黑龍江省大慶市杜爾伯特2022年中考英語考前最后一卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Where are the twins?-One _ flowers and trees in the garden, the other _ to help her.Ahas watered,

2、has goneBis watering, has beenCis watering, has goneDhas watered, has been2、There are _ floors in Tobys house. And his room is on the _ floor.Athree; twoBthird; secondCthird; twoDthree; second3、When you to the party?Two days ago. And they also invited Tony.Adid; inviteBwill; inviteCwere; invitedDare

3、; invited4、Boys and girls, why not read English aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful5、Little Mary is _ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, _ girl looks very pretty.Aa; the Ban; the Cthe; a Dthe; an6、Some of my fathers friends have been to the

4、USA, but _ of them can speak English.AneitherBbothCallDnone7、Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBpromiseCagreement8、My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.AIBmeCmyDmine9、Our volleyball team achie

5、ved great success in the match again.Wow ! Few could play _, I think.AbetterBwellCworseDbadly10、Our school is not far from the _ / p:k /?ApackBpassCparkDpick. 完形填空11、 Sarah hung all the colorful paper on the wall, but not really cared about if she put them in the right places. She was a little 1 . I

6、t was her birthday, too. But it seemed that 2 in her class remembered it. They were all busy planning the surprise 3 for their head teacher Mr. Smith.Sure Mr. Smith was 4 . He knew everyones birthday and made cards for them. He high-fived you when you got an A on a test, and tried to 5 you when you

7、had a problem. Sarah knew Mr. Smith was good enough to get the surprise party. 6 she still wished just one person could remember it was her birthday, too!Sarah had a quick look at the 7 card the classmates made. It was almost as big as the blackboard. She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they 8 hi

8、m presents. So she advised the class to make a card for him, just like he 9 for them.“Sarah，will you turn off the 10 please? ” Ms.Clark said. “Im going to call Mr. Smith now.” Ms. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the 11 had gone out. As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Sarah looked a

9、round the classroom 12 with a sigh (嘆氣）for another time and turned the lights 13 .The door opened and everyone shouted, “ 14 !” “A surprise party for 15 ?” Mr. Smith asked. He walked over to the big card. “This is the most beautiful card I can 16 . But it makes my birthday card kind of 17 . ” Then h

10、e turned to Sarah and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. Im excited that we have the same 18 . ”“Me, too.” Sarah said, 19 at Mr. Smith.“Happy birthday, Sarah!” Her classmates shouted again happily, and her best friend gave her another birthday card.Sarah was so 20 that tears came to her ey

11、es.1AhappyBunhappyCtiredDbored2Ano oneBsomeoneCanyoneDeveryone3AtalkBlessonCtripDparty4AstrictBgreatCfunnyDserious5AthankBhearCleaveDhelp6AAndBOrCButDSo7AbigBforeignCsmallDsimple8AshowedBmadeClentDbought9AmadeBdidChadDfound10ATVBfanClightsDcomputers11AclassroomBdinning hallClibraryDschool12AangrilyB

12、happilyCslowlyDsurely13AoffBonCupDdown14AWelcomeBSurpriseCMorningDGoodbye15AusBherCyouDme16ApostBseeCmakeDorder17AexpensiveBoldCsmallDlong18AbirthdayBcakeCdreamDcard19AlaughingBrunningCshoutingDsmiling20AexceptedBtouchedCtrustedDinvited. 語法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast

13、 of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were

14、 chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (貢獻(xiàn)) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God an

15、d hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have

16、 a good look at the whole campus (校園).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 閱讀理解A13、We

17、 can help you plan your holiday. Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist.Information Center.25 Green Street.Port Ceorge,Sunset IslandOpen every day except Sunday09:00-17:00We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more. Boa

18、t trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09. 00.Lunch included. Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island! Exciting nightlife!The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04: 00-the latest music every night! Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Make

19、friends with our wildlife!At Rosetown Reserve, youll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island - get close to wild horses, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse! 1To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street _.Aat 10: 00 on SundayBevery day at 10: 00Cevery night un

20、til 04: 00Dat 14:00 on Friday2How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?ABy bicycleBOn foot.CBy boatDBy minibus.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?AYou can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.BYou can get some special gifts at Sunset Touris

21、t Information CentreCYou can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port GeorgeDYou can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.4Where can you most probably see the reading material?AIn a novelBIn a fairy taleCIn a travel guideDIn an art magazineB14、With the dev

