安徽省馬鞍山和聯(lián)考2022年中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、May I watch TV now? No, you _. You _ do your homework first.Amay not; can Bcant; mayCmay not; must

2、Dcant; must2、In every _ there has to be some give-and-take.AfriendshipBinstrumentCattentionDblackboard3、The rest of students in the classroom _my classmates.AisBareCbeDam4、Dont be afraid of new words. You can _ in a dictionary.Alook at themBlook for themClook them up5、_ news report it is! I can hard

3、ly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing6、Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy7、Look! What a mess it is in your room!Sorry, I will_ my school things and tidy it right now.Aput upB

4、put outCput awayDput off8、Skating can be _ exciting sport for kids.A/BaCanDthe9、A _ /i:p/ is eating grass in the field.AshipBsheepCshopDshape10、 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday? Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving. 完形填空11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意

5、，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。You probably think you will never be a top student.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants.Here are what you 1 do.Plan your 2 carefully.Make a list of things you have to do.After that, you should make a schedule (時刻表) of your time.First, arrange your time 3 eat

6、ing, sleeping, dressing, etc.Then choose a regular time for studying.Dont forget to spare some time on hobbies.Find a good place to 4 .Look around the house for a good study area.It may be a desk or a corner of your room, free of everything but study things.Study regularly.When you get home from sch

7、ool, go over your notes. 5 the important points will help you understand the next class. 6 give up if you dont pass a test.The purpose of a test is to check 7 youve learned from a book or a subject. 8 helps you remember the new knowledge.Dont be worried.The world wont end 9 you dont pass a test.Work

8、 harder, and you 10 great progress.Believe in yourself.1Amust Bneednt Ccant Dshould2Alife Btime Cmoney Dstudy3Afor Bwith Con Dfrom4Awatch Bplay Cstudy Drepeat5AReviewing BReview CReviewed DTo review6AAlways BEver CStill DNever7Awhen Bwhat Cwho Dwhere8AThat BOne CIt DThis9Aif Bso Cbut Dthough10Amade

9、Bhave made Chad made Dwill make. 語法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always sta

10、nd by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He h

11、ad to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio c

12、lips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employ

13、ed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 閱讀理解A13、Scene 1On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so nar

14、row that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back.One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightl

15、y get away.The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass on the hills.Scene 2Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the o

16、ther.They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the go

17、ats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to another at the right time.1（小題1）How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?AOne goat turned around and went back.BOne goat jumped over the other and

18、walked away.CThey stood there and passed the rock carefully together.DOne goat lay down on the rock so that the other could first leave.2（小題2）Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.c. A tree f

19、ell across a stream and formed a bridge.d. They pushed and fought with their horns.e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.Ab-c-e-a-d Bb-c-e-d-aCc-b-e-d-a Dc-e-b-d-a3（小題3）What can we learn from the passage?AMany hands make light work.BActions speak louder than words.CDont put all your eggs in

20、 one basket.DBeing kind to someone is never a waste.B14、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷磚) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.Why? It is because

21、the corridor was built with special kinetic (動能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供電) an electric car to drive seven miles. Its amazing, isnt it?The corridor tile

22、s are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineer

23、s in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurences only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can b

24、e used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.1Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?ABecause the corridor tiles are expensive.BBecause the teachers ask them to do that.CBecause the corridor was b

25、uilt with special tiles.DBecause students like running and jumping.2After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _.Aover 800 mobile phonesBall the lights of the schoolCan electric car to drive 70 milesDthe lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3The u

26、nderlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _”.Aencouraged BforcedCtrained Dallowed4What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?AA mobile phone. BA music player.CAn electric car DA special dance floor.5According to the passage, which of the following statements is

27、 TRUE?AStudents are not allowed to walk in the corridor.BLaurence once studied in the British grammar school.CLaurence has more than one company of his own.DAll the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.C15、Scientists have made the worlds first human-sheep-with the body of

28、 a sheep and half-human organs(器官). Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spent seven years And over $9 million on the wo

29、rk. Zanjani took stem cells(干細跑) from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might be used to help humans. Two months later a human-sheep is born, it has a

30、 liver(肝臟), heart, ling(肺) and brain that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people in need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists dont have the right to create new creature(生物). Using animal organ might bring animal viruses(病毒) into h

31、uman bodies. Others are afraid that the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that this is impossible.1According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like_.Aa sheep Ba goatCa cat Dan elephant2The appearance(出現) of the first human-sheep means_.Asheep will be cleve

32、rer and stronger in the futureBsheep are as important as human in the futureCsheep will take the place of humans in the futureDanimal organs may be used in human bodies3Some people think its not good to use animal organs because theyre afraid that _Ahumans will change into animalsBThere will be fewe

33、r and fewer animals in the futureCthe organs may bring animal viruses into human bodiesDmany animals will be dead after they give their organs to humans4. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. He “_” .Acreated a new stem ce

34、ll Bcreated a new creatureCcreated a new organ Dcreated a new food5According to the passage, “_” is not true.AThe worlds first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheepBThe worlds first human-sheep has many organs that are part-humanCZanjani created the worlds first human-sheep to make the shee

35、p grows fasterDThe worlds first human-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs.D16、No.1 Business HoursMon. to Wed. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Thurs. 9:30 a.m.8:00 p.m.Fri. to Sat. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Sun. closedNo.3 Opening HoursMondaySaturday10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Sunday2:30 p.m.6:00 p.m.No

36、.2 Bills SupermarketO P E N7 DAYS A WEEK8:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.No.4 Open to the PublicMonday to Friday9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.1If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on .ATuesdayBThursdayCSaturdayDSunday2Which two are open every day?ANo.1 and No.2.BNo.1 and No.4.CNo.3 and No.4.DNo.2 and No.3.3No

37、.4 can most probably be .Aa government officeBa hospitalCa restaurantDa hotelE17、We all have our favorite teachersthose who seem truly interested. But what about teachers we dont know as well or even dont like much? You can do lots of things to get a good relationship with your teacher.First, try to

38、 be a good student: go to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.Second, show an interest in the subject that the teacher teaches. Obviously(顯然地), your teachers are really interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you careeven if youre

39、 not good at math or Frenchsends the message that you are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay more attention to you.Third, you can also often have a talk with your teacher when he is free. Use this time to get extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress

40、in class. You may be surprised to learn thatone-on-onecommunication for your teacher is a bit more relaxed than lecturing(講課) in front of the whole class.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案：1Which of the following is mentioned about a good student?AGoing to school earlyBListening to the teacherCBeing active in the class2

41、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about a good student?AGoing to class on timeBFinishing all homework on timeCGiving a gift to the teacher3The teacher will think you are a dedicated student if you .Ahave the class every dayBshow an interest in the subjectCask the teacher for help4What does the

42、 underlined word “one-on-one” mean?A一個接一個B一對一的C手拉手的5The passage mainly talks about .Ahow to be a good studentBhow to show an interest in the subjectChow to develop good teacher-student relationships.F18、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her.

43、 Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the op

44、en near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hid

45、es (隱匿處) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (蔭處) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see