2023屆【首發(fā)】山東省濟南市鋼城區(qū)實驗校中考考前最后一卷英語試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿爾法）.Its very amazing. Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game.A/；aBthe; aC

2、/；anDa; the2、Would you mind lending me your iPad? .AGood idea BI think so CYes, I would DNot at all3、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont eat so much meat4、My cousin is heavy because he often eats

3、fast foodAtoo much；too many Btoo many；too muchCmuch too；too much Dtoo much；much too5、-You hate that TV play, dont you?-Not _. I just think its a bit boring.AlikelyBexactlyCnearlyDcarefully6、- _ _. - Quite good.AWhat kind of books do you like best?BWhat do you think of this suggestion?CHow do you do?

4、DWhy do you come back late these days?7、He _be in the classroom, I think.No, he_ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.Acan, may notBmust, may notCmay, cantDmay, mustnt8、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane_.Agets off Bturns off Cputs off Dtakes off9、_ d

5、id the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dreams come true.AWhyBWhichCWhoDWhat10、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答

6、案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Yesterday afternoon, I visited my uncleFrank Hawkins. He was 1 me about his experiences as a young man. 2 he retired(退休), Frank was the head of a very large business company. But as a boy he 3 to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and 4 that time he used to work f

7、ourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he 5 a small workshop of his own 6 his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for planes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory 7 employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank s

8、miled when he remembered his 8 early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door 9 and his wife came in. She 10 him to repair their grandsons bicycle!1Asaying Btelling Ctalking Dspeaking2ABefore BAfter CWhen DAs3Auses Bis used Cused Dwas used4Afor Bon Cin Dat5Abrought Bbou

9、ght Cbuy Dbuying6AAt BIn Con DTo7Ait Bwhich Cwho D/8Aeasy Beasily Chard Dhardly9Aopen Bclose Copened Dclosed10Awant Bwanted Cwants Dwanting. 語法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its

10、quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of di

11、fficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 閱讀理解A13、Summer CampConta

12、ct (聯(lián)系)Kitty 6219-230_Are you looking for a place where you can enjoy Chinese study and experience Chinese culture during the summer holiday? Hua Mandarin could be your wise choice.The new summer camp will start on July 28th and end on August 18th. We provide very small groups with 2-4 people for yo

13、u to learn Chinese in an effective way. Activities including calligraphy (書法), painting, culture show, Chinese movies, kung fu, swimming, and so on will help you walk into Chinese culture with fun.Welcome to call at 6219230 * Kitty for more details.CommentsThe earlier camp finished last week. Studen

14、ts are happy here, although they have to learn a lot upon parents request (要求). Teachers here are trying to help children to learn in a funny way._.Please sign in to add a comment. . .1Hua Mandarin is the name of a _.Aperson BschoolCChinese course Dsummer camp2The new summer camp will last for _.Aha

15、lf a month Btwenty-two daysCone month Dtwo months3If you want to take part in the new summer camp, you can call at _.A5631830 B62187038C6219230 D5317380B14、Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well， Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain， but he ended up helping thous

16、ands of people to have a better life.Gregs story began with failure. In 1993， he set out to climb K2， the worlds second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days， he stumbled(踉蹌) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan， injured and hungry. The kind villagers there

17、looked after him for several days.Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry， and some of them were ill. Also， the village school didnt have a roof(屋頂) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks， Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “Ill build you a school，” he told the vill

18、agers. “I promise.”Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. Butthiswas just the beginning of something bigger! Since then， Gregs organization has built around 80 schools and runs many ot

19、hers in Pakistan and other countries， too.Greg hasnt finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes， but its the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of

20、Tea. Its an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary people can do with courage and determination(決心).1What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?AHe fell ill.BHe was badly hurt and hungry.CHe lost his way.DHe failed in his business.2How did Greg keep hi

21、s promise to build a school?AHe raised and saved money.BHe did business to make money.CHe wrote a book to sell for money.DHe borrowed money from his friends.3What does the underlined word “this” refer to?ASaving money. BLiving in the car.CRaising money. DBuilding the school.4Whats the main idea of t

22、his passage?ABuilding schools can help people to have a better life.BWe have to do something in return to those who help us.COrdinary people can make a difference to peoples lives.DClimbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.C15、David joined the army when he was eighteen. And for several

23、months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting and all of them did well except David. He tried a lot but still failed. He had butterflies in his stomach and went on practicing. But things didnt

24、 improve. At last the officer said, “ David! You are quite hopeless! Do not waste your bullets(子彈). Go behind the wall and shoot yourself. ”David felt quite embarrassed. He went behind the wall and a few minutes later the officer and the other young soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“ Heavens!” The

25、 officers said. “ Has that silly man really shot himself?”He was very worried and ran behind the wall, but David was all right. He said, “ _”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1The underlined phrase “had butterflies in his stomach” most probably means .Awas eating some butterfliesBwas nervous and uneasyCwas excited and gl

26、ad2David did quite well in the training of being a good soldier except .AshootingBfightingCdriving3Hearing the officers words, David .Awent running around the wallBwent behind the wallCshot other soldiers4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADavid was a young soldier and he was l

