山東省泰安市寧陽縣2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語五模試卷（含解析）2

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Do you think that I can win the final? _. Everyone stands a chance.AYou never knowBYou got itCYes, I doDYou bet2、Someone _ at t

2、he door. Can you open it?AknocksBknockedCis knockingDwas knocking3、-May I have a look at the magazine China Today?-Certainly. _.AThank youBIts a pityCHere you areDId like to4、We all know another building _ here next year.Awill buildBbuiltCwas builtDwill be built5、No bus, no car, no trainHow can I ge

3、t to school, mum?A bicycle _at the gate. Your father did it.Abrought Bhas brought Cis brought Dwas brought6、-Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster-No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office nowAmust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; mustntDmustnt; can7、Your idea sounds great.

4、 Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out8、In order not to be late for the meeting, lets _ early.Aset offBtake offCturn offDrun off9、-Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?-Oh, sorry, I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aat once Bon time Cby mi

5、stake Din all10、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）。先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a youn

6、g man went by the 2 He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old

7、man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats you.”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, its 8

8、 that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes, and pleased our hearts, which also made his life 9 It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many g

9、reat musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt 10 his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?1Aflowers Btrees Cvegetables Dgrass2Abalcony Bkitchen Cgarden Dstudy3Aafter Bas Cbefore Dif4Ablind Bfamous Csmart Df

10、riendly5AWhat BWho CWhy DWhich6Astories Breasons Cexcuses Dconclusions7Aalthough Bsince Cbecause Dunless8Atrue Bhard Ccool Dfair9Aemptier Bbusier Cluckier Dhappier10Awrite Bhear Cplay Dbelieve. 語法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greetin

11、g customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any p

12、roblem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二維碼). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, cus

13、tomers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of busines

14、s cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 閱讀理解A13、A Big UmbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.Nan

15、cy: No, it wasnt raining.A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents.“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman,” he said.“Youre a good boy,” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She i

16、s the one who sells candies.”Break a Mirror“Why are you so happy, Jason?” Laura asked the 98 - year - old man.“I broke a mirror,” he replied.“But that means seven years of bad luck.”“I know,” he said happily. “Isnt it wonderful? I can live for another seven years.”1The three passages above are all _

17、.AjokesBnoticesCnewsDletters2The seven girls didnt get wet because _.Athe umbrella was big enoughBthe seven girls wore their raincoatsCit wasnt raining at allDit wasnt a heavy rain3Little Robert spent the money _.Ahelping the poor old ladyBbuying candies for himselfChelping his momDbuying gifts for

18、his mom4_ broke the mirror.ANancyBLauraCRobertDJason5Which of the following is true?ARoberts mother was very kind.BLittle Robert would get four cents every day.CBecause of breaking the mirror, Jason lived to be 105 years old.DLaura would often break a mirror after hearing Jasons wordsB14、Using iPads

19、 to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to mak

20、e learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(應(yīng)用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a ga

21、me in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning(旋轉(zhuǎn)的) object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy

22、the game, and dont even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just rememberthey could do both at the same time!1What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?AAn iPad.BAn English textb

23、ook.CA pencil.DA whiteboard.2What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?A藥片 B掌上電腦C牌匾 D桌子3Futaba is _Aan old kind of classroomBa new outdoor activityCa new educational applicationDa very old tool of teaching4How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a

24、time?A7. B6 C5. D4.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AScientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.BFutaba can only be used to teach languages.CTeachers can make their own questions using Futaba.DThe writer thinks children can study and have fun pla

25、ying games at the same time.C15、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everythin

26、g, and luckily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately*. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say _Break a big number into smalle

27、r parts. For example, its hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas * or facts.Always review information. If you

28、bring what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats rig

29、ht and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to im

30、prove your memory.1How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？AHello, Carlos. BHow do you do?CHello, I am Sophia. DGlad to meet you!3What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?ATo st

31、ore it in a computer.BTo break it into smaller parts.CTo discuss it with a friend.DTo review it before you sleep.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AHuman beings can improve their memory by computer.BAlways reviewing information can help you fall asleep.CFormulas and facts can

