; the2、Lets go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmore expensiveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive3、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is

3、so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on4、The film Avengers: Infinity War (復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟3：無限戰(zhàn)爭) is so exciting that I want to watch it _ second time.Aa Ban Cthe D/5、The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talkAhas risenBroseCrisesDwas rising6、-Must I hand in my

4、 homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt7、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattendedCacceptedDachieved8、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.

5、Ahow the accident happensBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happenedDhow did the accident happen9、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At fist I didnt know what to say, but later the warmth of her voice made me feel _.Amore nervousBless nervousCmore seriousDless serious

6、10、What _news made them so down? Im worried about them.AsadBhappyCexcitingDgood. 完形填空11、完型填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各個(gè)小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It is a fine Sunday. Jenny and her mother are on the _ . They want to go to_ . There are many children on it. Their parents are telling stories to _ . An old man g

7、ets _ the bus. He has no seat(座位) to sit in. Jenny asks him to sit in her seat. The old man _ Jenny. There are two foreigners（外國人）on the bus. They want to go to the Great Wall, too. But they _ speak Chinese. Jenny talks to them in English. She tells them Beijing is a big city_ a long history. And th

8、e Palace Museum is very famous, too. She tells stories_ the Palace Museum. At the same time they learn about a lot of Chinese culture (文化) from Jenny. They think the stories are _ and they want to visit other places of interest in China soon. Can their dream _ ? Of course.1A train B bus C plane D ca

9、r2A hutong B Tiananmen Square C the Great Wal D Wangfujin3A them B they C me D him4A up B on C dressed D in5A says B talks C shows D thanks6A can B cant C must D need to7A at B in C with D has8A to B about C or D with9A boring B relaxed C afraid D interesting10A think of B come on C come true D get

10、to. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its diffe

11、rent in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _

12、 (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn

13、t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 閱讀理解A13、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might fe

14、el like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so finding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的場面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after w

15、e make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didnt happen, and many people wont notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after youve messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassi

16、ng moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尷尬的) moment, it doesnt seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at

17、their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdont stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldnt pretend a laugh if you rea

18、lly feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why do persons wish for a time machine in this passage?ATh

19、ey want to turn younger.BThey miss the past years.CThey terrify the future days.DThey dont want something to happen.2If a small thing happens to you, what should you do?AStop and quarrel with others.BDo as it didnt happen.CGet in the red face.DDo the same thing to others.3How will you feel when you

20、meet or caught in a really cringe-worthy moment?AFunny. BInteresting.CBored. DExcited.4What does the underlined word “this” mean in this passage?AGetting in a red face.BCurling up in a ball of shame.CLaughing harder than friends do.DMaking a joke.5What does the writer want to tell us in the last par

21、agraph?ALife is not fair, get used to it.BEasy come, easy go.CEasier said than done.DBetter late than never.B14、These nature-themed films will inspire you to get into the spirit of green living this Earth Day and everyday.ChimpanzeeChimpanzee is a nature documentary film about a young common chimpan

22、zee named Oscar who finds himself alone in the African forests. In the movie, Oscar finds a new father who takes him in and raises him like his own child. It is the first interesting thing in the movie. The film was directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.We sell the tickets from November

23、20 to November 26.To the ArticThis documentary adventure reveals an interesting tale of survival(生存). The Greg Macgillivray, and Meryl Streep, the famous actor, takes audiences into the lives of a polar bear and her twin seven-month-old kids during the 41 minutes. They work hard to find new homes. Y

24、ou can choose to Watch Now or Download it to a compatible device.Young Voices for the PlanetIt is a documentary. The filmmaker is Lynne Cherry. She wants everyone to know that kids can make the world different. The movie tells eight different stories of kids who are offering solutions for environmen

25、tal problems. It is exciting to meet so many cool and kind kids and help their voices to be heard. Young Voices is a series of short films featuring children and young people using science to reduce the carbon footprint of their homes, schools.Amazon Instant Video$3.99 to rent$14.99 to buy1According

