雅思口語復(fù)習(xí)和技巧

1、雅思口語復(fù)習(xí)和技巧ReviewAssessment Criteria口語評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Pronunciation 發(fā)音 Lexical resource 詞匯量 Grammatical range and accuracy 語法Fluency and coherence 流利度IELTS Speaking band descriptors Part 1的6+1類問題 “6”類描述類（describe)- Describe your primary school.喜歡與厭惡(love & hate)- Do you like drawing or painting?分類（kinds & types)

2、- What kinds of music do you usually listen to?特殊疑問（Where? When? Which? How often?.)- How often do you go to the cinema?是或否（Yes or No?)- Can you sing?可能與虛擬（would)- Would you like to live near the sea?“1”類事實陳述類（fact)- When did you get your first mobile phone?Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 詳細(xì)講解PersonPlace“Would”

3、 ObjectEventOthers Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 人物題Person老年人成年人青少年兒童名人或角色 Person老年人相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Healthy and activeShe has a very kind face, which is covered in wrinkles.Always look on the bright side/ optimisticExperienced/ wise/ intelligent / sophisticatedRole modelAlthough she is quite elderly, shes still able

4、to look after her grandchild and clean her apartment everyday.Has a stoop/ grey hairPlay chess/ practice taichiWalking stick Person成年人相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Hard-workingOutgoing and sociableCan be very patientCreative and reliableSelf-assured and ambitiousKnowledgeable and articulateAverage lookingExpand ones outl

5、ookEnlightening and inspiringPraise/ compliment Person青少年相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) CleverWeve always got on and we hardly ever fall out.Everyone thinks shes good fun.We were inseparable.Share the same interests/ have a lot in commonGrow apartHes very active, a sporty type.Shes a very determined person. When she gets

6、into something, she gives one hundred per cent. Person兒童相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Cute , lovely and adorableChubbyGet good grades at schoolIts all about hard work, no luck.Naughty Play hide-and- seek Person名人相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Idol/ icon/ the people that I look up to/ hero/ pop icon/ a legend/ a geniusrelease an albummulti-tale

7、nted/ gifted/ charisma/ gracefulGlamorous, slim, gorgeousFame and wealthAutobiography/ bestsellerLow-key/ low-profileHes considered to be one of the greatest xxx in the world.Fashionable/ stylish/ trendyCelebrity/ artist/ entrepreneurAdmire/ worshipPass away Relationships Get on with sb. = have a go

8、od relationship with sb.Look up sb. = respect somebodyBe in touch with sb. = be in communication with sb.Be close to sb.=know sb. Well and see or talk to them oftenGrow up with sb.Take after sb. = resemble somebody in your family (in appearance or personality) Whenever I am in trouble or difficultie

9、s, he is always there with a helping hand and an encouraging smile. I have learned how to treat people and how to deal with problems on my own from her. 使用副詞 Positive:Shes _ outgoing and sociable.Shes _ hard-working.(really, so)Negative: Shes moody. Shes immature.( use : can be a bit/ not very) She

10、can be a bit moody. Shes not very mature. 形容詞后加擴(kuò)展解釋 Shes so outgoing and sociable. 擴(kuò)展Shes really hard-working.擴(kuò)展She can be a bit moody.擴(kuò)展 Shes not very mature.擴(kuò)展 語法必備- Who引導(dǎo)的定語從句 Ms. Lee, who taught us chemistry at school, was particularly strict.My grandpa, who was a history professor in a Universi

11、ty, used to tell me stories about the Chinese history.Id like to choose my high school buddy James, whom I havent seen for over a year.Ive got several old friends around me, but the one who has influenced me so much is my high school buddy James.My neighbor Ms. Lee, who lives with her son and daught

12、er-in-law, is a very helpful lady. 語法必備- 一般過去時與過去進(jìn)行時 When I was studying at university, my best buddy told meWhile I was visiting Germany, I met an old man named James.She gave me some help when I was preparing for that competition.When I was choosing my courses, I decided to pick history and so met

13、 Ms. Lee.We were studying at university when we joined the same ecology club. 答題思路- 認(rèn)識的人 Who the person is: Ok, so, the topic on the paper is to describe a science teacher, and I suppose Id have to choose Ms. Lee, who was my chemistry teacher back in high school.How you met She gave me some help whe

14、n I was preparing for that competition.3. Adj. + 擴(kuò)展 She is the most patient teacher Ive ever met. When I was.Finish We havent seen each other over 2 years. But Im thinking, perhaps, next month, . 答題思路- 名人或角色 Who the person is: Ok, so, the topic on the paper is to describe a famous person, and I supp

