人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)（全冊(cè)）同步練習(xí)隨堂練習(xí)一課一練

1、精品文檔 精心整理精品文檔 精心整理新人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)同步練習(xí)（課本配套，適合課堂小測(cè)、作業(yè)布置和知識(shí)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練）Unit 1 Whats the matter? Section A同步練習(xí)翻譯1.看牙醫(yī) 2. listen to some music 3.背痛 _ 4. be stressed out 5.三天前 6. lie down and rest 7.感冒 8. stay healthy 9.喝一些加蜂蜜的熱水 10. give some advice 11.量體溫_ 12.go along ._13.令某人驚奇的是_ 14.thanks to _15.習(xí)慣做某事_ 16.ha

2、ve problems breathing _ 17.救了某人的命_ 18.be ready to do sth._19.立刻_ 20.drink enough water_詞匯運(yùn)用A）根據(jù)所給中文完成下列句子。1. Its very _（重要）for us students to learn English well.2. Take some _（藥）and have a good rest. Youll be better soon.3. She is _（躺）on the beach and enjoying the sun.4.Dont be _(生氣) , he is a child

3、 only.5.They are talking about his _(苦惱). 6.He_（相信）he will be better soon.7.His dogs_(死，死亡)made him very sad.8.She has a very sore _(喉嚨)，she should drink much water.9.When we are in dange , its very important to make a good _(決定).10.If you feel bad, youd better take your _(體溫) first.B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1

4、. Look! The baby has three _ ( tooth ) now.2. Do I need _（see） a doctor?No. You neednt _（see）a doctor.3. There is something wrong with your throat. Youd better _ ( drink ) lots of water.4. Its important for us _ ( keep ) in good health.5. He has a headache. He should _ ( go ) to bed early.6. It is f

5、un _ ( swim ) in such a hot day.7. Could you give me some _ ( advice ) about my math?8. Dont be _ ( stress ) out. Its bad for your health.9. _(eat) apples is good for my health.10. Doctors often tell us_(exercise) more every day.單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. My uncle isnt _ at the moment. A.feel well B.feeling well. C.

6、 feeling good D. feel good( )2. How is the young man? _ A. He is twenty. B. He is a doctor. C. He works hare. D. Hes very well( )3. We shouldnt eat _ junk food. A too many B. too much C. much too D.many too( )4. My mother is ill._ A. OK. B. Too bad. C. Im sorry to hear. D.Thats OK( )5. Its important

7、 _ in good health. A.keep B. keeping C. to keep D.keeps( )6. Could you give me _? A. an advice B. advices C.some advices D.some advice( )7. We have _ homework to do. A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D. lot of ( )8. You look tired, you should have a good rest for _ days a few B. few C. a little D.little(

8、 )9. He worked late _ eleven oclock yesterday. A. after B. until C. since D.for( )10. You eat _ junk food. I think you need _ vegetables.A. too much;much B. too many; many C. too much; lots of D. too many ,much( )11. There_ some water in the bottles. A. has B. are C. be D. is( )12. What should I do,

9、 doctor? You shouldnt eat _24 hours.A. something in B. nothing for C. anything for D.everything at( )13. Whats the matter _ you? Im not feeling _.A. with, well B. about, well C. with, good D.about good( )14. I like Chinese tea _ nothing in it. A. of B. and C. with D. for ( )15. I hope youll better s

10、oon._.A. The same to you. B. OK. C. Thats right D. Thank you.書面表達(dá)你的朋友Jack由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，現(xiàn)在頭痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好覺(jué)。寫一篇短文介紹一下他的情況，并給出你對(duì)他的建議。要求：（1）內(nèi)容包含所提供的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）書寫認(rèn)真，句子通順；（3）詞數(shù)：80詞左右。_參考答案翻譯1.see the dentist 2.聽(tīng)些音樂(lè)2.have a sore back 4. 感到緊張5.three days ago 6. 躺下休息7.have a cold 8. 保持健康9.drink some hot te

11、a with honey 10. 給些建議11.take ones temperature 12.沿著.13.to ones surprise 14.幸虧 15.be used to doing 16.呼吸有問(wèn)題 17.save ones life 18.準(zhǔn)備做某事19right now 20.喝足夠多的水詞匯運(yùn)用A）1.important 2. medicine 3. lying 4.angry 5.trouble. 6.believes 7.death 8.throat 9.decision. 10.temperatureB)teeth 2. to see,see 3. drink 4.

