2023屆安徽宿州市泗縣屏山鎮(zhèn)中學高考考前提分英語仿真卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The suggestion came from

2、 the chairman _ the new rule _.Awhat; was developedBthat; was developedCwhat; be developedDthat; be developed2Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?AjudgeBduitCturnDServe3Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout Bbes

3、idesCby Dfor4You cant imagine how excited we were _ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.AlearningBhaving learnedCto be learningDto learn5You can get off the bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.Amore

4、earlyBearliestCearlyDearlier6Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree _ people view “volunteer” as an important social role.Aby whichBto whichCin whichDfrom which7You dont need an invitation to help others. Give help _you are asked.Aif B

5、asCthough Dbefore8The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, _ both of them fail to express.AwhereBwhenCwhoDwhich9What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _ it.Ahad missedBwould missCwould have missedD

6、must have missed10He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean he is perfect. _ Actually no one is.AWhats going on?BLets get going.CThank goodness.DIm with you on that.11The boy was waving his stick in the street and it _ missed the child standing nearby.AcloselyBnarrowlyCnearlyDhardly12His sugg

7、estion_to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.Athat we goBwhich we should goCthat we would goDwe should go13-Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.-So have I.AreadsBhave readChas readDread14Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you m

8、ake it short.Anow that Bif only Cso long as Devery time15The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so its important to make sure it well.AsmoothesBfunctionsCpaysDmeasures16 How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ? To be frank, his speech didnt _ to me .AappealBbelongCreferDo

9、ccur17He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but _ him.Arespect Bto respect Cneglect Dto neglect18 How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbutCorDso19By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _ there for two days.Awill have stayedBstayChave been stayingDhad stay

10、ed20The TV station will be _ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we cant miss it.AcoveringBimprovingChandlingDcanceling第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） The clock always seems to be ticking rather too fast in the doctors office and the queue of patients outside the door se

11、ems to be pressing rather too hard. Some say its high time for the model of short, sharp one-to-one appointments to give way to shared medical appointments(SMAs).SMAs are doctor-patient visits in which a group of patients receive patient education and counseling (咨詢),physical examination and medical

12、 support in a group setting. Typically SMAs are designed to have one or more doctors attend to a group of patients who share a common illness or medical condition. In contrast to one-to-one visits, SMAs provide a longer appointment time-frame as well as the opportunity for patients to have improved

13、access to their physicians and meanwhile pick up additional information and support from peers.However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant challenges involved. Dr. Sumego , director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic,identifies

14、culture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy; the SMA approach is a fundamental challenge to those fixed ideas. They need shared goals and a way of testing the innovation against agreed standards. Dr. Sumego says,“The

15、physicians may be worried about the possible chaos and efficiencies that are marketed. They also have to make the patients understand what their appointment is, and what the expectation is.”“So, if an organization was looking to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buy

16、-in from a few champion physicians, develop the work-flow and develop some experience. Provide some support behind what that best practice should look like. Create some standards so that, as the concept spreads, you can employ that experience to start the next shared medical appointments and the nex

17、t.”1、What is the purpose of the SMA approach?ATo improve medical service.BTo promote doctors reputation.CTo conduct medical research.DTo meet patients expectation.2、According to Dr.Sumego, what prevents the SMA approach from being widely adopted?APersonal service.BFixed ideas.CLack of equipment.DSha

18、red goals.3、What can the underlined“buy-in”in Paragraph 4 be replaced by?ASupport.BOrganization.CPurchase.DPractice.4、What can be learned about the SMA approach in the last paragraph?AIt is currently being questioned.BIt is impractical in some areas.CIt will enjoy wide popularity soon.DIt should be

19、carried out step by step.22（8分） There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to

20、friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等級) of responsibilities and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, sa

21、id, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldnt consider her my best friend. Best friends dont pay for your wedding. Best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friend: dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years lon

22、ger than you.” This doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying.While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood

23、of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring th

24、em even closer together.Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they arent speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal rela

25、tionship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional well-being. It isnt that they dont care deeply about their mothers. Its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their mothers well-being.The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any

26、other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mothers always “trump (勝過)” friends.1、What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean?ADiffer.BPrevent.CBenefit.DChange.2、Wha

