河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out2、Fiona goes to bed _ 9 oclock ever

2、y day.Aof Bin Con Dat3、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I cant wait to try it.Alooks Bsmells Ctastes Dfeels4、Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.AwouldBmightCmustDneed5、 There is a lot of wind in

3、 North China. Well, more trees _ every year to stop the wind.Amust be planted Bcan plantCshould planted Dmust been planted6、The fire was finally_ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. I hope the accident like this wont happen again.Aput downBput awayCput outDput up7、What sh

4、ould we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?I think a lot more trees _.Amust plant Bhave to plant Cshould be planted8、Do you know Mr. Smith?Yes, I _him since 2008.Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know9、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given10、T

5、hey will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter. 完形填空11、 Since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. Im not a bad person. I have a 1 timelearning when to keep my mouth closed.My mom has told me again and again, Robert, your constant 2 words are hurting me. If youcontin

6、ued to be this rude, you will get into big trouble.Its been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me 3 I didnt want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to 4 myself.One day in English class I was working on my homework until I heard a classmate 5 behindme. It was Nathaniel,

7、 who liked doing that as usual.At first, I said very 6 , “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet?”However, Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly 7 “Nathaniel, shut up!”For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.I knew these words would make him 8 . It wo

8、uld hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and catch me as he shouted, “Thatsit! Thats it!” 9 at what he was doing, I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.Later on, we were taken to the headmasters office. T

9、here, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to 10 the matter. It wasnt until then that I finally foundthat 11 I hurt someone physically(身體上), the wounds eventuallyheal(愈合). But when I hurt them with my 12 ,sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel.When

10、 I went back to my room, I lost myself into 14 how often and how much what I said hurt others. Its at that time that I realized I should keep my 15 closed just before I threw hurtful words. I hope my mouth wont cause me any trouble.1AbusyBhardChappyDfantastic2AtiringBbeautifulCbadDexciting3Asomethin

11、gBnothingCeverythingDanything4AsupportBstopCsmellDspend5AsingingBreadingClaughingDtalking6AcarefullyBcarelesslyCpolitelyDangrily7ArepeatedBexpressedCrepliedDshouted8AnervousBafraidCsadDbored9AAngryBSurprisedCNervousDHappy10AdiscussBsolveCtakeDreport11AbecauseBsoCwhenDuntil12AwordsBactionCideasDexper

12、ience13AgoodbyeBthanksChelloDsorry14Atalking aboutBthinking ofCcomplaining aboutDhearing of15AeyesBmouthCdoorDwindow. 語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個(gè)）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dre

13、amed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the lig

14、ht at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, stud

15、y hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they w

16、ere afraid they might get lost. They did not speak any English.After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and looked at the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their notebook. They thought that this would help them find their way back if they got lost.

17、They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they realized that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for help, but the officer didnt speak their native language.After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter（翻譯）who spoke both their native langu

18、age and English. They explained that they didnt know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to laugh.The words which they had so carefully copied were “one way street”.1A couple fr

19、om Russia was _ in Miami that day.Ahaving a walkBworking as volunteersCtraveling by car2We guess that the couple can speak _.AEnglish BFrench CRussian3The interpreter began to laugh because the couple _.Acouldnt speak EnglishBmade a mistakeCwent a wrong way4_ helped the couple translate the words th

20、ey had copied.AThe interpreterBThe hotel ownerCThe police officer5We know from the story that the couple copied “_” into their notebook.Athe street nameBway back homeCone way streetB14、English ABecause its never too late to start learning English Course structure and goalsA basic course that improve

21、s different English skills. Lessons focus on pronunciation of words and sounds, listening, practicing casual English, reading and combining all of these skills together.We learn through introducing ourselves to friends and family, discussing everyday activities, food, restaurants, shopping and place

22、s.This course is for People who have learned very little English in the past.Duration(學(xué)時(shí))Class meets once a week over an 8-month period.Moreover, students can take advantage of our extra lessons, for an additional hour per week.At the end of the course the student will Understand sentences and phras

23、es dealing with topics such as: personal and family information, shopping, geography, etc. Read short and simple sentences, find information in everyday texts, such as: advertising, menus, etc. Have short conversations. Communicate through simple everyday tasks. Describe their personal background, l

24、iving conditions and other information about their surroundings. Write short and simple notes, messages and personal letters.1According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AYou have to finish all the courses online.BYou can get extra lessons for an hour a day.CThe course includes differen

25、t English skills.DOnly children can join in this English course.2The information of the passage is about .Asome ways to learn English wellBa course for English beginnersCthe reasons for learning EnglishDsome advice from an English teacher3After finishing this course, you can .Aknow much about Englis

26、h countriesBunderstand long and difficult English textsCtalk about everything with foreigners freelyDcommunicate with others in short conversations4The passage is mostly likely to be found from a .Anovel Breport Cwebsite DstoryC15、I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some

27、work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.“What for?” I asked.“Im going to sell some of my stones, he answered.Nick_stones and had collected many stones from all over. “

28、Im busy todo that for you. Go and ask your mum for help. I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on

29、the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the wo

30、man turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.1Why didnt the writer help his son?ABecause his wife is better at making a sign.

