河北省石家莊市鹿泉區(qū)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1- How about _ plan to open a branch?- I should say it was _ failure.Aa

2、; aBa; /Cthe; /Dthe; a2We all sighed with _ relief when _ plane finally landed safely.Aa; /B/; theCa; aDa; the3I shook hands and _ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.Aconveyed Bswapped Cexchanged Dswitched4With the number of homecoming overseas students _ up in recent years, the attra

3、ction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.AshotBbeing shotCshootingDto shoot5Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message .Ato deliverBdeliveredCto be deliveredDdelivering6-How was your trip to Xian last month？-_. It was raining cat

4、s and dogs during my stay there.AWonderfulBExcitingCNot badDIt couldnt be worse7The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.Ais expected Bis expectingCexpects Dwill be expected8_ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.ALearning BTo learnCLearned DLea

5、rn9The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological _.AattractionsBamusementsCentertainmentsDpresentations10Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexce

6、pt forCapart fromDfar from11_ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.AHad it not beenBShould it not beCWere it not beDIf had it not been12A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on

7、 Tuesday,_at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.Ato leaveBleaveCleftDleaving13If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock.Ahadnt beenBwasntCcouldnt beDhasnt been14Sir, Im late because my car broke down on the way._. Ive had enough of your excuses.ACut it outBSuit yourselfCYou

8、 cant be seriousDIt makes sense15Don t be joking. It s time to_your business.Aset outBtake upCgo onDget down16When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you17I am at a loss why Mik

9、e is always _ every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.Agiving me the cold shoulder Bmaking my dayCfollowing suit Dbeating around the bush18Have you heard from Jane recently?No，but I _ her over Christmas.Asaw Bwill be seeingChave seen Dhave been seeing19- Mom, I m going t

10、o the graduation dance tonight but I don t think I look attractive enough. Oh, darling, don t worry. _AThey dont know what beauty is. BNobody will care about it.CYou look perfect the way you are. DImpossible is nothing,20A proposal was put forward at the meeting _ the new cement plant shouldnt be bu

11、ilt near the school.Awhen BwhereCthat Dwhich第二部分 閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） If youre thinking about reaching for another biscuit to get you through the working day,think again.Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you pile on almost half a stone a year,a survey has revea

12、led.The waistlines of women suffer the most,with the average female putting on 61b 3ozthe equivalent of a whole dress sizewhile men see their weight increase by 51b 20z.The report into our eating habits found that,on average,we eat at least two snacks a day,with 30 percent of us tucking into three o

13、r more.Women admit eating more than men,with a further 13 percent of ladies scoffing four or more snacks a day.The research,by The Village Bakery,found biscuits are the most common vice,with 42 percent regularly opening a pack,closely followed by chocolate (38 percent),crisps (32 percent) and cakes

14、(13 percent).And office workers are worse than most.Cakes and biscuits brought into work by colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to.In addition,33 percent admit reaching for nibbles to cope with stress and 22 percent say they need a sugar rush to perk them up in the aftern

15、oon.Simon Staddon,of The Village Bakery,said:We were aware time-poor office workers can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch.But we were really shocked by the extent to which quick fix lunches are affecting weight gain and general well-being.Popular mid-afternoon pick-me-ups such a

16、s biscuits,chocolate and cakes are high in calories,fat and full of sugar,all of which affect your blood sugar levels and ultimately lead to weight gain.The survey of 2,000 British men and women suggests we are often ashamed of our unhealthy eating. Twenty-four percent of Britons admit lying about h

17、ow many snacks they eat with 33 percent of women lying, compared to 20 percent of men.Unfortunately,its as if we are not likely to do anything positive to counteract the sweet treats.1、According to the passage,women usually put weight on first_.Aon the faceBon the legsCon the feetDin the middle2、Wha

18、ts the main reason of eating snacks in the office?AColleagues eat them to save money.BStaff use them to cope with their lunches.CColleagues often bring them to office.DBosses invite staff to eat them.3、Why do office workers eat a quick fix lunch?ABecause it has much of nutrition.BBecause it has litt

19、le effect on weight gain.CBecause it has little effect on general well-being.DBecause they have a short time to have their lunches.4、It can be inferred that British women are_.Aless likely to lie on snacks than menBmore likely to lie on snacks than menCmore ashamed of eating snacks than menDless ash

20、amed of eating snacks than men22（8分）On Sept.15, TripAdvisor, one of the worlds largest travel review websites, named the worlds top 25 museums in its Travelers Choice Award according to the reviews and opinions of travelers worldwide. Now lets take a look at the top four museums which are ranked as

