行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時

1、關(guān)于行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時第一張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. 肯定句2. 否定句3. 一般疑問句及肯定與否定回答4. 特殊疑問句注意: 第三人稱單數(shù)的用法。語法要點(diǎn): 一般現(xiàn)在時第二張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月(一般現(xiàn)在時用法)I have long hair. My hair is long.things that are true now.目前存在的事實(shí)Simon plays football after school.things that we do regularly. 經(jīng)常做的事Cats eat fish.things that are always tru

2、e.客觀存在的事實(shí)第三張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一. 當(dāng)我們談?wù)撘韵聨追N情況時,用一般現(xiàn)在時：1. 表示現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài); 2. 表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作; 3. 表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。句中常用always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day，in the morning等時間狀語。第四張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：My name is Amy. He is ten years old. -be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。I often play football after school.H

3、e watches TV every day. -行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時動詞的種類第五張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：（看例句并總結(jié)規(guī)律，注意觀察紅色和藍(lán)色字體。）1、I play football every day .2、You play football every day .3、My friends play football every day .4、He plays football every day .5、Tom plays football every day .6、My brother plays football every day .總

4、結(jié)規(guī)律：當(dāng)主語是第一、第二人稱和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時，行為動詞使用其原形。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，行為動詞使用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式。行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成方法見書117頁。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)指的是：（舉例說明）第六張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Most verbs + swalkliveVerbs ending in a consonant +y -y + iesflystudyVerbs ending in ss, ch, sh x, or o + esmisswatchfinishFixdogoHow to add “s” “es” to the verbs7walk

5、slivesfliesstudiesmisseswatchesfinishesfixesdoesgoes第七張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 寫出下列行為動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：1.like- 2.swim 3.work4.catch 5.go-6.study7.worry 8.have-9.do-likesswims workscatches goesstudiesworries hasdoes第八張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月put_ enjoy_ write_ match_play_ have_ guess_ fly_go_ listen_ buy_ finish_do

6、_ worry_ wash_ stay_Add an “s” to these verbsputsenjoyswritesmatchesplayshasguessesfliesgoeslistensbuysfinishesdoesworrieswashesstays第九張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. I _(go) swimming on Sunday.2. My cousin_(enjoy) computer games. 3. My parents_(watch) TV.4. Tom and Simon _(like) fish. 5. He _(swim)every day

7、.6.Tom_(play) football every day. gowatchlikeswimsplaysenjoys用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空第十張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. I often _ football at weekends. (play)8. Simons father often _ football games on TV. (watch)9. Millie _ books at home. (read)10. Kittys parents often _ shopping on Saturdays. (go)11. Amy with her father

8、_ swimming on weekends. (go)12. Sandy _ English in her free time. (study)13. Amy and Simon _ to play football in the next World Cup. (want)14. We _ listening to music. (like)playwatchesreadsgogoesstudieswantlike第十一張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句和一般疑問句。1、I speak English.否定句：I do not /dont speak Eng

9、lish.一般疑問句：Do you speak English?肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I dont.2、He speaks English.否定句：He does not /doesnt speak English.一般疑問句：Does he speak English?肯定回答：Yes, he does. 否定回答：No, he doesnt.(注意藍(lán)色和紅色字體，總結(jié)規(guī)律。第十二張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句和一般疑問句構(gòu)成：否定句：在行為動詞前加do not或does not,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用doesnt.在

10、非正式行文中，do not和does not可以縮寫成dont 和doesnt.一般疑問句：在句首加助動詞Do和Does,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用Does.注意：在疑問句和否定句中，助動詞之后的行為動詞均用原形。第十三張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Miss Lu _ (teach) them English.He _ (not watch) TV every evening._ she _ (enjoy)_ (swim)?My little cat _ (eat) fish every day.Millie always _ (take) the bus to the lib

11、rary at the weekend.We _ (not go) to school on Saturdays and Sundays.The old man _ (clean) his big house once a week.The boy often _ (draw) pictures in the park. _ your father good at _ (cook)? She _ (read) English in the morning every day. teachesdoesnt watchDoesenjoyswimmingeatstakesdont gocleansd

12、rawsIscookingreads第十四張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月11. My parents _ (come) from Shangdong.12. Sam _ (not like) playing computer games.13. _the beautiful girl _ (wear) glasses?14. The Zhang family _ (live) in a flat in Nanjing.15. My father loves _ (read) newspapers after supper.16. What _ her classmates _ (ca

13、ll) her teacher?17 _ you _ (love) each other in your family?18. _ (be) your cousin very clever at maths?comedoesnt likeDoeswearlivereadingdocallDoloveIs第十五張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月改錯題：1.I goes to school at six every day.2.He dont like playing football.3. I am watch TV every day.4. Daming watchs TV in the

14、 evening.5. Does he usually has a party?6. Our English doesnt likes music.7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8. Does your parents like watching TV?9. Lily haves lunch at school.10. My sister doesnt her homework every . _ _godoesnt去掉amwatcheshavelikealways goes_dohasdoesnt do注意：我們用一般現(xiàn)在時進(jìn)行表

15、達(dá)時，不能同時使用be動詞和行為動詞第十六張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：（小結(jié)）肯定句：當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，行為動詞用 。主語是非第三人稱單數(shù)，行為動詞用 。否定句：在行為動詞前加 ,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用注意: do not = dont, does not=doesnt .一般疑問句：在句首加助動詞 , 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用 .注意：在疑問句和否定句中，助動詞之后的行為動詞均用 。三單形式原形do not或does notdoesntDo和DoesDoes原形第十七張，PPT共十九頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1、把下面句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定和否定回答。2