2022屆湖南省長沙市長郡芙蓉中考五模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Everyone knows that the sun in the east.ArisesBfallsCstaysDlives2、How much she looked without her glasses!AwellBgoodCbestDbetter3、Dont

2、 talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.AhappilyBnearlyCloudlyDhardly4、A new park _ in our town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built5、They _ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened.Awere celebrating BcelebratedCwould celebrate Dhave celebrated6、The Giants Causeway runs

3、for several _ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.AhundredBhundredsChundreds ofDhundred of7、How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？_ about two monthsAInBForCAmongDDuring8、I _ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.AborrowedBhave borrowedCkeptDhave kept9、Have you a

4、lready made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagreement10、-What are you going to do this weekend? -_. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.AIt doesnt matterBIt dependsCDont mention itDForget it. 完形填空11、Life is full of beautiful

5、moments. All you have to do is to 1 your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw 2 just the other day. The local 3 had just let out, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus 4 by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, 5 the bus and start

6、ed running quickly to the 6 . The smile on her face was quite sweet. I 7 up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got 8 , her dad smiled and knelt down(蹲下) to 9 her. He wrapped(纏繞) his powerful 10 around her and gave her a huge hug.My eyes 11 a bit as I watched t

7、his scene. I 12 all the times my own children had run into my arms with 13 faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy. Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was interrupted(打斷) when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鳴喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling awa

8、y, and started to 14 it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that 15 moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.1AcleanBprotectCopenDshut2AitBthatConeDanother3AschoolBhospitalCrestaurantDmarket4AreturnedBturnedCdroveDstoppe

9、d5Agot onBgot offCwent throughDbroke out6AbusBmanCendDhouse7AlookedBtookCclimbedDshowed8AwarmerBolderCcloserDthinner9ApushBgreetCtouchDsave10AheadBfootClegsDarms11AwateredBclosedCrestedDcheered12ArememberedBremindedCmissedDpreferred13AgentleBprettyCnervousDsmiling14AfixBfollowCcallDcatch15AquietBbea

10、utifulClostDsad. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he

11、lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (視力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) hi

12、s condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him le

13、arn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can so

14、lve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. 閱讀理解A13、Nina felt nervous this morning. She couldnt believe that she

15、 decided to try out for a talent show. She loved to sing but she disliked singing in front of other people.Taking a deep breath, she pushed open the door of the theater and went inside.The room was filled with laughing children. Nina saw Luz, James and others from her class. The bright, sunny room l

16、eft her no place to hide. A few teachers sat on chairs. They waited for the children to become quiet.“Hi, Nina!” Luz called out. “I didnt think you would try out. You are so timid(膽怯的) in front of people.”“Thats not true,” Nina said. “Im not shy at all.”“Yeah, right,” Luz chuckled(輕聲地笑) and ran off

17、to find a seat.One by one the students got up on the stage(舞臺) and did their acts.“Nina Martinez!” a voice called out. It was Mrs. Brent, the music teacher. Nina rose from her chair. She felt small as she walked to the huge, empty stage. Her face was hot and her shaking hands were as cold as ice.“I-

18、I-” Nina began, and then stopped. “I cant,” she said softly.“Close your eyes,” said Mrs. Brent gently. “Forget about everyone else. Just sing.”Nina felt silly, but she gave it a try. She closed her eyes and raised her voice and sang out. Her hands stopped shaking. The song was so nice that everybody

19、 enjoyed it.Nina heard Mrs. Brent clap (鼓掌) loudly at the end of her song. “Thats the first time I have really heard your voice,” she said. “You are in the show!”Nina let out a big sigh(嘆息) and smiled happily.1What was the weather like that day?ASunny. BRainy. CSnowy. DCloudy.2Why did Luz laugh as h

20、e ran off to his seat? Because .Ahe thought Nina looked sillyBhe thought Nina was very funnyChe did not believe Nina was telling the truthDhe did not believe Nina had a good music teacher3When Nina walked to stage, her face was hot and her hands were cold. Thats becauseshe was .Avery excited Bbadly

21、illCtoo nervous Dso happy4Mrs. Brent told Nina to just sing for herself. It showed that Mrs. Brent .Awanted Nina to do wellBthought Ninas voice was too softCdid not think Nina would be in the showDdid not think Nina would remember the song5Which word best describes Nina at the end of the story?ASill

22、y. BLucky. CProud. DTerrible.B14、New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”（時區(qū)）.Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who gr

23、aduated at 27 and got hired immediately!Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years.Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.Obama retir

24、es(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70.Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pace. (步調(diào))People around you might seem to go ahead of you; some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in the

25、ir own time.Dont envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone.So, RELAX. Youre not LATE. Youre not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your

26、 time zone destiny set up for you.1When its 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California?A11:30B5:00C12:30D11:002Which is true according to the passage?AWe should get married earlier.BIf you fall behind, you neednt to try hard.CObama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump.DLife i

27、s about waiting for the right TIME ZONE.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”?A觀摩B嘲笑C羨慕D跟隨4According to the passage, if you dont do well in your study now, you should_.Ahave a rest and waitBstay in your own TIME ZONECstop to have a relax.Dwork hard and wait for the right moment.5Which do