12、to keep 5. go 6. swimming 7. advice 8. stressed 9. eating 10.to exercise單項(xiàng)選擇B 2. D. 3. B. 4.C. 5.C. 6.D. 7.B. 8. A.9. B. 10. C. 11.D. 12. C. 13.A. 14. C. 15. D. 書面表達(dá)Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a h

13、eadache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesnt sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.來(lái)源:I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldnt use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good res

14、t, he will feel well soon.Unit 1 Whats the matter?Section B同步練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. No one can help you all the time. You should be _ control of your life. A. forB. at C. onD. in( )2. I was eating in the dining hall when I _ the news that Li Na said good-bye to her fans.A. hear B. heard C. am hearingD. was hea

15、ring( )3. Linda was unlucky. She cut _ on some broken glass. A. myselfB. yourself C. herselfD. himself( )4. Tom, put the keys on the table _ I can remember to take them with me when I go out.A. as long asB. unless C. so that D. because( )5. The boy didnt get an education so he has problems _ a job.

16、A. to findB. finding C. findD. found( )6. After dinner, Dales father is used to _ on the bed for a rest.A. lieB. lying C. riskD. risking( )7. I found myself in a difficult _. I must do something to get out of it.A. competition B. discussion C. predictionD. situation ( )8. One of his fingers was _ in

17、 the accident.A. made upB. taken on C. put up D. cut off( )9. If you eat all that chocolate in a day, itll make you _. A. sickB. hungry C. tiredD. creative( )10. A dictionary tells you what words _.A. wonderB. choose C. mean D. solve( )11. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women _ in the square.A.

18、 to danceB. are dancing C. to dancingD. dancing( )12. Why does Sue look upset?She went to the bookstore by bus but she _ the bus at the wrong stop. A. got off B. got up C. turned offD. turned up( )13. You _ drink and drive. Its too dangerous.A. shouldB. shouldnt C. needD. neednt( )14. The climber hu

19、rt himself _ the mountain.A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed( )15. Alice, my head feels hot now._.A. Not at all B. You should go to a doctorC. Im sorry D. You shouldnt tell it to your mother完形填空Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n)

20、16 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 17 changed (改變) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 18 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 19 for him

21、 to live long. Reeve even thought of 20 his life to end everything. 21 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldnt. From then on, he began to 22 for his life. At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matt

22、er23 problems they had, they shouldnt give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people 24 body problems.He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 25 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!

23、( )16. A. expert B. actor C. reporter D. visitor( )17. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )18. A. hurt B. lost C. turned D. sent ( )19. A. available B. serious C. difficult D. useful ( )20. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. giving up ( )21. A. However B. Certainly C. Hardly

24、 D. Again ( )22. A. look B. fight C. serve D. wait ( )23. A. when B. which C. thatD. what( )24. A. in B. for C. withD. of ( )25. A. reason B. culture C. trouble D. spirit補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A: Hi, Ken. You dont look very good. (26)_B: I have a cold. A: Why dont you go home?B: I cant. (27)_ But I dont feel well.A: T

25、alk to Carol. She will understand.B: OK. (28)_ A: Feel better soon! (In Carol s office)B: Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave (請(qǐng)假)? C: Whats wrong, Ken? (29)_B: No. But I have a sore throat. C: (30)_ You can go home.B: Thanks, Carol. But Im sorry I cant finish the work today. C: Dont worry about your wor

26、k. Go home and get better!A. Do you have a sore throat?B. I have too much work to do.C. Should I take some medicine?D. You probably have a cold.E. Whats the matter with you?F. I will go to her office now.G. Do you have a fever?閱讀理解One cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“Im tir

27、ed of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved (揮手) at their neighbor. “I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come too.”Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden (花園). He waved, and Mariko waved back.“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring flower garden. It w

28、as full of daffodils (黃水仙).Dad said, “Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots. “You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then s

29、omething else caught her eye, “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”“Is that something you want?” asked Dad.“Yes!” Mariko said happily.Mariko couldnt stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hills house, she stopped, “Maybe I could .” “Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “Ill be r