21、follows by the popularity around the world.Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York CityIt is the largest museum in the Western Hemisphere, with a collection of 2 million items from more than 5,000 years of world culture. The iconic museum includes important collections from ancient Egypt and medieval E

22、urope as well as ancient Greece and Rome. Here, visitors can get lost in different centuries: They can see the Temple of Dendur from early Egypt, Dutch painter Vincent van Goghs Wheatfield With Cypresses an US pop Andy Warhols Souper Dress, all in one place.Muse dOrsay, ParisLocated in the center of

23、 Paris on the bank of the River Seine, the Musee dOrsay houses the worlds most amazing collections of impressionist and post-impressionist art. It offers the chance to view major works from greats like Van Gogh and Claude Monet. The museum is famous for being home to Starry Night over the Rhone, an

24、oil painting by Van Gogh that is often praised along with his masterpiece Starry Night.Art Institute of Chicago, IllinoisIt was named the worlds best museum in 2014. The world-famous Windy City museum houses nearly 300,000 works, including one of the largest collections of modern art, including piec

25、es such as Spanish painter Pablo Picassos The Old Guitarist, US artist Georgia OKeeffes Black Cross and French artist Henri Matisses Bathers by a River. A TripAdvisor reviewer commented, “No matter how many times I visit, it never gets old. Paintings from every era, works fro every great artist.”Mus

26、eo Nacional del Prado, MadridNowhere is able to present the entire history of Spanish art like the Museo Nacional del Prado.Here, visitors can enjoy a detailed view of the Spanish school of the Modern Age. Outstanding masterpieces by artists such as Diego Velazquez, Francisco Goya and Joaquiin Sorol

27、la make up an internationally-famous collection. The Italian school is another highlight of the museums collection, as it includes the 15th century masterpieces such as The Annunciation by Fra Angelico, The Death of the Virgin by Andrea Mantegna and The Dead Christ Supported by Angels by Antonello d

28、a Messina.1、How is the Metropolitan Museum of Art different from the other three museums?AIt is the largest art museum in the worldBIt is so big that visitors may easily get lost in itCIt is the most popular museum of the four museumsDIts main collection is from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe2、If

29、 you are interested in impressionist art, _ is a place you cannot miss.AMetropolitan Museum of Art BMusee dOrsayCArt Institute of Chicago DMuseo Nacional del Prado3、Which is a correct match of the painting and the museum?APablo Picassos The Old GuitaristMusee dOrsayBHenri Matisses Bathers by a River

30、Metropolitan Museum of ArtCVincent van Goghs Wheatfield With CypressesArt Institute of ChicagoDAndrea Mantegnas The Death of the Virgin-Museo Nacional del Prado23（8分）Turkey - Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in South-West Turkey. Offering tradi

31、tional Turkish hospitality, fabulous Mediterranean cuisine, and charming gardens, Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates. All rooms have bathrooms and balconies; Open April to late October; 2019 rates - twin rooms 20 per person - incl. breakfast; Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet

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33、e Desert, the Andes and the Amazon on a spectacular 2-week Self Drive guided holiday. Reach locations in South America others can only dream of with Peru Safari. PERU SAFARIThe heart of adventure T: 01744 889819 orM: 07522 776160E: infoW: Rail Holidays of the World Discover Peru and Brazils cultural

34、 highlights by train; Explore California by steam and railroad; Travel by rail into Eastern Canadas remote wilderness; Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia & New Zealand in early 2019.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable RailJourneys FFestingiog Travel 0017 51240081、What is the cost for 2 nights of acco

35、mmodation for 2 people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet discount?A88.B80.C72.D64.1、Rail holidays are available for _.ANorth America, Europe and AustraliaBNorth America, South America and AsiaCAustralia, Asia and EuropeDNorth America, South America and Australia2、How many advertisements of

36、fer holidays to Peru?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.24（8分）One of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first place. In the past, I struggled with this and I even thought it had to do wit

37、h my DNA or something But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that you would otherwise have missed out on.After studying this in depth, I had dif

38、ferent opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (過(guò)濾)-holding back from saying something until youve “checked” to make sure that what youre about to say is cool, impressive and interesting. Another problem is not learning to get in the mood for conversation. If

39、you dont know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.It is the reflex (習(xí)慣性思維) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. Its fun to realize that youre allowed to say whatever is on your mind. As long as you dont say anything that could land you in jail (監(jiān)獄)

