2022年天津市南開(kāi)大中考英語(yǔ)模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Have you finished your project? Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes.AgiveBam givenCwill giveDwill be given2、He wants two_/

2、tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets3、 Journey to the West many funny stories about Monkey King. Youre right. But I like Harry Potter better.Ainvites Bprepares Cdescribes4、My deskmate is really _. She likes to attend different activities after school.AactiveBquietClazyDhonest5、Ive become g

3、ood friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last yearAwhom Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere6、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do next7、(2016蘇州

4、市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through8、Today, there are _ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much9、I saw a number of

5、pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.AnoneBsomethingCnothingDno one10、Excuse me. Can you tell me _?Awhere is there a good place to liveBwhere a good place to liveCwhere is a good place to liveDwhere there is a good place to live. 完形填空11、We wish that we could be better at sports or mo

6、re attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special. , many of us grow up believing that were not special at all. We believe we are not good enough just as we are.Most parents want us to be the best we can be. Very often, they compare (比較)us to

7、 1 By doing this, they try to encourage us to do better. They well, but the message we often get is that were not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed(失望) . There will always be someone out there who is

8、better than we are at . Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is for us to be better than everyone else all the time.We all want the things that we believe will make us better people. But

9、 very often we dont realize that we already have us the very things that we want. These things make us others. When we are growing up, sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough. Maybe no one told them when they were growing up. , its up to us to remind them from time t

10、o time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are is enough.1AAgain BNext COtherwise DHowever2Aother Bothers Canother Dthe others3Abelieve Bwork Cmean Dshow4Ato Bon Cby Din5Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing6Ahelpful Bimpossible Cnecessary Dimportant7Ainside Bamong Caround Dfor8

11、Aworse than Bbetter than Cdifferent from Dthe same as9Afriends Bscientists Cparents Ddoctors10AAlso BAnyway CAlthough DAfter all. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to

12、 make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead

13、of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help t

14、o bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 閱讀理解A13、YEARS ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.The man

15、became very lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait of his son. Though t

16、he world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man.The painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old mans p

17、aintings would be sold at an auction. The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers lists . it was the painting of the old mans son.“Who will open the price at $100 ?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about tha

18、t painting? Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? Thats all I have.” “Will anyone go h

19、igher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once . going twice . sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the fathers will, whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said.Because of t

20、he fathers love, whoever took the son got it all.1Both the man and his son were interested in .Acollecting artwork Bselling paintingsCdrawing famous artists Dreading stories about famous artists2The letter said the son .Aleft to serve his country Bwas safeCwas sent to a hospital. Dhad died.3At the a

21、uction, the painting of the mans son .Awas popular Bwas sold for $100Cwas sold for $10 Dwasnt sold4The story wanted to tell us .Aartwork is valuable Ba fathers love is pricelessCdont look down at small works of art Dnobody knows what will happen nextB14、 Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Pr

22、ovince on December 11, 1911. He left Hangzhou at the age of three when his father obtained a post in Beijing. He graduated from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University and attended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on

23、 railroad administration.After his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, he travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. Ddegrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a research

24、er who studied rockets and missile theories.In 1949, when the news of the birth of the Peoples Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With th

25、e help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home.When he returned to China in 1955, our countrys space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing Chinas missile, rocket and s

26、pacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was honored as “The father of Chinas Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a

27、 man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is

28、 Qian, but I dont like qian.”A Chinese film production, Qian Xuesen, directed by Zhang Jianya and starring Chen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released on December 11, 2011 in both Asia and North America, and on March 2, 2012 in China.1How old was Qian Xuesen when he graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong Univer

29、sity?A20B21C23D252In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place?a. He travelled to the United States.b. He received a degree in mechanical engineering.c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.d. He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison.e. He be

30、came a professor as well as a researcher.Aa-b-c-d-cBb-a-e-d-cCb-c-d-e-aDa-b-c-e-d3What does the underlined word “obtained” in the first paragraph probably mean?ALentBGotCSentDLeft4Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?AQian Xuesen finished high school in Beijing.BQian

31、 Xuesen was a pioneer in rockets and missiles.CQian Xuesen and his wife returned home in 1950.DThe film Qian Xuesen was directed by Zhang Jianya.5What can we learn about Qian Xuesen from Paragraph 5?AHe didnt care about money.BHe led a quite healthy life.CHe often encouraged youth.DHe made much mone

32、y in the US.C15、Nina felt nervous this morning. She couldnt believe that she decided to try out for a talent show. She loved to sing but she disliked singing in front of other people.Taking a deep breath, she pushed open the door of the theater and went inside.The room was filled with laughing child

33、ren. Nina saw Luz, James and others from her class. The bright, sunny room left her no place to hide. A few teachers sat on chairs. They waited for the children to become quiet.“Hi, Nina!” Luz called out. “I didnt think you would try out. You are so timid(膽怯的) in front of people.”“Thats not true,” N

