2021-2022學年上海市黃浦區(qū)盧灣中考英語仿真試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、What do you think of the companys new ideas?I dont agree with _. But I have to say some of them are of value.AallBanythingCanyDnone2、

2、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us. - _. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.AIm OKBIm afraid notCI disagreeDYoure welcome3、 Do you know the film Big Hero 6? Sure. I like it very much and I _ it three times since it was on.AseeBsawChave seenDam seeing4、I dont

3、know how to the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up5、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a6、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the7、Lily is _ acti

4、ve girl and she is fond of playing _ volleyball.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /8、_and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!AHow a greatBHow greatCWhat a greatDWhat great9、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited10、-What happened to Jim?-

5、 His car broke down on the way. And _. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the worm Devery dog has its day. 完形填空11、 Tianya Haijiao lies to the west of Sanya, Hainan Province. It attracts many 1 from h

6、ome and abroad every year. It also attracts thousands of lovers to 2 their wedding ceremonies(婚禮) here.Tianya Haijiao means the 3 part of the sky and the sea in Chinese. Hainan, the southernmost part of 4 , is the location of Tianya Haijiao.The Tianya Haijiao sits on Maling Mountain facing the 5 .Wa

7、lking along the seashore, you will see a stone with 6 characters- Nan Tian Yi Zhu, it means a pillar（石柱）standing in the 7 part of the sky in Chinese. Near it lies another stone with the characters-Hai Pan Nan Tian. 8 for a further 500 meters, you will see two stones with the characters of Tianya and

8、 Haijiao. There is a 9 story about these two stones, now people regard these two stones as symbols of love, because of this beautiful and romantic story, many young lovers 10 this place for their wedding ceremony. Tianya Haijiao is a heaven for people who are in love, and also a wonderful place for

9、people to relax.1AdoctorsBvisitorsCteachersDstudents2AholdBbuyCsellDsend3AnearestBhottestCfarthestDdarkest4AJapanBChinaCKoreaDAmerica5AforestBseaCmountainDearth6AtwoBthreeCfourDfive7AeasternBwesternCnorthernDsouthern8APassing onBGetting downCFlying overDWalking on9AromanticBsadCboringDhumor10AbuyBch

10、ooseCleaveDthink. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he

11、 lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (視力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) h

12、is condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him l

13、earn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can s

14、olve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. 閱讀理解A13、Michael Jackson is one of the worlds best singers. Michael

15、Jackson was born in the middle west of Gary, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group“Jackson Five”. The group became very popular after appearing on a television program. They started singing in 1965. and became popular soon. In 1970，the group made their record the na

16、me of“I Want You Back”. It was very popular. One of their hit records was“Never Say Goodbye”. Michael was good at dancing as well as singing. His moonwalk was liked by many people. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time. In the same year, he made a record on his own，which sold eigh

17、t million copies all over the world. Michael nearly didnt go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint (昏迷) when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raises money for charity. This

18、 made him win the Guinness World Records in 2006. He died on June 25th，2009，but he would live in our heart forever.1Whats the name of their first record?A“Never Say Goodbye”B“See You，See Me”C“I Want You Back”D“On the World”2Michael was good at_according to the passage.Arock musicBstreet danceCplayin

19、g the pianoDmoon walking3Why did Michael have to stay at home most of the time?ABecause he was too famous.BBecause he often felt lonely.CBecause he had no friends.DBecause his company asked him to do so.B14、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing

20、on it， while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow， plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants alsoneed water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost no

21、t covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have bef

22、ore they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants， such as beach grass， will grow in sand， but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday， many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost

23、 no plant food.1（小題1）The passage can most probably be found in .Aa science book Ba newspaperCa magazine Da report2（小題2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3（小題3）The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that .Athere isnt enough sunlightBth

24、ere is too much waterCit is too crowded thereDit has little food for plants4（小題4）Which of the following is true?ABeach grass can hardly grow in sand.BPlants need food to help them grow.CPlants want a place where their flowers can come out.DDry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.