27、t do we know from the text?AThe mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.BA mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.CThe mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends friendship.DMarina has a troubled relationship with her mother.3、How does th

28、e author mainly prove his statements?ABy listing data.BBy giving explanations.CBy quoting sayings.DBy making comparisons.4、What is the best title for the text?AHow to Be a Good Mother and Daughter?BWho Is a Mothers Best Friend?CMothers or Friends?DCan a Mother Be a Daughters Best Friend?23（8分）Susan

29、was born as the ninth child in a Catholic family. She suffered from learning disabilities ever since her birth because of her mothers poor health.School was difficult for Susan and she was bullied because of her different behaviors. Her siblings, who were much older, had life experiences that were u

30、nknown to their little sister. From the time of her birth, Susan was a screamer. The only really safe place that she would use as a repeat was her bedroom. There she would hang posters of her musical idols on the wall and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a microphone.One by

31、 one the siblings moved away from home and then Susans father died. This left her alone with an aging mother and a cat. The siblings accused her mother of not expecting more out of Susan. She had seen many professionals and remembered hearing the word “borderline” but didnt know what it meant. She t

32、ried volunteer work. Her best state of mind, however, was found when she was singing and so she would regularly join others in karaoke or pubs where she could show her skills and receive appreciation from the crowd.When Susan announced at Christmas that she was planning to compete in the Britains Go

33、t Talent contest, her siblings tried to discourage her. It was a wonder that she was even able to do the audition considering the troubles she faced just physically getting to the right place.“The Woman I Was Born to Be” is a beautiful story written in the simple but humorous voice of the author, Su

34、san Boyle. She tells her story from birth to the present in an interesting and educational manner. The writing is supplemented by photos from her albums.I love this book! In fact, I read the whole thing in one day!There is something in the stories that not only teaches the reader but also inspires u

35、s to reach for our dreams no matter how impossible they may seem to be!1、This passage should be .Aa news report Ba biographyCan introduction Da book review2、According to the passage, which was NOT true?ASusan tried doing a lot of volunteer work.BSusans mother expected too much out of her.CSusans sib

36、lings tried to stop her from competing in the Britains Got Talent contest.DSusans performances were well received by the customers in pubs.3、What does the author think of Susan Boyle?APitiful and selfless. BShy and passive.CDetermined and inspiring. DGreat and generous.24（8分）Are you content with the

37、 shape of your nose? If not, the climate may be to blame, not your parents.According to a recent study carried out by scientists from Pennsylvania State University, US, climate played a key role in shaping our noses.The findings were based on an examination of the size and shape of noses of 476 peop

38、le from four regions West Africa, East Asia, South Asia and Northern Europe, using 3D facial imaging technology.“People have thought for a long time the difference in nose shape among humans across the world may have arisen as a result of natural selection because of climate，” Arslan Zaidi, one of t

39、he lead authors of the study, told The Guardian.But while previous studies were based on measurements from human skulls, Zaidi and his team looked at nose shape itself.The result showed that wider noses are more common in warm and humid climate, while narrower noses are more common in cold and dry c

40、limate.That, Zaidi said, could be because narrower nasal passages help to increase the moisture (潮濕) content of air and warm it, which is easier on our lungs.This, in turn, led to a gradual decrease in nose width in populations living far away from the equator.More studies are still needed to test t

41、he link between climate and nose shape, but Zaidi believes the current findings are valuable in understanding potential health issues.“As we become more of a global community, we are going to come across climate that we do not adapt to，” he told The Guardian.This means moving to a very different cli

42、mate might increase the risk of breathing problems.However, he added, “This may not be necessarily true for various reasons such as of modern medicine and the fact that our current climate is very different from what it used to be.”1、From the passage we know most people from Singapore have noses.Awi

43、der BnarrowerCsmaller Dlarger2、Narrower noses are helpful to .Acool the air Bwarm the airCtake in more oxygen Ddry the air3、What can be learned about the study?AZaidis team measured human skulls using 3D technology.BThe shape of our noses is determined by our parents.CNose shape helps people adapt t

44、o the environment.DIts certain that people will suffer from more breathing problems.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AWhat factors shape noses?BHow to make your nose attractive?CNose shape causes breathing problemsDClimate shapes noses25（10分） Squirrels arent natural cit

