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1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Can we play soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt2、Sandy is used to looking for a wh
2、ile at in the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself3、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame(復仇者聯(lián)盟4). Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show4、Please _ the TV. The bab
3、y is asleep.Aturn upBturn offCturn on5、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask:writeBto ask;writingCask;writingDasking;to write6、Mother told me _ in bed because its bad for eyes.Adont read Bnot to read Cnot read Dto not read7、She is always _ with his parents,
4、and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsatisfiedDmad8、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction9、 Dad! Could you drive a little faster? Ill be late for the exam. , dear! We still
5、have twenty minutes left.ANo wonderBNo wayCNo hurryDNo problem10、Some of my fathers friends have been to the USA, but _ of them can speak English.AneitherBbothCallDnone. 完形填空11、Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue, especially in places 1 traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 2
6、.The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to 3 road safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way 4 zebra crossings. They are more efficient(有效的) although less convenient 5 people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old
7、people. When pedestrians are 6 a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is 7 the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and 8 traffic moving 9 the same time.The government of Anyue has 10 lots of money in building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians 11 be encou
8、raged to use them instead of 12 their lives by running across the road. Old people, however, may find 13 a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is still 14 safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedest
9、rians, both old and young, should form a 15 of using them, This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1(小題1)Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwho2(小題2)Asafe Bdanger Cdangerous Dsafety3(小題3)Acrossing Bcross Ccrosses Dcrossed4(小題4)Ain Bfor Cto Das5(小題5)Abecause Bbecause of Cand Dso6(小題6)Auseful Busing
10、 Cused Duse7(小題7)Awhen Bbecause Cthat Dwhy8(小題8)Akeeps Bkept Cto keep Dkeep9(小題9)Aat Bto Cfor Din10(小題10)Aspend Bspent Cspending Dbeen spent11(小題11)Ashouldnt Bwont Cshould Dmight12(小題12)Arisking Brisk Crisked Drisks13(小題13)Athis Bthat Cthem Dit14(小題14)Amany Bmore Cmuch Dvery15(小題15)Ahabit Bhobby Cha
11、bits Dhobbies. 語法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(輕率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while
12、I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it
13、 came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was
14、a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特權) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for
15、 him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有壓力的) about teaching. 閱讀理解A13、1We can learn from the first letter that “English Kids”_Abuilds up a school to teach children EnglishBmakes plans for foreign English learnersCteaches middle school students EnglishDshows
16、parents how to teach their children English2Whats the mothers problem with her son?AHe has no interest in English learningBHe cant pay attention to his English classCHe can understand English but not able to speak itDHe doesnt like his mother to teach him English3From the second letter, we know that
17、 the mother shouldnt_Aencourage her son to learn English wellBexpect his son to speak English after understanding itCtell her son how much she loved speaking EnglishDbe too hurried to quicken her sons step to speak English4According to Jo, children need a lot of _ to understand a language before spe
18、aking it.Amoney Btime Cprizes Dchances5The underlined word “enthusiastic” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A熱情 B拖沓 C懶散 D膽小B14、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake bec
19、ause you can control your behaviour,but when youre asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back,youre a very open person. You normally t
20、rust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre
21、very stubborn,but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like
22、meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a wellbalanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious,but you dont often get depressed. You
23、 always say what you think even if it annoys people.1(小題1)You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazine Ba guide bookCa sports newspaper Da story book2(小題2)Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new
24、 ideas earlier than others.CHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.3(小題3)Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his stomach?AHe or she is careful not to hurt others.BHe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be
25、successful in any business.DHe or she likes to bring others happiness.4(小題4)Why dont you possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.
26、DHe or she wouldnt like to get help from you.5(小題5)It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _.Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident,but not stubbornChe or she has more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often consider
27、s annoying peopleC15、 Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer langu
28、age expert (專家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesnt have the sense of humor.” Other experts agree that context (語境) is very important to u
29、nderstand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (氣球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popu
30、lar music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesnt know the meaning of the puns.” Miller said. Although its difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make mac
31、hines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.But other scientists dont think its a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it i
32、s funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜劇演員) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1Kiki is an expert who studies _ at a university.AhumansBhumorCAI systemDrobots2What does the underlined word pun mean in Paragraph 3?A語言B笑話C雙關語D同義詞3From the passage
33、, we know that _.AAI system has the sense of humorBcontext is very important to understand humor only for humansCif robots understand humor, they cant serve humans betterDsome scientist think its good to teach robots humor but others dont4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the followin
34、g is the best?1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A;B;C;D;D16、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its adv
35、antages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of th
36、eir child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (負擔) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their
37、 parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保證) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve
38、 the problems of nowadays (現(xiàn)在) and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina2The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A取消B實行C禁止3Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _.Asolve the population probl
39、emBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parents4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CFor some families, maybe the parents are only
40、 child and they also can have only child before 2016.5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policy is needed and necessary.BOur government carried out one-child policy.CTwo-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationE17、Online English Web Sites A site teaching English gramma
41、r; vocabulary and reading skills. Also lots of jokes. ESL (=English as a second language) links. “Learning English free” is its slogan. Very good at helping students improve their writing skills. www.globalstudy .com/estDirectory (名錄) of “English as a Second Language” web sites in the United States;
42、 Canada; Australia; New Zealand; Great Britain and Ireland. A free English course using materials from the web and catering (適合) for all levels. You can improve all kinds of language skills there. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.htmlA wide variety of Engli
43、sh language resources links.1(小題1)How many web sites provide free English courses?A2. B3. C4. D5.2(小題2)Which web site mainly helps you to improve your writing skills?ABCwww.globalstudy .com/estDwww.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html3(小題3)If you want to improve your listening skill; you should go t
44、o _.ABCDwww.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html4(小題4)What can you get from the web site “”?ASome sweet music.BSome information about Australia.CMany web sites to learn English.DSome jokes.5(小題5)The web site “” was built for _ to learn English?Astudents in primary school Bmiddle school studentsCuniv
45、ersity students Dall of the aboveF18、Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal. As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is just a tiger . Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (虎媽戰(zhàn)歌), tells us how she gives her two children education. She says that being strict is the onl
46、y way to train a childs talent. Her kids had to obey the following rules. To begin with, her kids werent allowed to watch TV or play computer games. Then, they were not allowed to “ hang out ” with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their class. And they had to practice the
47、piano and the violin for hours every day. Of course, she believes this has brought a lot of problems for herself and her kids. But she doesnt mind because her kids have become great. Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if theyre pu
48、shed hard enough. She says American mothers are really cats. They care more about their childrens self-respect (自尊). They dont want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelings. With soft words and understanding, they encourage their children to choose for themselves. So is a ti
49、ger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.1The writer of this passage wants to _.Atell that Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal.Btell us Amy Chua how to give children education.Ctell the book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother is about animals.Dtell that most As
50、ian mothers are cats2What does Amy Chua think of training a childs talent?AShe says that being strict is the only way to train a childs talentBShe says that being soft is the best way to train a childs talentCShe says that teaching is the only way to train a childs talentDShe says that making the rules is the only way to train a childs talent3To begin with, her kids werent allowed toAwatch TV.Bplay computer gamesC“ hang out ” with other kids after school.DAbove of all4She doesnt mind because her kids have become great. does she?AYes, she doe
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