31、BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBecause he was busy sweeping leaves.DBecause he didnt want his son to sell the stones.2The underlined words was fascinated with mean “_”.Awas far from Bwas afraid ofCwas famous for Dwas interested in3Nick was a boy _.Awho was kind Bwho had a strong mindC who was

32、 honest Cwho had many hobbies4From the passage we know _.Athe story happened in springBthe car was driven by a womanCNick spent half an hour selling one stoneDthe writer might be moved(感動(dòng))by his sonD16、There was one thing that I found rather strange on my first day as housekeeper at MonkS HouseThe f

33、loors in the house were very thinThe bathroom was right above the kitchen，and when MrsWoolf was having her bath before breakfast，I could hear her talking to herselfon and on she went，talk，talk，and talk，asking questions and giving herself the answersI thought there must be two or three people there w

34、ith herWhen MrWoolf saw that I looked surprised，he told me that MrsWoolf always said out loud the sentences that she had written during the nightShe needed to know if they sounded fight and the bath was a good place for trying them outI was not allowed to make coffee at MonkS HouseMrand MrsWoolf wer

35、e very particularabout coffee and always made it themselvesso MrWoolf came into the kitchen at eight oclock every morning to make itWhen we carried the breakfast to MrsWoolfs room，I noticed that she had always been working during the nightThere were pencil and paper beside her bed so that when she w

36、oke up，she could work，and sometimes it seemed as though she had had very little sleepMrsWoolfs bedroom was outside the house in the gardenI used to think how inconvenient(不方便的)it must be to have to go out in the rain to go to bedHer bedroom had been connected to the back of the house：the door faced

37、the garden and a window at the side opened out on to a fieldBecause the writing-room was small，MrWoolf had built a large one for her at the end of the garden against the church wallI can always remember her coming to the house each day from the writing-room when I rang the bell for lunch at One Oclo

38、ckShe used to come in，smoking one of her favourite cigarettes，which were bought by MrWoolf for her in LondonShe was tall and thin and very prettyShe had large eyes and a wide mouthShe wore long skirts-usually blue or brown-in the fashion of the day ,and silk jackets of the same colour MrsWoolf wore

39、clothes that suited for her wellI ironed them for her and did any sewing that was necessary-She was not able to sew ,although sometimes she liked to tryThere was one thing in the kitchen that MrsWoolf was very good at doing：she could make beautiful bread1What was very unusual about Monks House?AMrsW

40、oolfs bedroom door opened on to the gardenBThe kitchen window looked out over fieldsCThe breakfast room was upstairsDThe bathroom was fight above the kitchen2MrsWoolf wore clothes which were Adesigned for her personallyBsuitable for country lifeCin matching coloursDvery ugly and unattractive3MrWoolf

41、 seemed to be that .Ahe found her strange ways difficult to acceptBhe lived a very different lifeChe watched over her all the timeDhe did what he could for her4According to the article，MrsWoolf .Awas much too busy to do any houseworkBshowed no interest in doing any houseworkCwas really bad at doing

42、houseworkDliked a couple of particular housework tasksE17、A1The audition for the musical show will be held on_.AMarch 6 BMarch 10 CMarch 27 DApril 102Students who take part in the field trip need to take their_ with them.Anotebooks Bbackpacks Csunglasses Dcameras3How long will the field day last?AOn

43、e hour. BTwo hours. COne day. DThree days.F18、Happy Family SaladIngredients（成分）:Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) One child(or more)Two large bowls of toleranceA cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap(堆) of sharing an

44、d caringAbag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods（做法）:1Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4Sprinkle (撒上) the

45、happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakf

46、ast, lunch or dinner.1Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”?AGrandparents and at least a child.BUnderstanding and happy thoughts.CSalad cream of kindness and friendship.DFour leaves of fun and games without smiling.2What does the underlined word “stale” mean in the last pa

47、ragraph?ALosing freshness.BBeing coldness.CGetting hardness.DTasting badness.3What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us?AHow to make a delicious salad.BHow to have a happy family life.CHow often it is the best to eat a salad.DHow many ingredients there are in a salad.書面表達(dá)19、短文寫作78.“中國核潛艇之父”黃旭華院士，是央視王牌節(jié)目“開講啦”開播以來最年長的演 講者。上周五下午，全校師生觀看完該視頻后，都眼含熱淚。為了學(xué)習(xí)英雄的先進(jìn)事跡，請你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，以 “Huang Xuhua the Father ofChinas Nukes”為題，寫一篇人物介紹。 寫作