28、 you think is the best title?ATime ZoneBWait for the Right MomentCFight in Your Time ZoneDYou Are on TimeC15、In general (一般來說) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people

29、who prefer cool colours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交際的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and pu

30、rple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colou

31、rs. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.People who are relaxing or eating dont want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist dont know

32、 why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher d

33、uring summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.1When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that _.Alike warm colours and like cool coloursBare yellow, red and yellowCare warm colours and cool coloursDare green, blue and purple2The people who like warm colours _.Aare very hard

34、 to get on with othersBare very easy to get on with othersClike to stay at home by themselvesDdont like to be with others3Which of the following is NOT true?ATime seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.BThe persons who are relaxing dont want time to pa

35、ss slowly.CMaybe warm colors make people think of warm days.DThe writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.4Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?ABecause the people who like warm colours are active.BBecause the people who like cool colours prefer stayi

36、ng at home alone.CBecause warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.DThe writer doesnt tell us the reason.5Which is the best title?ATwo groups of colours BCool coloursCWarm colours DColours and peopleD16、Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter universityHe wants to do well

37、in his studies and fit the new cultureBut Mitsuaki has a problemIts not his teachersIts not even his English abilityHis problem is that he doesnt have a carMitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture： Driving is a way of lifeThere are different transportations in AmericaMany cit

38、ies have taxis, buses and subways. But most people find it the easiest to drive, even if they do have to deal with heavy traffic. Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicleMany people think their car as a status symbolBut no matter what their social status are, people without wheels fee

39、l stressedWhen Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at how young many American drivers there wereYoung people in America often get their drivers license around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving testBefore they can get their license, they have to take a driver education course, For teen

40、agers, being able to drive is important. Its hard to find an American teenager without oneMitsuaki finally decides that he needs a car. His host family helps him find a good used car to buy. But before he gets his license and starts driving, he has to understand the American style of driving, He als

41、o needs to learn some of the basic rules of the road that good drivers follow.Driving to Americans is what flying to birdsIts almost part of their natureFor many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural homeBut if they dont drive carefully, they can become an endangered animal.1（小題1）W

42、hat is Mitsuakis trouble in the USA?AHis roommates are not friendly.BHe doesnt have enough money.CHe doesnt have a car himself.DHe cant speak English well.2（小題2）Which is the easiest transportation in the USA?ATaxis BPlanes CCars DBuses3（小題3）How many tests do teenagers have to pass before they get th

43、eir license?AOne BTwo CThree DFour4（小題4）Which of the following is true?AMitsuaki decided he should buy a car.BMitsuaki bought a new car in the end.CMitsuaki didnt have to learn traffic rules.DMitsuaki didnt have to get a license.5（小題5）The best title of the passage is _.AHow to get driving license in

44、 the USABDo we have to buy cars in the USACIts not easy to live in the USADDriving is a way of life in the USAE17、Shopping in Rongda Commercial Building will be cheaper and enjoyable on May Day, May 1st.4 hours freeIf you spend more than 200 yuan in the building, you can get 4 hours free parking in

45、the parking lot. Showing your shopping tickets to the service desk is OK.50% discount(折扣)If you have a VIP card,you can get 70% discount on any PORTS clothes you buy. We have many kinds of womens dresses, sweaters, skirts and trousers for you to choose. Im sure you will find something you will enjoy

46、.Half-price movie ticketsHave a meal for at least 40 yuan at the Market Cafe, you can receive a half- price movie ticket for the film Iron Man III. The full price for each ticket is 37 yuan. Have a meal for more than 100 yuan, you can get two half- price tickets for the film Personal Tailor. You can

47、 save 40 yuan for the two tickets.Buy two, get one freeBuy two bottles of orange juice or apple juice at the suppermarket, youll get another bottle of juice of the same value.1If you spend 238 yuan at the building, you can get _.ACD freeBa 4- hour free parkingCVIP cardDa skirt free2If you want a bot

48、tle of juice free, you have to _.Ahave a meal at least 40 yuanBspend 200 hundred yuan in the buildingCbuy two movie ticketsDbuy two bottles of apple juice3If you buy two PORTS sweaters at the original(原始的) price of 900 yuan, you should pay _on May Day.A270 yuanB630 yuanC450 yuanD810 yuan4If my broth

49、er has a meal for 203 yuan at the Market Cafe, he needs two tickets for the film Personal Tailor on May 3nd, he should pay _.A80 yuanB40 yuanC74 yuanD20 yuan5The form you have read is most probably_.Aan emailBan advertisementCa letterDa reportF18、One day when the government officials（官員）were rebuild

50、ing a barn（谷倉）, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. The strange thing was that after two mice came out of the hole, they did not run away quickly. Instead, one chased after the o

51、ther near the exit of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the others. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tai

52、l, so he could pull the blind one with him to escape. Everyone said nothing and was lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened between the two mice. One official said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was tha

53、t of emperor and minister（大臣）.” A smart young man said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was husband and wife.” A Chinese said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” At that moment, one Samaritan（善人）asked,“Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship ?” Suddenly, the atmosphere（氣氛）froze, in fact, the true love is not based on money, friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1The g