30、ight back.”Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill. “You have brought me spring!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )31. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?A. They did some shopping. B. They worked in the garden.C. They visited their neighbors. D. The

31、y helped Mr. Hill pick flowers.( )32. What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home?A. Apples. B. Carrots. C. Milk. D. Bread. ( )33. Mariko chose daffodils probably because _.they were colorful B. her mother liked themC. her garden needed new flowers D. the flowers made her think of spring( )34. Fro

32、m the story, we know that Mariko _.disliked shopping B. liked daffodils bestC. was popular with her neighbors D. was kind and thought of others( )35. What is the best title of the story?A. A shopping day B. A winter surpriseC. Beautiful flowers D. Spring and winter書面表達(dá)假設(shè)Susan是你的美國(guó)筆友，她兩周前來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，感到很孤單，

33、學(xué)習(xí)壓力也很大，經(jīng)常頭疼，昨天還感冒了。請(qǐng)你給她發(fā)一封電子郵件，告訴她應(yīng)該如何解決這些問(wèn)題。80詞左右，電子郵件的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Susan, Yours,Zhang Jun參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇1-5 DBCCB 6-10 BDDAC 11-15 DABCB完形填空16-20 BCACD 21-25 ABDCD補(bǔ)全對(duì)話26-30 EBFGD閱讀理解31-35 AADDB 書面表達(dá)Dear Susan,Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well. You are new here, so you may feel lonely. I

34、think you should make some Chinese friends. Also, you shouldnt study too late in the evening. Its bad for your health. If you have problems, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help. Theyre friendly. Whats more, you should take exercise. You said you had a cold. If so, you should go to see a

35、 doctor in time. I hope you feel better soon.Yours,Zhang JunUnit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Section A同步練習(xí)單選題What can we do to help those poor students?We can set up _ organization and ask people to donate money to them.A. a B. an C. the D. /Some kind women established a food bank to stop

36、world _.A. commitment B. call-in C. hunger D. donationWho has _ hair, Alice, Mary or Linda?A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longestDo we need _ him _ us out?Yes, we do.A. ask; to help B. to ask; to help C. ask; help D. to ask; helpThe little boy was very upset, so his best friend wanted to _ him

37、up.A. give B. cheer C. call D. putThe town _ I stayed during my winter holiday is my grandfathers hometown.A. how B. when C. where D. why_ did I passed the exam, _ I got an A.A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but C. Only; but D. Either; orAfter _ training, Polo could stand up.A. five months B. five month

38、s C. fifth-month D. five-monthsA car accident happened to her, and then she became a(n) _ person.A. elementary B. disabled C. unable D. homelessJohn thought _ a new idea for our party.A. over B. with C. up D. forThe meeting _ because some people havent got ready for it. A. has been put off B. has pu

39、t off C. has been put down D. has put downWe _ fetch a doctor at once. The boy is seriously ill.A. had to B. have to C. didnt have to D. dont have toJoan has _ filled the cup with water.A. still B. Yet C. ever D. alreadyNobody helped Jim repair his car on the road. He repaired it by _.A. him B. he C

40、. his D. himselfThank you for your support. I really appreciate it._A. I dont mind. B. Id love to do that.C. With pleasure. D. Its my pleasure.完形填空Every year thousands of volunteers across Canada work for the Canadian Red Cross (加拿大紅十字會(huì)). When the tsunami (海嘯) in Asia happened on December 16 , 2004,

41、 a team of volunteers 36 traveled to the tsunami areas and lent a hand. Many volunteers 17 their holidays and worked long hours to help the Red Cross save as 18 people as they could. Linda Coulter, from Ontario, went to her local Red Cross office to be a volunteer. Coulter, a mother of three childre

42、n who 19 at a primary school in the mornings, spent her free time working for the tsunami relief operations (救援行動(dòng)). She also gave speeches at her 20 and encouraged the children to donate some of 21 pocket money or do other things to help the people living in the tsunami areas. Without the help of th

43、ese volunteers, our relief work in the tsunami areas would be 22 ,said a Red Cross spokesperson. Because of all the volunteers 23 volunteer their time and skills here every day, over 800,000 people have 24 some help since the tsunami happened. I hope more volunteers can help the people who lost thei

