路由器OSPF動態(tài)路由配置命令

1、實驗?zāi)繕?biāo)掌握OSPF協(xié)議的K1迎方法:掌握S行通過動態(tài)路由協(xié)i 2SPF學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)牛的路III：熟悉廣域網(wǎng)線沌的通接方式：實臆背景I彼設(shè)架公詞通過 仟,：交換機迷到公詞出口路巾器 睫麗和公磨的丹 h路山器連接 W要做 iS”i配置，實現(xiàn)公司內(nèi)部機與公司外部L：機之間的 代瀏，為r簡化網(wǎng)管的濘胛維護I：的 公詞決定 i；l!JOSPF樸議實現(xiàn)M迥路由器OSPF動態(tài)路由配置路由器OSPF動態(tài)路由配置技術(shù)熄理OSPF .：， SiL 扣.；：. .jllnK = V: J I ;的網(wǎng)中除議立-糖；：寸“ E琲山叫說能怕也成-神嫌 伽徊國只扃 傾抻*.葉3 OSPF：； I. L：: 4向個網(wǎng)擴Ift木好

2、的件孫志仁姑.他時珞中坪臺設(shè)備域 終MiH個從召傘網(wǎng)彼器狀態(tài)的敢甜障，然后路由器采川 SPF. L 11 u. X. im !.-, !. - : if.W 二 終成個網(wǎng)洛弗由隊息曠腳r1； .；：packet hac* hil：-:-i 副甘1 , 心 以腿機 I &分VWN10和WN20 5VL4NWNJ1 UL*.：-!-； iP. VIAN201I J UR1勺，3山 盤HW35L . i ;-| ittJDCE lMFhl . ft. ii|L： .&4000 f3，IM棒玄挽8國議汽姓通理傳，I：W.鄙山蹣t過空*觸描* |ht.ri（5）n WUlllRK R2 I MiVOSP

3、F/ilil ril6 *gL PC2 I 一枇或認用 /r 汕* Alli UK胳設(shè)任據(jù)iiIPJiM （7 4CI PC1. PC2 I Hl上m , i苗LtmA心g 球 7S路由器OSPF動態(tài)路由配置三層交換機(Csico3560)配置SwitchenSwitch#config tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Switch(config)#hostname jaohuanji 修改名稱jaohuanji(config)#vlan 10 創(chuàng)建 VLANjaohuanji(config-vlan)#e

4、xitjaohuanji(config)#vlan 20 創(chuàng)建 VLANjaohuanji(config-vlan)#exitjaohuanji(config)#int f0/10 進入端口配置模式j(luò)aohuanji(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10 將端口劃分到 VLAN 中 jaohuanji(config-if)#exitjaohuanji(config)#int f0/20 進入端口配置模式j(luò)aohuanji(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20 將端口劃分到 VLAN 中 jaohuanji(config)#

5、AZ%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consolejaohuanji#show vlan 查看 VLAN 信息VLAN NameBrdgMode Transl Trans2Status PortsVLAN NameBrdgMode Transl Trans21defaultactiveFa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/410 VLAN0010activeFa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8Fa0/9, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17F

6、a0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/21, Fa0/22Fa0/23, Fa0/24, Gig0/1, Gig0/2 Fa0/1020 VLAN0020activeFa0/201002 fddi-defaultactive1003 token-ring-defaultactive1004 fddinet-defaultactive1005 trnet-defaultactive1enet1000011500 -0010enet1000101500 -0020enet1000201500 -001002 enet1010021500 -00VLAN Type SAIDMTU Parent Ri

7、ngNo BridgeNo Stpjaohuanji#config tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.jaohuanji(config)#int vlan 10 進入 VLAN10%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan10, changed state to up%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan10, changed state to up jaohuanji(config-if)#ip address 192.

8、168.1.1 255.255.255.0 配置 VLAN10 的虛擬接口 IP 地址 jaohuanji(config-if)#no shut 開啟端口jaohuanji(config-if)#exitjaohuanji(config)#int vlan 20 進入 VLAN20 %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan20, changed state to upjaohuanji(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 配置 VLAN20 的虛擬接口 IP 地址jaohuanji(config-if)#no s

9、hut 開啟端口jaohuanji(config)#AZ%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consolejaohuanji#show ip route 查詢路由表配置Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external

10、type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routejaohuanji#config tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End wi

11、th CNTL/Z.jaohuanji(config)# router ospf 1 進入 OSPF 視圖 Jiaohuanji(config-router)#network192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255jaohuanji(config)# router ospf 1 進入 OSPF 視圖 Jiaohuanji(config-router)#network192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255直聯(lián)網(wǎng)段反掩碼Jiaohuanji(config-router)#network192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255area 0發(fā)布直連路由所屬骨干區(qū)域area 0發(fā)布直連路由Jia

12、ohuanji(config-router)#AZ%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleJiaohuanji#show ip route 查詢路由表配置路由器1配置RouterenRouter#configConfiguring from terminal, memory, or network terminal? tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router (config)#hostname R1 修改名稱R1(config)#int f

13、0/0進入端口配置模式R1(config-if)#no shut 開啟端口%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to upR1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0 設(shè)置端口 IPR1(config-if)#int serial 2/0 進入端口配置模式R1(config-if)#no shut

14、 開啟端口%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0 設(shè)置端口 IP R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000 設(shè)置端口時鐘 R1(config)#AZ%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleR1#show ip route查詢路由表配置Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP

15、, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area * - candidate def

16、ault, U - per-user static route, o - ODR P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not setC 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 R1#config tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.R1(config)#router ospf 1 進入 OSPF 視圖R1(config-router)#network 19

17、2.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 發(fā)布直連路由 R1(config-router)#network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 發(fā)布直連路由 R1(config-router)#AZ%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console R1#show ip route查詢路由表配置R2路由器配置RouterenRouter#config tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)#host

18、name R2 修改名稱R2(config)#int f0/0進入端口配置模式R2(config-if)#no shut 開啟端口%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to upR2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 設(shè)置端口 IPR2(config-if)#int serial 2/0 進

19、入端口配置模式R2(config-if)#no shut 開啟端口%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to upR2(config-if)#%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to upip adR2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0 設(shè)置端口 IPR2(config-if)#AZ%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from consol

20、e by consoleR2#show ip route查詢路由表配置Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-I

21、S, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not setC192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0C192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0R2#config tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.R2(config)# router ospf 1 進入 OSPF 視圖R2(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 發(fā)布直連路由 R2(config-router)#network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 發(fā)布直連路由 R2(config-router)#AZ%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured fr