湖北省十堰市2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語四模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Cindy, did you watch the Airshow （航展）

2、 2018 on TV?You mean the one that _in Zhuhai? Of course I did!AheldBis heldCwas held2、It is the school rooftop_ a group of Shanghai students have grown vegetables.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere3、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A

3、for; onBas; inCas; onDfor; in4、Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _AIll take your advice.BThe same to youCCongratulations!DMe, too.5、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfiftee

4、n6、_all the students in my class, _ our teacher is going to take part in our party. Well have a good time.ABoth, andBNeither, norCnot only, but alsoDEither, or7、 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you，Dad? No，you_，sonYoure free to make your own decisionAcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt8、Cou

5、ld you please tell me ? Sure. On August 5th,2016.Awhen will the 31st Olympic Games openBwhere will the 31st Olympic Games openCwhen the 31st Olympic Games will openDwhere the 31st Olympic Games will open9、Unless you _ your ID card, the teacher wont let you in.Awill have Bhave Chad10、The 1st National

6、 Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Btook place Cis taken place Dwas taken place. 完形填空11、I have been to several birthday parties, but none was more 1 than the one I attended last week. I did not expect to be invited, as my family 2 to the present house three months ago. 3 , my younger brot

7、her and I went to Li Mings party. We didnt know many of others who were there, so at first we felt like 4 home. But soon we made many new friends. When we were all here, Li Mings father got us together for a 5 photograph. After this, the candles on the beautiful birthday cake in the shape of a ship

8、were 6 .We then sang Happy Birthday song after Li Ming blew at the candles. My younger brother, not knowing 7 was going on, blew too.After this, we went into the house where there were so many things to 8 . We ate until we couldnt eat anymore. Then came the 9 . We sat on the floor for a magic show.

9、Li Mings father did many wonderful tricks. Then we were taken to the garden behind the house where we played many games. The 10 ones got prizes. Before we went back, each of us was given a gift. Mine was a packet sweets.1Aterrible Benjoyable Camazing Dexpensive2Ahad moved Bmoved Cwas moving Dwould m

10、ove3AWhatever BAnyway CSo DInstead4Astaying Bto stay Creturning Dto return5Aclass Brelative Cfamily Dgroup6Alighted Bbought Cfinished Dcut7Awhen Bhow Cwhat Dwhere8Aeat Benjoy Cwatch Dplay9Aidea Bduty Csmell Dsurprise10Afast Blucky Cbest Dfamous. 語法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and

11、I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take car

12、e of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 閱讀理解A13、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not

13、 think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until

14、 the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a

15、 Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But its good man

16、ners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustnt give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustnt give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isnt offering you enough to eat .“Come any time” means “I want you to

17、visit me” in India. If you dont suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1People should know different manners in different countries because _.Aactions speak l

18、ouder than words Bwhen in Rome, do as the Romans doCpractice makes perfect Dthe early bird catches the worm2What is good manners in China?Aentering the room without knocking at the door Bleaving a little food before finishing itCsitting down directly after entering the room Dreceiving a cup of tea w

19、ith two hands3The underlined word “bribe” mean_ in Chinese.A賄賂 B貪污 C禮物 D珍寶4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese people often give presents in public .BLatin American people often send others knives .CWe can send some food to Arabian people.DAn Englishman says “Come any time” to show hes p

20、olite.B14、Johnny lived with his parents in a small town. One day there was an earthquake near the town. Many houses were pulled down. Everyone thought that there would be another earthquake soon. They were worried that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.“We must send Johnny to a saf

21、e place.” Johnnys mother said to her husband. “Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives in other towns.”“Well send him to my brother, Peter,” Johnnys father said. “He lives a long way away. Johnny will be safe with him.”He telephoned Johnnys uncle, Peter, and asked him if he would

22、 let Johnny live with him.“Hes a good boy,” he said, “ he wont give you any trouble.”“All right,” Johnnys uncle said, “but I cant be accustomed to staying with kids at this moment. I enjoy living a very quiet and peaceful life.”“You wont know Johnnys in the house,” his father told him.So Johnny, who

23、 was five,went to live with his uncle.Two days later, Johnnys parents received a letter from Peter. It said, “I am returning the child. I cant stand him.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined words “be accustomed to” in the passage most probably means _.Astick toBbe used toCbe sure about2Johnny and his paren

24、ts lived _.Ain a small townBon the farmCin the countryside3Johnnys parents sent him away because _.Athey didnt want Johnny to get hurtBPeter wanted to protect JohnnyCall the children in the town moved to Peters town4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeter couldnt stand Joh

25、nny.BThe five-year-old Johnny was a well-behaved boy.CUncle Peter didnt like a noisy life.5“ _” can be the missing sentence in the passage.ATheres no earthquake.BPlease send me an earthquake.CPlease send some food.C15、A 13-year-old boy traveled to Washington, DCto raise money for homeless kids.Zach