27、azy in training.BThe officer was angry with David because he didnt make progress.CThe officer didnt care about Davids safety.5“ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage.AI shot all the enemies.BIm sorry, sir, but I missed again.CI cant find my gun.D16、It seems that many stars are putting their fa

28、shion (時尚) skills to good use and some of them have succeeded in designing.Avril Lavigne“With a lot of designs, I try to tie in with some of my lyrics and more musical elements,” Lavigne said. Her product, named after a childhood nickname (綽號) from her father, was created three years ago, but Lavign

29、e came up with the first idea for a clothing product when she was only 19 years old.Victoria Beckham Victoria created her own style of jeans for the clothing brand (品牌) Rock & Republic in 2004. Later, she created her own brand with the name DVB style and now she is more popular as a designer than as

30、 a singer. MadonnaPop queen Madonna created her fashion products in collaboration (合作) with the Swedish clothing company Hennes & Mauritz AB ( H&M) in 2007. She then collaborated with her daughter Lourders in creating 2010 juniors product for Macys called “ Material Girl”. Jessica Simpson Jessica Si

31、mpson created her own collection of jeans. She worked with the Camuto Group and Jones Apparel Group Inc. Justin Timberlake No one could imagine that Justin would become a fashion designer until he paired with his friend Trace Ayala to create the William Rast label. Their clothing is presented every

32、season and attracts attention of Timberlakes fans and models.1All of the people mentioned in the passage above are _.Afriends Bsingers Cmusicians Dstars2What does the underlined word “elements” mean in Chinese?A器材 B天分 C要素 D染料3Which of the following is TRUE?AVictoria Beckham is not only a singer but

33、also a designer.BMadonna once worked for Hennes & Mauritz ABCJustin Timberlake had a talent for designing when he was a child.DBoth Jessica Simpson and Madonna created their own jeans brands.4Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?AHow to be a famous star. BTo be models is a hard wor

34、k.CWorking with others is important. DSome stars have succeeded in designing.E17、When I was growing up,I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs.He didnt look like any other doctor Id ever known.He was a very kind person.After he retired,he began to plant trees in his large garden. He wished to make it a

35、 forest. The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees.He never watered his new trees.Once I asked why,he said,“If you water them,each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker. Otherwise,they will have to grow deep roots to look for water under the earth by themselves.” He planted som

36、e oaks, and instead of watering them every morning,he beat them with a rolled-up newspaper.I asked him why he did that,and he said it was to get the trees attention. Dr Gibbs died two years after I left home.I always walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant about twenty

37、five years ago.Theyre very big and strong now.I also planted two trees several years ago.I carried water to them for a whole summer.I sprayed(噴灑)them.However,after two years of caring too much,whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.Life is hard,whether we want it to be or not. What we need

38、to do is try our best to make our roots reach deep into the brave heart,so when the rain falls and the wind blows,we could face them strongly and wont be beaten down.1Which of the following about Dr Gibbs is true according to the passage?AHe was strict with his neighbors.BHe was a doctor before he r

39、etired.CHe wanted to be a gardener after he retired.DHe liked planting flowers in his garden.2How did Dr Gibbs treat his trees?AHe sprayed them.BHe shook them a lot.CHe watered them every morning.DHe sometimes beat trees with a rolled-up newspaper.3Why did Dr Gibbs treat his trees in that way?ABecau

40、se he wanted to make them grow better.BBecause he wanted to work off his anger.CBecause he didnt care about them at all.DBecause he wanted to make experiments on them.4Whats the main idea of this passage?AWe should try our best to make ourselves strong enough to beat difficulties.BWe should beat tre

41、es with rolled-up newspapers.CWe cant grow up without our parents care.DWe shouldnt water the new trees.F18、Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by

42、 universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.“I think 3D printing is

43、going to be huge. Its going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.” says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia (柬埔寨).3D printing services are coming into American peoples life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商) th

44、at provides copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego.“The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. Its been much more than I would have imagined.”The UP

45、S Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.For $11, someone used a 3D printer to produce two small plastic parts as part of a knuckle (指節(jié)) for a hand. He works for the company which is testing finger prosthetics (假肢). He says the sameday or next-day printing services will speed up testing

46、 of parts and get them to patients faster.Staples, an American store, is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1,300. As with any technology - experts expect the printing speed to increase and the price to go down.Bryan Jaycox requires $15 an hour to print an object. He also sets t

47、he price depending on the size of the object and up to $50 an hour for design and labor services.Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years,_But KiChong Tran says even todays technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.“With 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are re

48、sponsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. You can actually create things that give value to the world.”He says its not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good i

49、dea into reality.1What can 3D printers do according to the passage?ACome up with an idea.BDraw on a piece of paper.CHelp users to spend less money.DTurn an idea into a physical object.2What does the underlined part mean in this passage?AMake users life better.BMake friends with users.CMake 3D printers easier to use.DUse 3D printers to make money.3What can we infer from the passage?A3D printing is becoming popular in the world.BThere is no 3D printing business in Cambodia.CThe UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D3D printing plays the most important rol