疑問(wèn)詞ever用法大全歸納

1、“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”與“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”疑問(wèn)代詞+ever:whatever/whichever/who(m)ever疑問(wèn)副詞+ever:wherever/whenever/however上述單詞含意：不管/無(wú)論+該疑問(wèn)詞的本義一.疑問(wèn)代詞+ever可引導(dǎo)：a讓步狀語(yǔ)從句=口0matter+疑問(wèn)詞b名詞性從句(主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句)注意：這種類(lèi)型的名詞性從句相當(dāng)于：any+定語(yǔ)從句whatever=anythingthat.whoever=anyonewho.whichever=theonethat/who.a.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句：Whateverhappened，hewouldntsa

2、yaword.=Nomatterwhathappened，hewouldntsayaword.Whoeversaysso,itiswrong.=Nomatterwhosaysso，itiswrong.Whicheverdictionaryyou(may)take,youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.=Nomatterwhichdictionaryyou(may)take,youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.注意：這類(lèi)從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，從句中也常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/mightb引導(dǎo)名詞性從句：1.Whoeversmokesher

3、ewillbepunished.(主語(yǔ)從句)=Anyonewhosmokesherewill.Beggarswilleatwhatevertheyaregiven.(賓語(yǔ)從句)=Beggarswilleatanythingthatthey.Whicheverhelikeswillbegiventohim.(主語(yǔ)從句)=Theonethathelikeswillbegiventohim.Youmayinvitewhoever/whomeveryoulike.(常用whoever代替whomever)=Youmayinviteanyonewho(m)youlike.二疑問(wèn)副詞-ever=nomat

4、ter+疑問(wèn)副詞1.Whereverhegoes(maygo).Illfollowhim.=Nomatterwherehegoes（maygo）,rIIfollowhim.WheneverIvisitedhim,hewasalwaysbusyworking.=NomatterwhenIvisitedhim,hewasalwaysbusyworking.Howeverlateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.=Nomatterhowlateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogethe

5、r.注意：however可用作連接副詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，或者方式狀語(yǔ)從句，而whenever/wherever則不能：rllgiveyouhowevermuchmoneyyouneed.（賓語(yǔ)從句,however不能改成nomatterhow）。Wearyourhairhoweveryouwant.你想弄什么發(fā)型自己看著辦。=Wearyourhairinanywaythatyouwant.（方式狀語(yǔ)從句，不可改為nomatterhow.結(jié)構(gòu)。）三.引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，相當(dāng)于普通的特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式（究竟，到底）：What（ever）areyoudoing?你（到底）在干什么？Which（ever）doyouwanttobuy?你（究竟）要買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)？Who（ever）toldyousuchafoolishstory?（究竟）是誰(shuí)講給你這么蠢的事？When（ever）canIenjoyalongvacation？（究竟）什么時(shí)候才能給我放個(gè)長(zhǎng)假呢？Where（ever）did