15、ose Id have to choose xxx, who is one of the most popular sports celebrity in the world.His or her achievement/ His or her story He has won xxx3. How he or she influenced me When Im facing big troubles or difficulties, I will think about xxx.Finish I always dream about meeting xxx in person. If I co

16、uld have that opportunity, Id like to Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 詳細(xì)講解PersonPlace“Would” ObjectEventOthers Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 地點題PlaceCityNatural beautyBuildingRestaurantHouseHistoric siteShopping mallWorkplace PlaceCity相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Metropolis SkyscrapersBeijing is a vibrant, cosmopolitan city.Polluted and cong

17、estedXxx is a city with a long history.I love/ hate all the hustle and bustle.Tourist destinationBeijing is a cultural hub.Economic powerhouseParis is a mecca for fashion lovers. See a videoLester: Japan 答題思路One thing for that cityTell a short storySay something about you and your friends (parents)

18、PlaceNatural beauty答題思路Where it isWhat do you do thereWho + ending 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) When I feel stressed out or tired, it is always the place for me to refresh and recharge.Xxx is about one hour drive from my home, a bit far, but totally worth the time.If I need a place to relax and unwind, I immediately thi

19、nk of the xxx.I love walking barefoot on the beach and I enjoy the sea breeze touching on my face.I always take time to lie down on the beach , enjoy the sunbathing and let me mind go blank.Go fishing/ go hiking/ chatting or catching up with my friends/ taking photos PlaceBuilding(1)PlaceBuilding(2)

20、相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Be situated.Exterior/ interiorSpacious/ roomy/ light and airyLandmarkCozyThe suburbs/ the city center/ downtownHistoric site5-storey high 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) 介詞：in Beijingin the countrysideat the end of the streeton the second floormy uncles house is between the hills and the sea.theres a street outside

21、 of the city center被動語態(tài)：The xxx was built by the emperor as his private palace.This famous place is respected and admired by locals and visitors. 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) 形容地點的詞：Comfortable, peaceful, quiet, relaxingInteresting, inspiring, exciting, breathtakingBeautiful, charming, magnificent, attractiveBusy, stres

22、sful, bustling 語法必備- cleft sentence Simple sentence:I like to spend my vacation on the beach.I hate the hustle and bustle of big cities.Cleft sentence:What I like is to spend my vacation on the beach.What I hate is all the hustle and bustle. 語法必備- complex sentence Simple sentences:E.g. Most people p

23、refer big cities. My favorite place is the beach. It is quiet and has beautiful sea view. I often go for long walks.Complex sentences:Although most people prefer big cities, my favorite place is thebeach. Since it is quiet and has beautiful sea view, I often go forlong walks. Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 詳細(xì)講

24、解PersonPlace“Would” ObjectEventOthers Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 Would問題Would would語法必備My dream job would be to teach children to sail.When I was a kid, I used to dream about being an astronaut. I hoped that one day I would be able to walk on the Mars.Its very likely I would need more qualifications, such

25、asIm confident in speaking in public and Ive been teaching as a volunteer since last year.I was given adequate training.I imagine the job would involve encouraging youngsters to try swimming for the first time. 語法必備The most difficult thing would be having sufficient patience when the children didnt

26、do as they were told.I suspect it would be frustrating if .Its my dream job because I love xxx- its been my hobby for decades. Id like to work in a xxx. See a video“6”分 Part2 Would question Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 詳細(xì)講解PersonPlace“Would” ObjectEventOthers Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 物品題Object實物物品抽象物品 Object實物物品O

27、bject實物物品Object實物物品相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) CarPerformance/ handling/ steeringExterior/ interiorGas mileageManual/ automaticConvertible/ sports car/ sedan/ SUVXxx have been streamlined./ the sleek lines of the new Mercedes. 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) A photo A photo of xxx and me. It was taken a couple of years ago when I was studying

28、 思路擴(kuò)展（與人，與地方，事件中，物品等等）V signI got the photo framed and hung it on my living room wall.Sentimental value/ memorable/ unforgettablePhotogenic/ shes camera shy. 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Clothes/ garmentChi-pao/ black dress /one piece dress/ knee length skirtSuit/ uniformtight-fitting/ loose fitting/ accent my body curv

29、eSleeveless/ fabric/ silk/ embroideryMatch it withFamily reunions/ weddings/ party/ occasionsElegant/ graceful 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Electronic device/ electronic gadgetSmart phoneTouch screen/ operating system/ apps/ user friendlyBattery lifeZoomMega-pixelPortablePortCompatible with. Object實物物品An Audio from Spea

30、king to IELTS- An IPhone Object實物物品The piece of equipment Id like to talk about is my iPhone, which is a smartphone. It hasvarious uses. It functions as a normal phone so you can make calls and text people. But,more unusually for a phone, you can also surf the Internet and send emails. It also acts

31、asa camera, though admittedly not a very good one. You can buy applications from an onlinestore, which allow you to find your way, play games, read e-books, and much more besides.New applications are being added all the time, and some of them are really crazy, like onethat lets you record your voice

32、 and then it plays it back to you but making you sound like analien! And last but not least, you can listen to your music and watch videos. 描述用它來做什么Object實物物品It was a present from my parents. Id been pestering them for months to get me oneand at last they gave in, when it came round to my birthday.