26、 to the table above, which of the following movie can we watch at home?AChimpanzee and To the Artic.BTo the Artic and Young Voices Tor the Planet.CChimpanzee and Young Voices Tor the Planet.DAll the three movies.2If you want to watch To the Artic and Young Voices for the Planet, you should pay at le

27、ast _ .A$ 3.99B$14.99C$18.98D$203The three movies are all _.AcomediesBthrillersCdocumentariesDoperas4From the table above we know that _.ALynne Cherry wrote To the Artic.BChimpanzee introduced a lovely kid Oscar to us.COscars new father likes him very much.DTo the Artic is about lives of penguins.C1

28、5、 Last Monday John went downtown. After John spent a long time shopping downtown, he got very hungry. Across the street there was a McDonalds. He didnt usually eat at fast food restaurants and didnt know what to order. When he looked at the menu, it was hard for him to make a decision. Not only wer

29、e there ten similar types of hamburger dinners, but there were also fish and chicken dinners. He didnt know what to choose. He thought of asking the cashier for help, but she didnt look very friendly. At last he chose a small chicken meal. With so many choices, its not very fast food! he thought.1Wh

30、y did John go downtown last Monday?AHe went shopping.BHe bought some clothes.CHe went to eat at the fast food restaurant.DHe bought fast food.2Why didnt John know what to order at McDonalds?AHe didnt like fast food.BHe didnt mind fast food.CHe couldnt stand fast food.DHe didnt eat there very often.3

31、What made it hard for John to decide what to eat?AHe was in a hurry.BHe wasnt very hungry.CThere were too many choices.DThe menu was difficult to read.4Why didnt John ask the cashier for help?AHe didnt like the cashier.BHe couldnt stand the cashier.CThe cashier was busy.DThe cashier looked unfriendl

32、y.5Why did John think the fast food was not fast?AIt took him a long time to decide what to order.BThe cashier didnt bring him his meal for an hour.CThe cashier was not friendly.DThe restaurant was too far from the downtown.D16、Here are two letters to George and his answers.Dear George,Im fourteen a

33、nd Im much shorter for my age. Whats worse, Im very fat. I want to loseweight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoymyself. Can you help me?BobDear Bob,Dont worry if youre shorter than your friends. Teenagers（青少年）grow at different times.It doesnt matte

34、r how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with yourmum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.GeorgeDear George,Im learning French but I dont get good marks. I dont know why. Sometimes I want to giveup. But I know I shouldnt because languages are

35、 going to be very important. What should I do?AliceDear Alice,You are right. You should never give up, and Im sure that youve made more progress thanyou think. You can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk to your friends who are good at French. Find somethi

36、ng that helps you.George1According to the letters, we know that George is _.Aa teacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceDBob and Alices friend2The weight of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 kgB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _.Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weig

37、ht4Bob should _ according to Georges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George advises Alice to talk to _ for help.Aher motherBher teacherCBobs teacherDBobs friendsE17、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain.

38、Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then t

39、urned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other report

40、s of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龍卷風(fēng)) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does no

41、t completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no s

42、trong winds that day!1（小題1）What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?ACats and dogs are falling from the sky.BIts raining heavily.CAnimals started to fall to the ground.DThere is a black cloud.2（小題2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the

43、sky?ACats and dogs. BWorms and insects.CFish and blood. DSnakes and frogs.3（小題3）According to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?AStorms. BRains.CClouds. DTornadoes.4（小題4）Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.Athe tornado picked up the birds bloodBthere were no s

44、trong winds that dayCflying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsDthose birds were bleeding while flyingF18、No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way

45、of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(關(guān)節(jié)) hu

46、rt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is_If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearl

47、y at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have

48、 been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.1Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on the way”?Aaway BgoneCdisappearing Dcoming2When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be_.Awarm BrainyCclear and fine Dcold3Which of the following signs can tell the weather will