廣西南寧二2021-2022學年中考適應性考試英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a2、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can s

2、o that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out3、In 2000, we _ to the Great Wall and had a good time there.Ago BwentCwill goDhave gone4、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?AincreaseBSpirit.Cinsect5、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why

3、 not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt6、When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel _._. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the classroom.Aangry; So do IBuncomfortable; Neither I doCanrily; So I doDcomfortable; Neither do I7、Norman Bethune

4、was a great man _ gave his life to help the Chinese people.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat8、Victor, could you please speak more _ so that everyone can understand you?OK.Aheavily Bwidely Chardly Dslowly9、Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.Aoften doesBis often heard

5、Coften hears10、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome. 完形填空11、 Mrs. Black was waiting 1 an important 2 , but she had 3 bread in the house, so she left the baby at home and said to her five-year-old son. “Im going to the shop, Ji

6、mmy, and Ill 4 in a few minutes.”When she was 5 , the telephone rang, and Jimmy answered. “Hello,” said a man, “Is your mother there?” “No,” Jimmy answered. “Well, when she comes back, tell her that Mr Baker telephoned.” “What?” “Mr Baker. Write it 6 .” “I cant write.” “Little boy, is there anybody

7、else(別的) 7 you? Any brothers or sisters?” “My brother Billy is here.” “Good! I want to talk to him, please.” “All right,” Jimmy took the 8 to the babys bed and gave it to Billy.When their mother came back, she asked, “Did 9 telephone?” “Yes,” said Jimmy, “A man only wants to talk to 10 .”1AatBforCin

8、Dto2Atelephone callBbusCmanDwoman3AsomeBnoCandDnot4AbackBto backCbe backDto be back5AhomeBinCoutDback6AupBdownCawayDout7AwithBandCbutDor8AbookBpenCpaperDtelephone9AsomeoneBanyoneCsomebodyDno one10AmeBBillyCJimmyDyou. 語法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a hea

9、dache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very goo

10、d mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bra

11、vely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way

12、 to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 閱讀理解A13、Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boa

13、t moved under the captains（船長）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scient

14、ists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 ki

15、lometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.1Surtsey is _.Aan island not far from Iceland Ba new volcano Ca fishing boat Da place in Iceland2Scientists flew

16、 there _.Ato watch the birth of the island Bto save the fishing boatCto learn about the island Dto build a house3When did scientist fly there to watch?ABefore the volcano broke out. BAs soon as the volcano broke out.CAbout four days after the volcano broke out. DAfter the volcano stopped rushing up.

17、4Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.Ad-a-c-b-e Ba-b-c-d-e Ca-b-e-c-d Db-e-d-a-c5The best title of this

18、article is _.AA new island BThe birth of an island CA new world DScientists discovered SurtseyB14、 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1

19、,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,259 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay over

20、 time. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. These people think its their duty to wore more hours. Some are afraid of losing their job if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they

21、 get from four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (遲鈍的) boy.” “If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.”1A Ja

22、panese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one.A513B1,646C2,1592The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A正常的B額外的C有用的3People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.AFranceBGermanyCThe United States4Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?ANo companies o

23、ffer vacations to their workers.BMany people say they have enough time to relax.CNot all companies pay their workers for more work.5What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?AMany workers have to work long hours.BMany people have vacations long enough.CWork hours are the same around the world.C15、Bob

24、was happy. He was at a new school， and students there were friendly. “Hi， Bob!” some students greeted him， but some students said “Hi， Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked one student， “Why do some students call me Peter?”“Oh， thats easy to answer，” the student said. “Peter was a student here last

25、 year. Now he is in a different school. You look like Peter. Some students thought that you were Peter.”Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peters address from a student and went to Peters house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the sam

26、e colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted(領養(yǎng)) by two different families.Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born， one family adopted Bob， and another family adopted Peter. Bob

27、s family never knew about Peter， and Peters family never knew about Bob.Soon Bob and Peters story appeared in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldnt believe his eyes. He looked exactly like Bob and Pete

28、r! He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he， too， was adopted by another family.Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John， they couldnt believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are

29、not twins. Bob， Peter and John aretriplets.1Some students in Bobs new school thought _.AJohn was Peter BBob was JohnCPeter was John DBob was Peter2Bob saw Peter _.Aat Peters house Bat schoolCat Johns house Dat Bobs house3John knew the story of Bob and Peter from _.Aa newspaper Bthe Internet Chis cla

30、ssmates DTV4The underlined word “triplets” means “_”.A摯友 B雙胞胎 C三胞胎 D兄弟D16、We all want to live in good neighborhoods, but not everyone lives in a good neighborhood. How can you build a better community for yourself and your family? There are many things you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口). A str

31、eet intersection is not something you think of as interesting. However, In Portland, people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stopping for. Some paint, creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and produce something the whole community can be pr

32、oud of.Make a poetry box. The idea is simple, really - create a box with a glass or clear plastic front. Put this box on a post. Write your own poem or print out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see. You can also set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to w

33、rite their own poems and drop them in the box. Display the poems from your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library. How often do you need a leaf blower? Or a chain saw? And how often do you use that electric cake mixer? To01 libraries have space where neighbors can drop their hardly use

34、d tools to share. Check with a local business, community center or church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard into your backyard. How often do you meet your neighbors in your backyard? Probably never. Moving your typical（典型的） backyard activities to the front immediat

35、ely makes you more visible(可見的). You can create front-yard gardens, build community benches and even just barbecue in your front yard. They are all great ways to connect with your community.With effort, youll make your neighborhood a much better place.1How many ways are mentioned to build a better c

36、ommunity?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.2Which of the following is NOT true?AWriting poems is a good way to connect with your neighbours.BEach family may have hardly used tools for others to share.CIn Portland, the intersections in some neighborhoods are very attractive.DMove your backyard activities to th

37、e front yard and youll have chances to meet your neighbors.3Which of the following shows the structure（結構） of the whole passage?ABCDE17、Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼兒), they are all lovely and lively. And its so interesting to watch

38、 them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. Its hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with its parents. Wh

39、ether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.We are partly responsible(有責任的) for this. At

40、an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach

41、a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the childs confidence.So it is one thi

42、ng to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.1 are all lovely and lively.AChildren BToddlersCKids DGrown-ups2There are many conflicts between _.Afathers and

43、 mother s Bparents and childrenCparents and toddlers Dparents and parents3Which is acceptable according to the passage?AAnswering back. BBeing rude.CUsing force. DRespecting elders.4Which of the following is true？AChildren often copy what their parents do.BChildren can not change their behavior.CChi

44、ldrens behavior develops in their own way.DChildrens behavior is not acceptable.5The writer wrote the passage _.Ato show the importance of good examplesBto give examples on educating childrenCto show the growth of childrenDto show the behavior of childrenF18、Passage 1Lisas GymKeep fit! Lose weight!P

45、lay basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!Price:￥40/hour Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 53730A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Childrens Palace. Ticket price: Adults:￥120 Children(under 15):￥60S

46、tar WarsUSA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema. Ticket price:￥80Time: 6:00 pm 8:00 pmDates: July 24 to July 27 Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.1You can _ at Lisas Gym.Awatch a movieBfind a jobClisten to a concertDplay basketball2Mr. and Mrs. Smith an