25、C15、Malls (購物中心) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And t

26、he weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking s

27、paces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many thing

28、s. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts (廣場) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to th

29、e church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.1（小題1）The passage gives _ reasons why American people like malls.A2 B3 C4 D52（小題2）According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping _.Ain one place Bin a quiet pla

30、ceCin a busy place Din different places3（小題3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can see a doctor in some malls.BParking is free in all the malls.CThe malls are only in big cities.DThe largest mall is in Hong Kong.D16、 Nine-year-old Regina, from Scotland, has always loved taking

31、 photos. When she was just three, she picked up her father, Kevins camera, and asked him how it worked. But rather than just being a curious(好奇的) child or a girl with an inability to leave anything alone, Regina is in fact a professional wedding photographer.“Regina became interested in photography

32、at a very young age, ” her father, and fellow professional photographer, Kevin, tells Daily Mail Australia. “She first started asking questions about how to use my cameras.Regina has never been on a training course,” He goes to explain that he has never forced his daughter to take photos like her da

33、d does for his job. “I just answer questions when she asks them, and when she wants to do some shooting she can. Over the years she tagged along to quite a lot of shoots, so her skills just grew through experience.”These skills reached the highest point on April 15 this year, when Regina shot over 4

34、00 photos at her first wedding. “She completely love it,” Kevin said. “She is quite a quiet girl, but when she has that camera in her hands she is super-confident, and had no problem dealing with people or setting up shots throughout the day. Reginas next wedding is on July 1 and several of my other

35、 brides have called to ask if she can come along as they love her work. I honestly dont have words to describe how proud I feel,” he concluded.“In the past, Regina said a few times that she just wants to keep it as a hobby,” said Kevin. “But over the past few days, upon seeing some of the response h

36、er work has got and some of the nice messages shes received from people all over the world, she has said she might like doing this when shes older.”1From Paragraph 1 we can learn _.ARegina got the first camera from her father at the age of nine.BRegina has been a professional photographer since she

37、was three.CRegina is interested in cameras and wants to know how to use it.DRegina is a curious child and always leaves everything alone.2What did Kevin do to help Regina?AHe answered her questions about photography.BHe sent her to a training course to learn photography.CHe forced her to go to some

38、wedding with him.DHe asked her to take photos as much as possible.3The underlined word “shooting” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “ _ ”.A射擊B拍攝C發(fā)芽D投籃4From Kevins words, how does Regina feel when she takes a camera?AShe feels tired and leaves the camera alone.BShe is quiet and feels a little nervous.CShe

39、 is quite sure that she can do it well.DShe really wants to go to a training course.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AKevin really wants his daughter to be a professional photographer.BKevin doesnt want to take Regina to the weddings any more.CRegina is really talented so she

40、 doesnt need to practice too much.DRegina might take photographing as her profession in the future.E17、 Emma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USAThey are good at making new things both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小裝飾物) made out of bottle caps.The g

41、irls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet o

42、r on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said.Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middl

43、e School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, backpacks, and their lunch boxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. Theyre thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.Their business is

44、not only for getting money. At their Valentines sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.1When _ did the girls begin to sell the charms?AAbout a year ago.BAbout two months ago.CNearly fifty days ago.DNearly five weeks ago.2Which_ of the following may NOT be on the charms?APictures.BSigns.CLetter

45、s.DNumbers.3What_do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?AThey hope to become rich people.BThey hope to give money to charity.CThey hope to sell more charms.DThey hope to sell charms in every school.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe two girls love their parents and money.BBoys like charms with signs.CT

46、hey wont sell charms next summer.DThe charms are popular with students.F18、Have you ever been in the situation when you really didnt believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying “yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of

47、 what they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people, and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is going on. Whats more, the way we talk, walk, sit and

48、stand all give messages to people. As you watch others, confident people will stand still with shoulders back, give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or

49、 very small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually doesnt listen to you. And its crucial to know when people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or finger

50、s are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color, red in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However, one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is going on. but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals, and between different cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are readin