33、I think they bought it online asit was cheaper that way. I was the first of my friends to get one, and I think they were allreally envious. It is the latest must-have.It is because it is so many things rolled into one that it is so useful. I just love my iPhone,and if I lost it I wouldnt know what t

34、o do with myself. I use it on the way to university toentertain myself, I use it to stay in touch with my friends, I use it to check where I am. 如何得到的總結(jié)及你的感覺Object抽象物品Object抽象物品相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) MovieActingHistorical drama/ action movie/ biopic/ SongLyricsMelody/ tune/ catchySoothing/ moving/ touching/ inspir

35、ing TV seriesReality show/ variety show/ talent show/ talk show/ sports news/ soap opera/ sitcom 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) Weather/ seasonWeather forecastBreezy/ rain heavily/ poor visibility/ thick fogMy teeth are chattering./ Im frozen to the bone.Im drenched./ Im soaked to the skin. Miserable / nasty weatherIn the

36、 summer, it tends to be very hot and sticky. 語法必備- 一般過去時與過去進(jìn)行時 I saw the work of art when I went to the gallery with my parents ten years ago.While I was visiting my grandparents for the Chinese Spring Festival, I got a model plane.When my parents were travelling in Hong Kong, they took a fantastic

37、photo of .My parents bought me an Iphone when I passed my final exam last semester. 表示用途的方式 Xxx can help people to do sth.Microwave ovens are used for cooking, heating food and drinks.It is useful for doing sth.It is great/ important/ valued for doing sth.It providesThe English corner provides an en

38、vironment for students to practice oral English.Cars provide people with the opportunity to travel independently. 表示喜愛之情及重要性 It makes me feel inspired when I listen to the song.Im quite sentimental about my barbie doll because it reminds me of my happy childhood.Whenever I read Harry Potter, I feel

39、delighted and start to dream bout being a wizard myself.I wouldnt be able to surf the internet at school if I didnt have my cell phone.I would buy a xxx if I won the lottery.If cell phone hadnt been invented, the way of communication wouldnt have become so convenient in the last 30 years. Contents 內(nèi)

40、容摘要Part 2 詳細(xì)講解PersonPlace“Would” ObjectEventOthers Contents 內(nèi)容摘要Part 2 事件題Event注意時態(tài)！一般事件過去經(jīng)歷（心情 + 時間線） 一般事件Event事件Event事件過去經(jīng)歷（心情 + 時間線）Event事件過去經(jīng)歷（心情 + 時間線）Event事件過去經(jīng)歷（心情 + 時間線）相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) A happy endingIt altered my lifestyle.Rehearse/ audience/ preparation/ team spiritStadium/ venue/ live/ packedThril

41、led/ excitedI had a great time.Atmosphere/ ambience/ lightingGroom/ bride/ best man/ maid of honor/ flower girl/ the new couple/ wedding dress/ wedding vowAfter party/ propose a toast/ cake-cutting/ toss the bouquet 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá) The Lantern Festival/ the Mid-Autumn Festival/ Tomb- Sweeping FestivalLucky

42、money/ red envelopeThe lunar calendarPay tribute to Display of lanternsCount down to midnightSet off fireworks Event事件An Audio from Speaking to IELTS- A tennis match Event事件Id like to talk about the most exciting tennis match Ive ever seen . It was about six yearsago just outside Bordeaux in France,

43、 and it was the boys final of a junior championsh ip.My favourite player, a rising star, had got to the final so I wanted to see him. At the time ,I didn t know anyone else who was interested in tennis - all my friends preferred footba ll- so I went on my own . I set off really early to make sure go

44、t there on time , but I endedup being too early and I had to wait for two hours for the match to start. It didn t matter,though, because this meant I got one of the best seats, right at the fron t in the middle ofthe court - I was delighted about that. 描述為什么參加事件Event事件Every time Paul Fernandez won a

45、 point, the crowd erupted into applause but I sat silently, getting more and more anxious. Martin lost the first set, but then there was a dramatic turnaround. He suddenly seemed to find some self-belief and he started to win. Thats what I love about tennis - its a battle of the mind as much as the body. I find it interesting to see how some players may be highly skilled but dont have the mental strength to win. Martin obviously did have this strength, and Ferna ndez was slowly falling apart. The