44、r homes 25 the tsunami.16. A. slowly B. really C. quickly D. Usually17. A. threw away B. took away C. made up D. gave up18. A. much B. many C. few D. little19. A. teaches B. visits C. relaxes D. studies 20. A. hospital B. store C. office D. school 21. A. his B. our C. their D. your 22. A. important

45、B. unimportant C. possible D. impossible23. A. which B. when C. who D. whose24. A. realized B. caused C. lost D. received 25. A. during B. for C. among D. of閱讀理解AI started to study English when I was a child because of Michael Jackson. He has been my idol (偶像) since 1991. I really wanted to understa

46、nd him and his music. I used to use a dictionary to learn the meanings of words of songs written by him. There was a lot of work to do to learn English, but I never felt tired. At first I learned about pronunciation, which was the hardest part for me. Because music was my only source (來(lái)源) of spoken

47、English, sometimes I had to use a pronunciation dictionary. Then I made lists of words in order to remember them and their meanings. I would spend hours learning English grammar. Whats more, I read a lot. I also tried to translate texts, dialogues and songs. Because of my hard work, my English impro

48、ved a lot. In the end, I entered a college and had a great chance to further improve my English. Now I am an English teacher. And I am still making progress in English.26. The author started to study English to _.A. enter a college B. be an English teacherC. sing English songs D. know about Michael

49、Jackson and his music 27. What was the most difficult thing for the author when he was studying English?A. Listening. B. Pronunciation. C. Reading. D. Grammar.28. Which way of learning English is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Listening to music. B. Joining an English club. C. Translating texts, di

50、alogues and songs. D. Reading a lot.29. From the passage, we know that the author is _.A. hard-working B. lazy C. sad D. lonely30. The author mainly wants to talk about _. A. Michael Jackson and his musicB. the importance of learning EnglishC. his experience in learning EnglishD. ways to remember wo

51、rdsBIm Monica and I am fifteen years old. I would like to tell you some things about a good book, Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul(心靈雞湯青少年篇).In the book, the authors talked about almost every aspect (方面) of a teenagers life. There are lots of great stories about pressure, love, studies and friendsh

52、ip. The teenagers who wrote the book showed other teenagers that life is not always fair and can be difficult at times, but they never gave up. One of the stories was about a girl who had no friends and had problems at home. She joined a club, but she thought that the other people didnt like her. So

53、 she decided to jump off a bridge. When she was going to put a letter to her parents in the mailbox (郵箱), she found a letter from one of the club members. That girl wanted to be friends with her. Then she realized that someone really cared about her and her life. This, and many other stories, showed

54、 me that many people care about you, even if you dont know it.Another story helped me look at life in a different way. It showed me that words can hurt other people because it is easy to say things, but it is not easy to take those words back. The book is really very good, and I am sure you will lea

55、rn a lot from it if you read it.31. Who wrote Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul?A. Monica. B. Some teenagers. C. A girl who was lonely. D. Some parents.32. The book tells the readers not to _.A. tell other people secrets B. communicate with other people too muchC. hurt other people D. treat other pe

56、ople well33. Why did the girl want to jump off a bridge?A. Because she was hurt by other peoples words.B. Because her parents treated her badly.C. Because she got bad grades at school.D. Because she was lonely and thought no one liked her.34. The third paragraph is mainly about _.A. studies B. hobbi

57、es C. clothes D. friendship35. The writer of this passage mainly wants to _.A. give us an introduction to a book B. tell us about her experience of readingC. tell us other teenagers stories D. talk about the advantages of readingCVolunteers WantedVolunteers are wanted for our clean-up this Saturday.

58、 By picking up (撿起) litter you have an opportunity to not only have a positive influence on the area you live in, but also to meet and make friends with other people who care about the area.The clean-up is a fun volunteer opportunity that usually goes very quickly, but it depends on how many people

59、take part in the activity. We will meet at the square at 9 a.m. on January 21st. If you are worried that your hands will get dirty, please bring your own gloves (手套). We have plenty of tools (工具) donated by Mc Lendon Hardware. If you join us you will not only do something good for the people living

60、in the area, but also for the thousands who will visit the area over the next few weeks for the Spring Festival. So come and make new friends and do something good for your area. If you have any questions, please call Mary or Rich at 425-255-6078 when you arrive. 36. The passage is a(n) _. 37. If yo