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1、 課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十).語法填空(2021濰坊市階段性監(jiān)測(cè))I am Chuck Leavell, a musician, forester, and conservationist from Georgia. I was also a cofounder of the website Mother Nature Network, which 1._(integrate) into Treehugger the other day. I am very excited and pleased to announce that I am now 2._(official) a team membe
2、r of Treehugger as editoratlarge and 3._ ambassador for our Treehugger Family!My interest in the environment goes back decades. In 1981,my wife, Rose Lane Leavell, and I inherited (繼承) around a thousand acres of land from Roses grandmother. 4._(know) that it was family land that we wanted to keepbut
3、 not knowing exactly 5._ to do with itwe researched options and decided to grow trees for longterm 6. (sustain) forestry. We studied books on forestry and attended various 7._(course) to learn as much as we could about the subject. Since then, we have planted many trees.Whether on our own land or in
4、 the world at large, I never stop advocating for the environmentthat is why Im so happy to be here. As I begin my role, I look forward to 8._(contribute) to Treehugger in many ways. I 9._(be) a fan of Treehugger all this time, and I consider this a very special opportunity. So, please stay tuned as
5、I join this outstanding and talented group of writers, researchers, and other people who have a passion 10._ environmental subject matter and for finding ways and doing things to improve our planet!【語篇解讀】本文是音樂家、環(huán)保主義者Chuck Leavell正式加入Treehugger時(shí)寫給Treehugger的一封信。他介紹了自己和他開始種樹的原因和初衷,并希望在正式成為Treehugger一員
6、后可以做出更多貢獻(xiàn)。1was integrated考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處在which引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作謂語,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語the other day可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí);此處表示Mother Nature Network被整合到Treehugger,故此處用被動(dòng)語態(tài);從句主語which指代Mother Nature Network,為第三人稱單數(shù),所以填was integrated。2officially考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處作狀語,應(yīng)用副詞形式,所以填officially。3an考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又因ambass
7、ador的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,所以填an。4Knowing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中作狀語,know和邏輯主語we之間為主謂關(guān)系,所以填Knowing。5what考查固定用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為“疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),作knowing的賓語,此處表示我們不是十分清楚怎樣處理它,故空處應(yīng)該填what。6sustainable考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子成分可知,空處應(yīng)為形容詞,修飾后面的名詞forestry,所以填sustainable。7courses考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處course意為“課程”,為可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)空前的various可知,空處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填courses。8
8、contributing考查固定用法。look forward to doing sth.為固定用法,意為“盼望做某事”,所以空處填contributing。9have been/am考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處作謂語動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語all this time可知,此處既可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示自己的身份,也可以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示自己從過去開始到現(xiàn)在一直都是Treehugger的粉絲;另外,由于主語為I,所以空處填have been或者am。10for考查介詞。have a passion for sth.為固定搭配,意為“酷愛”,符合語境,所以填for。.應(yīng)用文寫作(
9、2021南京市、鹽城市模擬)3月12日是一年一度的植樹節(jié),學(xué)校擬組織全體學(xué)生參加“我給家鄉(xiāng)添抹綠”的植樹活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義用英語擬一則通知。內(nèi)容包括:1活動(dòng)安排;2注意事項(xiàng)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。NOTICE_The Students Union 【參考范文】NOTICETo add more greenness to our hometown, our school is organizing a treeplanting activity on March 12. All the students are required to partic
10、ipate in it. We are to gather at the school gate at 8 am. and then take the bus to the Sunshine Park, where everyone is expected to plant at least one tree. For your safety, we have to remind you to wear school uniforms and stay with your classmates during the process. We hope youll have a fruitful
11、day.The Students Union.讀后續(xù)寫(2021煙臺(tái)市診斷性測(cè)試)閱讀下面材料, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。It was a Saturday in June 1988. Out of a 16yearolds early summer boredom, I had set up a tent in our rural yard and intended to sleep in it, but I stayed in the house to finish watching the Lakers playoff game. It was al
12、most midnight and Dad had been asleep upstairs for hours when someone knocked at the front door. It never occurred to me not to answer it.To my surprise, it was a girl about my age with a bloody cut on her forehead. “Hi, Im Maria.Whats wrong with you?” I asked her with concern. Awkward and embarrass
13、ed, she replied: “Im Jane. I.” she hesitated and then asked me carefully, “May I stay here for the night? Ill be off tomorrow morning.” Seeing her uneasiness, I comforted her, “Take it easy, Jane. Stay with me tonight.” I invited her into the house.Looking around, Jane appeared to have calmed down.
14、“Let me treat your injury first,” I said and she agreed.I cleansed and bandaged(包扎) her injured forehead and then gave her some bread and bacon to eat. “Want to sleep in my tent?” I asked her and she nodded. Having left her in the bathroom, I went to look for another sleeping bag. When I returned, J
15、ane was seated on the sofa, her face clouded by sadness.Walking across the dark yard, I accompanied Jane into the tent. We lay down side by side. Seized by curiosity and concern, I constantly turned over, wondering what had happened to her and how she came here. Jane seemed to have sensed that and s
16、tarted to speak.Janes father died of cancer years before. Her mother did odd cleaning jobs to raise her. Money was tight but her mother tried to do what she could to satisfy Jane. Several weeks before, Jane accidentally saw a fancy white dress in the store window, which she fell in love with at firs
17、t sight. She excitedly told her mother about that, who promised to buy it as her birthday gift. From then on, Jane was looking forward to it.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。 Janes 16th birthday came but her mother didnt get home until the evening. _ Having told her story, Jane said she regretted being in
18、considerate to her mom. _【參考范文】Janes 16th birthday came but her mother didnt get home until the evening. Thirsty for the dress, Jane got extremely disappointed when seeing her mother back emptyhanded. She stormed out before her mother could stop her. Jane walked angrily and aimlessly only to find herself in an unknown place hours later. Worse still, she fell down in the dark, hurting her forehead. Painful and hungry, she came to realize she shouldnt have been so willful, but there was nobody around she cou
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