32、help you learn about your brain.DTry to be confident and improve your memory by using it often.D16、 The stereotype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies show that people in the USA get less vacation time than people in other parts of the world. A typical American worker gets two or three w

33、eeks off out of a whole year for vacation, but most US workers cannot. They usually have to be spread out throughout the year. Even when US workers are on vacation. they are often expected to be in communication with their bosses by email and mobile phone. Most US businesses do not encourage their e

34、mployees(雇員) to take all the vacation days they are allowed to. In fact. most US companies discourage it.Other countries, especially countries in Europe, have much more vacation time. In Germany many people have six weeks of paid vacation. Maybe this is why Europeans and other travellers take a vaca

35、tion in far-off foreign places. Most American families like to stay closer to their homes, hardly leaving the country.Most companies in countries outside the USA have to give paid time off to their employees. However, in the USA there is no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation. In f

36、act the USA is the only developed country that doesnt promise to give yearly time off to workers. There have been efforts to pass laws giving US workers one week of paid vacation, but so far those efforts have not been successful.Even when US workers do have time off, many are afraid to take it beca

37、use they worry they may lose their jobs. Other workers worry that if they go on vacation, they will have a mountain of work when they return.1The underlined word discourage in Paragraph 1 means .AencourageBprotectClook forward toDask someone not to do2From Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans probabl

38、y expect .Ato get one week of paid vacationBto pass a law that protects childrenCto work in foreign companiesDto travel in foreign countries3Americans choose not to have a vacation because .Athey feel tired when they travel in a faraway placeBthey are afraid to lose their jobs when they returnCthe l

39、aw in the USA doesnt allow them to go to a faraway placeDits not easy to communicate with their bosses outside4Which is the right order of the passage?a. Many Germans have six weeks of paid vacation.b. Many American workers are afraid to take their vacations.c. The USA has no law requiring employers

40、 to give workers paid vacation.d. US workers usually keep communicating with their bosses on vacation.e. US workers have less vacation time than people in other countries in the world.Ad-b-e-a-cBe-d-a-c-bCd-a-e-b-cDe-a-b-d-c5What are Americans like from the passage?AHard.BFree.CLazy.DSilly.E17、A vil

41、lager made his living by selling seed(種子) in the market. He had ten bags with him. Which he would carry to another village to buy seeds. Of the ten bags, one is broken. Although it was in poor condition, the villager would carry it with all the other bags to get the seeds from another village.One da

42、y, the broken bag thought, “I am just a broken bag with many holes, why does my owner take me along to bring seeds?” It then asked the villager, “Why dont you throw me away? You know I am of no use. I drop all the seeds you put in me.”The villager smiled, “I will tell you what you what good you have

43、 done to me and others, ” saying this, the villager took the broken bag outside and said,” Do you see all the trees? These trees are all along the way from this village to the next, from where I buy seeds. These trees have grown from the seeds you have been dropping along the way. ” The villager con

44、tinued, “These trees give cool shade to tired people on hot sunny days. They also give oxygen(氧氣) to humans and animals. Cant you see youve done the world a great service?”The broken bag was happy to learn all this. It realized that everyone has something good to offer to the world!1The villager too

45、k the bags to another village to _.Abuy seeds Bsell flowers Cplant trees Dpick fruits2What did the broken bag think of itself at first?AClever BSpecial CUseless DUgly3How did the broken bag feel after it knew everything?AHappy BSurprised CAnxious DEmbarrassed4What does the story mainly tell us?AIt t

46、akes time for trees to grow.BEveryone is useful in the world.CIf you smile to the world, it will smile bake.DMake full of a thing before throwing it away.F18、Greenwood GazetteTo HireA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants 600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3

47、rd-floor flat in central London 1 bedroom 2 minutes from the train station 650 a month Phone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from end of September 3 bedrooms, small garden Near the university 1000 a month Phone 07122 74769331If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much should you pay for it?A650. B3250. C