40、.All of the “Oh! Thats interesting” “Hmm, Ive never heard of that” “Hmm, cool!” expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that youre really listening. This works 99% of the time. So, if you show some interest, theyll hang around and want to talk to you eve

41、n more.Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if its not from your life. The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder

42、they are to forget.1、If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .Atrain their working skill Bimprove their life qualityCenrich their social life Destablish their working relationship2、When talking with others, we should .Afeel nervous Bthink twiceCbe free to express Davoid breaking in3、Ac

43、cording to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?AThe attractive topics of conversation.BThe atmosphere of the conversation.CThe listeners experiences and tastes.DThe listeners curiosity and concern.4、What does the underlined part “juice-up conversations” mean?Amaking conversations more

44、boring Bmaking conversations livelierCmaking conversations smoother Dmaking conversations more relaxing25（10分） Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides, and not just to school. Its awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask for a ride. But with Twit

45、ter, you just look for other people heading the same way.It may sound risky, so many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and dont branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is le

46、ss of a concern.“I think the digital connection of young people is really important, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so theyve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College.The sharing economy got

47、 big during the recession (經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退), allowing people to access more goods, services using technology and even to share costs. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom, like what my friend Earl says, “The symbol of freedom isnt the car any more because there

48、s technology out there connecting you to a car.”According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a drivers license compared to six in ten today. So its not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasnt rushing to get a license but an

49、 iPhone.“Driving, for young people, does mean they have to disconnect from their technology, and thats a negative. So if they could sit in the passage side and still be connected, thats going to be a plus.” Schor continued.To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much

50、bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super

51、Beetle, you can find me on Twitter.1、The American teens prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift because _.Ait is most fashionable and coolBthey are bored with driving carsCthey are fond of being connectedDit is much cheaper than a car2、We can learn from the text that _.ATwitter is a website f

52、or teens to make friends and achieve goalsBridesharing can be seen as a sign that people still count on each otherCdrwing cars for teens means a plus and connecting with technologyDhaving a car and cost-sharing symbolize more freedom for the authors mother3、Professor Juliet would agree that _.Ayoung

53、 people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passageBsharing economy is bound to be responsible for the recessionCyoung people tend to share a car with strangers by means of TwitterDbeing connected via technology comes first for young people4、The best title for the passage is probably _.ATw

54、itter, an Awesome WebsiteBCars or iPhoneCTeens Use Twitter to Thumb RidesDCool Teens on the Go第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） The bus is going to be at the station in ten minutes and I have to make it this time. As 1 as a new mom could, I pushed A

55、idans arms and legs in his snowsuit and 2 out of the classroom, down to the street corner, my scarf 3 behind me. It was close, but because the ice had already melted on the sidewalk, I 4 to the bus stop, 5 forming beneath my wool hat.Slowing down, catching my 6 , I wheeled Aidan to the corner and st

56、opped beneath the 7 for Bus 134. Seconds later, the huge white bus 8 in front of us. The driver kindly helped us 9 and I sat opposite the back doors, 10 my now sleeping baby.It was five months since our family had moved and 11 our car. Living in a city as big and lively as Boston not only kept us 12

57、 ,but also kept us watching our 13 .Moving from Fairbanks, Alaska, with a new baby, we knew we needed to 14 on our expenses in order to 15 for his college funds, our retirement funds, and to be able to eat a good dinner once in a while.We didnt realize that paring down（削減）would not only deposit 16 m

58、oney in the bank, but also 17 our health and the environment. Id already reduced my pregnancy 18 due to all the walking. Looking up at the 19 Boston sky, I felt good about not polluting the environment. Financial worries exist, but they dont 20 us. Bus 134 does. And our feet too, of course.1、Aquickl

59、yBmadlyCcasuallyDnervously2、AheldBcameCrushedDdived3、AlosingBflyingChangingDjumping4、AwanderedBsteppedCslidDjogged5、AiceBsweatCmistDwind6、AbreathBcold CbusDattention7、AstopBskyCsignDshelter8、AparkedBwaitedCpausedDstopped9、AaboardBabroadCoffDout10、ArubbingBamusingCadmiringDlooking11、AsoldBboughtCrent

60、edDbroke12、AfreeBbusyCeasyDloose13、AbabyBhouseCbusinessDwallet14、Ahold upBcut downCput awayDset aside15、AcoverBmeetCpayDsave16、AmoreBlessCextraDenough17、AprotectBstrengthenCimproveDincrease18、AreactionBweightCemotionDfitness19、AvastBgreyCcoldDbright20、AmakeBforceCdriveDabandon第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材