26、Bonner was pretty tired. Instead of going to camp last summer, Zach decided to walk 28 miles from Atlanta to Washington, DCHe hoped more people would help homeless kids. His journey to help others began six years ago. Zach walked from his home in Tampa to Tallahassee. Then, in 2008, Zach Bonner went

27、 on a 270-mile walk from Tallahassee to Atlanta. In 2010, he did it again, from Tampa to Los Angeles.Last summer, Zach traveled 12 miles every day on foot. Along the way, he collected more than 1000 letters about homeless children. He hoped to give the letters to President Obama. Zach says he wants

28、his walk to make a difference.More than 1 million children in the U.S. have nowhere to live. During his journey, Zach spent 24 hours with some homeless children so he could learn the difficulties they face.When Zach walked the last mile of his long journey, more than 500 supporters, including 300 ho

29、meless kids, joined Zach. They went with him down the National Mall. “It was a long walk,” Zach says, “but it was meaningful.”Although the journey is difficult and tiring, Zach wont give up. “When homeless kids get tired of being homeless, they dont get to stop. So why should I stop when I get tired

30、 of walking?”1（小題1）How many times did Zach Bonner travel to help homeless kids according to the passage?A3 B4 C5 D62（小題2）Last summer, Zach Bonner _.Awent to campBlearnt to face difficultiesCwrote letters to President ObamaDwalked from Atlanta to Washington3（小題3）When Zach walked the last mile of his

31、long journey, _.Ahe was tired and hurtBhe decided to stopCmany people walked with himDmany homeless kids thanked him4（小題4）What is the best title for this passage?AA walk for others BA journey to Los AngelesCA visit to Obama DA plan for travelingD16、When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12，many

32、houses fell down. After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble. One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture touched（觸動(dòng)）me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to t

33、each my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，and three-year-old Meghan. We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing. Well share what we have with them. I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this，I e

34、ncouraged(鼓勵(lì)) the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out his old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy，her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the o

35、ther toys. Oh，dear，I said, You dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much.Meghan said，Lucy makes me happy，Mommy. Maybe shell make another little girl happy，too. I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. Its easy to give something that we dont want any more，but harder to give wh

36、at we cherish（珍愛），isnt it?1The writer has _children.Aone Btwo Cthree Dfour2The underlined word donate probably means_.A捐贈(zèng) B丟掉 C展出 D放好3Lucy is the name of _.Aa girl Ba game Ca doll Dan earthquake4Which of the following is TURE?AAn earthquake happened in the writers hometown.BThe writer didnt let Megh

37、an give her much-loved doll at last.CThe writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.DThe writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.5Whats the best title of this passage?AA Family Story. BThe Spirit（精神） of Giving.CThe way of helping others. DA Sad ExperienceE17

38、、MondayToday, I visited Jim for the first time. He is in his 80s and lives with a pet dog. Jim cant walk easily, so he doesnt leave the house very often. I made a cup of tea for him. We sat in his lounge (客廳) and talked. Jim enjoys playing chess and watching Western films on TV. He told me about his

39、 family.TuesdayI took Jim out today. He walked through his front garden and stood at the gate for a little while. The postman said hello to Jim. He was tired. We will go to the shop next time.WednesdayJim wanted to go out again today. We did not get to the shop on the corner, but Jim was getting bet

40、ter at walking. He enjoyed the fresh air.ThursdayI bought some food for Jim. I helped him clear the cupboard. He found it hard to reach, so some of the food was there for a long time. I put the new food in the bottom of the cupboard so that he could reach it more easily.SaturdayToday we played chess

41、. I have been reading about how to play, but I am not very good. Jim said it didnt matter. He said he was out of practice too! He still won the game.1What does Jim enjoy doing?AMaking tea.BTalking with his pet.CWalking with his familyDWatching television.2When did Jim meet the postman?AOn Monday.BOn

42、 Tuesday.COn Wednesday.DOn Saturday.3The writer did all of the following for Jim EXCEPT _.Abuy food for himBtalk with himCshop with himDplay chess with him4On Thursday, the writer _.Atold Jim about his familyBtook Jim for a walkChelped Jim clean out his cupboardDcooked some food for Jim5Why was some

43、 food in the cupboard for a long time?AJim couldnt reach the food in the bottom.BJim didnt like eating the food.CJim couldnt reach the food that was put too high.DJim spent too much time playing chess so he had no time to eat the food.F18、I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voic

44、e. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“Which one of you did this?”We all looked down at the step. There was childs handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not m

45、e, dad.” The other denied(否認(rèn)) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find courage to tell the truth.To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of

46、you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didnt want dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wa

47、nted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadnt. she was punished for a month.We didnt talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry beca

48、use of it. That was the last time I let anyone_for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.”1The writers father was _ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.Avery happy Bvery sadCvery angry Dvery excited2The underlined word “take the blame” most probably means _ in Chinese.A撒謊 B承擔(dān)責(zé)任C接受懲罰 D解決困難3The writers sister told a lie