45、y dwellers(居民). In 1986 the sight of one in a tree near New Yorks city hall so surprised passers-by that a newspaper published a report about the “unusual visitor”.Around that time, the tree-dwelling animals were being set free in Americas urban areas to “create pockets of peace and calm like the co

46、untryside,” says University of Pennsylvania historian Etienne Benson, who studied our relationship to squirrels over the course of five years.First, they were introduced to Philadelphia, then to New Haven, Boston, and New York City. Park visitors were encouraged to feed them, and security guards ens

47、ured their safety. In the 1910s a leader of the Boy Scouts of America(an organization teaching boys practical skills) said that teaching children to feed squirrels could show the rewards of treating a weaker creature with sympathy, says Benson.By the early 20th century, though, America began to regr

48、et the friendliness it had shown squirrels. Cities had once been filled with animalsfrom horses pulling goods to dairy cows. By the 1950s those working animals had been moved to the countryside. Pets and wild animals such as birds and squirrels were all that remained of the urban animal kingdom.Befo

49、re long, peoples enthusiasm for squirrels wore off, and they started to see them as annoyances. By the 1970s many parks banned feeding the creatures. Today, it is rare to find kids with their parents offering food to squirrels under a tree. And, unfortunately, with more and more buildings being cons

50、tructed in the city, fewer inhabitable(適宜棲息的) areas are left for the little tree-dwelling animals.What would be lost if the last of these city dwellers were forced to leave? “I think theres something constructive to have other living creatures in the city that are not humans and not pets but share t

51、he land with us,” says Benson. “Its a good thing to live in a landscape where you see other creatures going around making lunch. Its good for the soul.”1、Whats the purpose of introducing squirrels to Philadelphia?ATo entertain park visitors.BTo keep the natural balance.CTo encourage kids to protect

52、animals.DTo make the urban life more peaceful.2、What was the Boy Scouts leaders attitude towards feeding squirrels?ADisagreeable.BDoubtful.CSupportive.DUncaring.3、What might have happened to squirrels in cities around the 1960s?AThey might have inhabited more homes.BThey might have begun to go out o

53、f favor.CThey might have been introduced to more cities.DThey might have been moved to the countryside.4、What does Benson suggest in the last paragraph?ASquirrels living in cities are annoying.BFeeding squirrels should be discouraged.CSquirrels should be allowed to live in cities.DIt is possible for

54、 people to keep squirrels as pets.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） After 20 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to 1 . She said, “I love you, but I know this other woman loves you too.”The other woman that my wife wanted

55、me to visit was my mother, who has been a widow (寡婦) for 19 years, but my busy life had made it impossible to visit her 2 . That night I called to 3 her out for dinner.“Whats wrong? are you well?” she asked. My mother is the type of woman who suspects that a late night 4 is a sign of bad news.“I tho

56、ught that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I 5 .She thought about it for a moment, and 6 . During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation 7 extraordinary but recent events of each others life.Before we 8 , she said, “Ill go out with you again, 9 only if you let me invite you.”

57、A few days 10 , my mother died of a heart attack. It 11 so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do anything for her. A few days after the funeral, I received an envelope with a receipt (收據(jù)) from the same place where mother and I had 12 . An attached note 13 :“I paid this bill 14 . I wasnt sure tha

58、t I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two 15 one for you and the other for your 16 . You will never know what that night meant for me. I 17 you, son.”At that moment, I 18 the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU”. Give your family the 19 they deserve, because sometimes things cannot

59、be 20 till “some other time”.1、AhomeBtalkCmovieDdinner2、AdirectlyBfrequentlyCrarelyDexactly3、AbringBtakeCforceDinvite4、AvisitBmealCringDdate5、AarguedBwhisperedCcommittedDresponded6、AagreedBrefusedCpromisedDnodded7、AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything8、AmetBpartedCleftDdivided9、AbutBandCsoDor10、Abe

60、foreBearlierCagoDlater11、AbrokeBformedCfellDstruck12、AsatBwaitedCgatheredDdined13、AsawBreadCshowedDwrote14、Ain advanceBon purposeCby accidentDwith patience15、AtablesBdishesCseatsDchances16、AmotherBfamilyCwifeDchild17、AmissBadmireCloveDhug18、AsensedBacceptedCcheckedDpursued19、AtimeBmoneyCcomfortDcall