34、ina said. “Im not shy at all.”“Yeah, right,” Luz chuckled(輕聲地笑) and ran off to find a seat.One by one the students got up on the stage(舞臺(tái)) and did their acts.“Nina Martinez!” a voice called out. It was Mrs. Brent, the music teacher. Nina rose from her chair. She felt small as she walked to the huge,

35、 empty stage. Her face was hot and her shaking hands were as cold as ice.“I-I-” Nina began, and then stopped. “I cant,” she said softly.“Close your eyes,” said Mrs. Brent gently. “Forget about everyone else. Just sing.”Nina felt silly, but she gave it a try. She closed her eyes and raised her voice

36、and sang out. Her hands stopped shaking. The song was so nice that everybody enjoyed it.Nina heard Mrs. Brent clap (鼓掌) loudly at the end of her song. “Thats the first time I have really heard your voice,” she said. “You are in the show!”Nina let out a big sigh(嘆息) and smiled happily.1What was the w

37、eather like that day?ASunny. BRainy. CSnowy. DCloudy.2Why did Luz laugh as he ran off to his seat? Because .Ahe thought Nina looked sillyBhe thought Nina was very funnyChe did not believe Nina was telling the truthDhe did not believe Nina had a good music teacher3When Nina walked to stage, her face

38、was hot and her hands were cold. Thats becauseshe was .Avery excited Bbadly illCtoo nervous Dso happy4Mrs. Brent told Nina to just sing for herself. It showed that Mrs. Brent .Awanted Nina to do wellBthought Ninas voice was too softCdid not think Nina would be in the showDdid not think Nina would re

39、member the song5Which word best describes Nina at the end of the story?ASilly. BLucky. CProud. DTerrible.D16、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A: How was your day off, Tina? B: Oh, it was awful.A: Really?_B: Well, we wanted to go camping, but the weather was terrible._A: Oh, thats too bad. The

40、n what did you do? Did you watch TV at home?B: No._It was boring.A: Sounds terrible, Tina.B:_A: I think I had great fun. I went to the museum and met a famous actor._And I got his autograph.B: That sounds wonderful.1AWhat happened?BAre you OK?CCan you help me?DHow is the weather?2AIt is raining now.

41、BIt rained all the time.CIt is sunny.DIt was fantastic.3AWe often go there by ship.BWe will go out for a walk.CWe helped mom with the chores.DWe like delicious food.4AWould you like to go with me?BWhen did you get to the museum?CWhy did you meet a famous actor?DHow about your day off, Tony?5AIm goin

42、g to be a nurse.BI dont like action movies.CI cant stand soap operas.DI took a photo with him.E17、 All day long Lily has been looking forward to watching her favorite television show.Lily made a cheese sandwich ,poured herself a glass of orange juice and carried them to her room. She turned on the T

43、V and picked up a video tape. On the tape in large red letters was the message:“Do not touch this tape. It belongs to Lily!” Lily put the tape into the video player and sat on her favorite chair. She was ready for a perfect evening watching her favorite TV show Friends.She pressed the button and wai

44、ted, but Friends did not appear on the screen. Instead of catching up with Ross and Rachel, Lily was watching basketball. She pressed the fast forward button. There was more basketball. There was no mistake. Someone had recorded over her favorite show!A few seconds later, Lily threw open the door to

45、 her brothers room.“How could you?”She said. Her brother looked at her and saw the video in her hand.“Did you record over my favorite show with your silly basketball?”shouted Lily.John started to say he was sorry, but Lily would not listen to him. She threw the tape onto his bed and ran out of the r

46、oom crying. John picked up the tape. He had not realized it was so important to Lily. He wished he could show her how sorry he was.The next day when Lily came home from school, she went into her room to start her homework. On the bed was a box with a note on top. The note said, “Sorry!”She opened th

47、e box and inside was a set of Friends videos.John really was the best brother in the world.1What did Lily do before she watched the TV show?AShe talked to her brother in his room.BShe watched a basketball game.CShe recorded something over her favorite show.DShe brought something to eat and drink to

48、her room.2She couldnt enjoy her favorite show because _.Ashe didnt press the play button.BJohn has recorded over the show.Cshe couldnt find where to start.Dshe got the wrong tape.3What did John do for his sister later?AHe bought her a new set of Friends videos.BHe said “sorry” to her at school the n

49、ext day.CHe did homework for her.DHe threw the tape onto her bed to show he was angry.4How did Lilys feelings change through the story?a. relaxed b.sad c. moved d. angryAbcdaBadbcCabcdDbdac5Which is NOT true according to the article?AJohn thought the tape of Friends was not important to Lily.BJohn r

50、ecorded over Friends with the basketball program.CLily wanted to watch Friends on the drama(戲、劇) channel on TV.DA set of Friends videos were put inside the box for Lily the next day.F18、I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and

51、steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wis

52、h that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must wish that already,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by pushing on steadily.”Son

53、ny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare didnt happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would never win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never win the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not

54、like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.1The writer argued with his son because _.Ahe liked tortoises while his son liked haresBthey disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishChe tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinionDhe liked the story of the hare and the torto