八年級英語教學(xué)案M8U1

1、八年級上Module 8 英語教學(xué)案 Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared. 班級： 學(xué)生姓名： 使用時(shí)間：學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：一、詞匯： round, corner, hit, glad, in time, fall off, side by side二、句型：1. You look pale. 2. A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road.3. While the lights were changing to red

2、, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. 4. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.Pay attention, stop at the red lights.6. Dont ride side by side with your friends.三、語法：學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(2)的用法。四、中考鏈接：in time, fall off, pay attention to sth(doing sth.), side by side,

3、think about 復(fù)習(xí)檢測： 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。( )1. Tom _ TV at nine oclock last night.Awatches B. watched C. was watching D. to watch( )2. My mother _ clothes at eight yesterday morning.A. washes B. washed C. to wash D. was washing( )3. Look! Tom _ in the playground.A. was running B. runs C. is running D. ran( )4

4、. I _ a book at that time.A. was reading B. am reading C. read D. to read( )5. We _ an English class at this time yesterday.A. had B. has C. were having D. are having( )6. She _ her homework at this moment.A. does B. was doing C. is doing D. do( )7. They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. w

5、ere watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching預(yù)習(xí)檢測：請你找出對話中含有過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子：1._2._3._4._5._三、詞匯辨析：When和while的比較when，while都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，但用法區(qū)別非常大。 1. when可以和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，也可以和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用；而while只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。 e.g. They arrived while we were having dinner. =They arrived when we were having dinner. 我們吃飯的時(shí)候他們到了。2. 由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從

6、句，如果主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)候另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生了，強(qiáng)調(diào)后一動(dòng)作發(fā)生的突然性。e.g. We were talking when the teacher came in. 我們正在講話，老師（突然）進(jìn)來了。3. 當(dāng)主句和從句的動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候，多用while引導(dǎo)。e.g. They were singing while we were dancing. 他們在唱歌，我們在跳舞。【練習(xí)】用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。I _ (read) the book while my sister _ (dance) last nigh

7、t.When I _ (get) home, my mom _ (make) the salad for me.When Jim _ (have) dinner, the door bell suddenly_ (ring).While we _ (run), they_ (play) basketball.四、知識講解 1. You look pale. pale表示“蒼白的”，形容詞。look是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，look pale 看起來蒼白e.g. She has a pale face. 她臉色蒼白。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還有sound,smell,taste,feel 等。2. acro

8、ss, through和cross的辨析across介詞，從表面穿過Dont run across the road.through介詞，從內(nèi)部穿過We go through the forest.cross動(dòng)詞，從表面穿過，可以用“動(dòng)詞+across”來代替We should be careful when we cross the road.3. A car suddenly appeared round the corner. appear v. 出現(xiàn)；顯露 round prep. 轉(zhuǎn)到（某物的）另一邊 e.g. The boy suddenly appeared from under

9、the bed. 小男孩突然從床下鉆出來。 He walked round the corner into the next street. 他走過拐角，到了另一條街上。 4. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee. in time表示“及時(shí)”，just強(qiáng)調(diào)“剛剛，正好” 。表達(dá)“及時(shí)做某事”可以用in time to do sth. e.g. If we dont hurry up, we wont be in time to catch the train. 如果不抓緊時(shí)間

10、的話，我們就來不及趕上火車了。fell是fall的過去式。 fall off表示“從跌落”= fall down from sw e.g. He fell off the tree and hurt his leg= He fell down from the tree and hurt his leg.他從樹上跌落，摔傷了腿。fall down表示“摔倒”。e.g. You must watch your step so as not to fall down. 你必須留心腳下才不會跌下去。 5Pay attention, stop at the red lights pay attenti

11、on 表示“注意，留心”。pay attention to n./ v-ing 表示“注意”。e.g. You must pay attention to your study.你必須專心學(xué)習(xí)。 Please pay attention to spelling.請注意拼寫。6Dont ride side by side with your friends. side by side表示“并排的，肩并肩的”。 e.g. They were walking side by side in the street. 他們肩并肩走在街上。課堂檢測：將下列短語或句子譯成英語。1. 等待過馬路 2.的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

12、3. 從拐角處 4. 及時(shí) 5. 從摔下來 6. 考慮 7. 注意聽我說 8.肩并肩 _9. 正當(dāng)交通信號燈要變成紅燈的時(shí)候，一輛小轎車突然從拐彎處駛出來。While_a car suddenly _10. 我那時(shí)正在等著過馬路。_ at that time.11. 小車及時(shí)停住了，但是男孩從他的自行車上摔了下來，傷著了他的膝蓋了。The car just _,but the boy _12. 所以當(dāng)你騎著自行車時(shí)，考慮清楚事故的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)！ So when you _ 13.你有其他的是要說嗎？Do you have _?五、中考鏈接( )1. You _ pale. Are you OK?A.

13、look B. see C. watch D. look at( )2. While I _, the phone rang. A. am cooking B. was cooking C. cook D. cooked( )3. When mycousin_ yesterday,Iwasplayingvolleyball.A. called B. was calling C. call D. is coming( )4. They stand in line and wait _ on the bus. A. to get B. getting C. get D. got( )5. Pay

14、attention to _ the broadcast.A. listen to B. listening to C. listens to D. listened to( )6. Stop _, the baby is sleeping. A. to talk B. talks C. talking D. talked( )7. Tom may _ the tree and get hurt.A. fall down B. fall over C. fall D. fall off( )8. I often see my grandparents walking happily in the park _. A. side by side B. side to