22、elopment of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient .An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface. The whole building is un

23、derwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame(邊框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos o

24、f anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨燙).The Digital LibraryCan you im

25、agine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.1How do you get to the Underwater Hotel?ABy taking boatsBBy taking a subwayCBy swimming and divingDBy

26、 taking a plane2You neednt use _ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.Aa cameraBa screenCa batteryDyour hand3The digital Library tells us something about a library without _.AbooksBcomputersCbookshelvesDreader4Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?AThe unde

27、rwater hotelBGoogle GlassCThe Wool & Prince shirtDThe digital library5Our daily life is improving because of _.Amore robots making our life convenientBhard work of people around the worldCmore and more latest hotels and restaurantsDthe development of science and technologyC15、 Our schools science fe

28、stival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞紙板), but could still hold a person, as well as move.We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car

29、 to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. There was some corrugated board shaped like “A” or “W” in the video, it could hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials (材料).Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as

30、quickly as possible, We talked about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally finished, we J all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our work ha

31、d been worth it, even after spending whole afternoons Working on it.We joined the competition after we finished the car. Though we didnt win any prizes, we found I something more meaningful than success, we learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.1The car was ma

32、de out of _.Athick stoneBspecial glassCstrong woodDcorrugated cardboard2The writers _ teacher showed them a video to help them make the car.AmathsBhistoryCphysicsDEnglish3The writer was glad that they were able to _.Awin the prizes successfullyBwork closely with each otherCjoined the competition tog

33、etherDfind an interesting way to relax4Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe car they made could hold a person and move.BIt was not very hard for them to make the car.CThey spent much money getting proper materials.DThere was enough time for them to make the car.D16、Fifth-grader Kayla Martel

34、 loves basketball. But her school doesnt have a girls team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadnt been a problem until earlier this year. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leav

35、e the team or end its season early.The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (聯(lián)賽) that didnt allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教練) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls. Kei

36、sha Martel, Kaylas mom, is one of the Chargers coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.“They all said, It doesnt matter. Were a team and were sticking together (團(tuán)結(jié)一致),” said Keisha.The Chargers wasnt allowed to play for a few weeks, but t

37、hen the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (錦標(biāo)賽) game and won!Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family you have each others back,” she says.1How many girls played for the Chargers?ATwo.

38、BThree. CFour. DFive.2What was the bad news the Chargers coaches got?ASome of them had to leave their jobs.BThe team had to keep playing without the girls.CThe team couldnt play in the league anymore.DThere would be no basketball team at the school.3What does Kaylas mom do?AShe is the league leader.

39、BShe is a basketball coach.CShe is a teacher at Kaylas school.DShe is the headmaster of Kaylas school.4The underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_”.Aforgot Bsupported Cchanged Dmade5Whats Kaylas advice for other teams?AThey should practice more.BTeam members should support each other.

40、CThey should not be afraid of making mistakes.DTeam members and coaches should trust each other.E17、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and good health. Milk is a food enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigest

41、it.Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earlier, so that we can use most of the cows milk. A cow can

42、 produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cows milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also used for making cakes and other foods. Another common mi

43、lk product is cheese. Cows milk can be also turned into powdered milk.In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a large number of sheep and goats are kept for their milk. And many Arabs drink

44、camels milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their mothers milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.1People need milk because it can .Amake us fat and cleverBmake us very richCgive us healthy thingsDhelp us keep young2The second paragraph tells us that people can get

45、 more milk if .Athe cows are fed on rich grassBthe baby cows eat nothing solidCthe mother cows eat solid foodDthe baby cows are fed with less milk3The underlined word “digest” in the passage means “ “.A制作 B消化C遺漏 D滿足4From the passage, we can learn that .Acows can also produce cheese for peopleBcakes

46、can be made with the powdered milkCsheep and camels provide people with milk tooDmilk can make people not only strong but also rich5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople can use as much as 45 liters of milk a day.BMilk is a completely good food for peoples healthCMany o

47、ther foods can be made with the products of milkDMothers milk is the best food for babies in their early months.F18、Weve talked about snails (蝸牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snails body. So at the least s

48、ign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or

49、 it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very we

50、ak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snails little mouth goes to work. A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(針). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a

51、 hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1A snail_.Amoves more slowly in the daytimeBhas thousands of feetCdoesnt move at allDsleeps much of the time2In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_.Ato make w