新人教版九年級全一冊英語 Unit4 第3課時(shí) 教學(xué)課件

1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A Grammar Focus-4c學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Curriculum words: background，interview，Asian，dare， ton，private，guard，require，European， African，British，speech，publicUseful expressions: take up，deal with，dare，in front of， whole，not any more，give up學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)含有 used to 的句型新課導(dǎo)入Personal

2、ityoutgoingquiet新課導(dǎo)入funnyserious新課導(dǎo)入More words (Appearance)medium height 中等身材 heavy/overweight 胖plump 豐滿skinny 太瘦的slim 苗條tubby 矮胖muscular 強(qiáng)壯good-looking 好看plain 長得一般新課導(dǎo)入smartly dressed 穿著得體well dressed 穿得漂亮neatly dressed 衣著干凈整潔blond/black hair 金發(fā)/黑發(fā)beard 胡須 moustache 八字胡wrinkled face 臉上有皺紋wearing gl

3、asses 戴眼鏡big eyes 大眼睛新課導(dǎo)入More words (Personality)lazy 懶的kind 善良的efficient 辦事效率高的strict 嚴(yán)厲的generous 慷慨的patient 有耐心的forgetful 健忘的boring 令人乏味的open-minded 思想開放的traditional 思想保守的，傳統(tǒng)的新課導(dǎo)入humorous 幽默的intelligent 有才智的, 聰明的clever/smart 聰明的 wise 有智慧的brave 勇敢的 hard-working 勤奮的cute 可愛的 selfish 自私的新課講解根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下

4、列句子。 1. 我以前是矮個(gè)子。 I _ _ be short. 2. 我以前在學(xué)校不受歡迎。 I _ _ to be popular in school.3. 保拉以前真的很安靜。 Paula _ _ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜歡小測驗(yàn)。 She _ _ _ like tests. didnt useused to used todidnt use toGrammar Focus新課講解5. 你以前很矮, 不是嗎？ You used to be short, _ _? 是的, 我是。/ 不, 不是。 Yes, I _. / No, I _. 6. 他以前戴眼鏡嗎？ _

5、 he _ _ wear glasses? 是的, 他戴。/ 不, 他不戴。 Yes, he _. / No, he _. didnt youDid use todid didnt did didnt新課講解 used to 過去經(jīng)常、以前常常表示_ 或者_(dá) _的_或者_(dá)，并意味著 這種動(dòng)作 _，所以它只能用 _，不能用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。后面用動(dòng)詞原形。過去存在某種狀態(tài)過去的某種經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性行為動(dòng)作目前已經(jīng)不存在一般過去時(shí)used to 的用法新課講解 主語 used to 動(dòng)詞原形I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now. 肯定句式

6、sb. used to do sth.新課講解 He did not use to swim in this river, but he swims here now.used當(dāng)作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞used當(dāng)作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞used not 可以縮寫成 usedntA) 主語did not used to 動(dòng)詞原形B) 主語 used not to 動(dòng)詞原形否定句式新課講解A) Did主語use to動(dòng)詞原形？B) Used主語to動(dòng)詞原形？ 美式英語通用A種形式，英式英語用B種形式。疑問句式新課講解主語+used to do sth, didnt +主語?/ used not+主語?You used to

7、be a teacher, didnt you?/ used not you?He used to watch a lot of TV, didnt he?/used not he?反義疑問句新課講解 （一）used to 的狀語可以用副詞always，often，sometimes等，但是仍然是過去的習(xí)慣，不是指現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣，所以不能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：He always used to be late for class. 他過去常常上課遲到。注意：新課講解（二）used to可以用在 there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“過去 經(jīng)常有”的意思。There used to beThere used

8、to be a lot of teachers in the school.There used to be a clever old man in the village.新課講解 例如：Used you to play basketball? Yes, I used to. / No, I usednt. （三）used to 用于省略句時(shí)，肯定式保留to，否定式不保留to。新課講解 1. used to do sth. 表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。to后跟動(dòng)詞原形, 只用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。 e.g. Did he use to wear glasses? 他以前戴眼鏡嗎？2. use

9、 . to do . “用做”, to 為不定式的符號。 e.g. We use this knife to cut fruit. 我們用這把刀來切水果。辨析新課講解3. be/get used to + n. / pron. / v.-ing “習(xí)慣于”, to是介詞, 后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing?？捎糜诟鞣N時(shí)態(tài)。 e.g. My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day. 我父親習(xí)慣每天早起。4. be used to do “被用來做”, 被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu), to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。 e.g. This knife is used to cut

10、 fruit. 這把刀用來切水果。新課講解I. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. Jeff _ (以前是個(gè)記者), but now he is a teacher.2. Mrs. Hand _ (過去常常散步) after dinner.used to be a reporter used to take a walk Exercises新課講解3. Paul _ (以前常常吃午飯) in the restaurant, but now he _ (習(xí)慣吃午飯) at home.4. The house _ (被用來住).used to have lunch gets used to having

11、lunch is used to live in 新課講解Write sentences about the past using used to.1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _ _點(diǎn)撥：將第一個(gè)動(dòng)作用肯定句來描述過去常進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)；將第二個(gè)動(dòng)作用否定句來描述過去不常進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.4a新課講解2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _

12、3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture _ _Jerry used to read books on European history. She didnt use to read books on African culture.My mom used to have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair.新課講解Five years agoNowdidnt eat a lot of vegetablesloves carrots a

13、nd tomatoeslistened to pop musicenjoys country musicwatched scary movieshates scary moviesdidnt read a lot of booksreads at least six books a yearLook at the information and write sentences about Emily.4b新課講解e.g. Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. 2.

14、Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.3. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them. 4. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. 新課講解Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afr

15、aid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. 4c新課講解MeI used to be afraid ofIm still afraid ofthe darkbeing aloneflyinghigh placesgiving a speech in public新課講解My partnerMy partner used to be afraid ofMy partner is still afraid ofthe darkbeing aloneflyinghigh placesgiving a speech in public新課講解I

16、 used to be afraid of being alone.Im still afraid of being alone.新課講解Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. Im still afraid of the dark.當(dāng)堂小練ExercisesI. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示, 完成下列英語句子。1. Mr Black _ (以前是一位醫(yī)生), but now he is a singer.2. Did your father _ (過去常?？措娨? after supper?used to be a doctoruse to watch TV當(dāng)堂小練 3. You used to have long curly hair, _ (不是嗎)