江蘇省江陰市南菁教育集團暨陽校區(qū)2022-2023學年中考英語考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、-I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.- .AEnjoy yourselfBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterD

2、Thats interesting2、-Shall I l show you_?-No, thanks. I think I can find it.Awhat does it meanBhow can you get thereCwhere the hotel isDwhether the shop has a sale3、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many4、What would you do if the light suddenly went ou

3、t? I think I would _ about in the dark for the candle and match.AwalkBtouchCfeelDlook5、Kate is only child in her family.AaBanCthe6、Middle school students don t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A/，a Ba, a Cthe, a Da, /7、There are many

4、beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_Mount Huang in autumnAsimplyBfinallyCluckilyDespecially8、-Could you tell me _- Its about ten minutes drive.Ahow long it takes him to drive to schoolBhow far it is from your home to schoolChow soon your sister get back from school9、 Would you like to drink, madam?

5、Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing10、- _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often. 完形填空11、詞語填空A hobby is a special interest or activity that people like to do in their free time. Most people in Britain hav

6、e their own _.Some people train dogs to race or keep pigeons（鴿子） 1 carry messages. Some people are crazy about plants. They put all_of beautiful flowers in their kitchens or living rooms._are mad about their cars or motorbikes. They spend their weekends 2 them, painting them or trying to make them g

7、o 3 than before. Children and teenagers are 4 in collecting things. They collect stamps,postcards,or pictures of a favorite pop star. 5 something new is also peoples hobby. Some people go to evening classes to learn_or making bread. Some people learn these things by _at home.1Ahobbys Bhobby Chobbies

8、2Ato Bfor Cof3Akind Bkinds Clot4AOther BOthers CThe others5Awashing Bto wash Cwashed6Afast Bfaster Cmore fast7Ainteresting Binterest Cinterested8ALearn BLearning CLearnt9Adancing Bdance Cdancer10Athemself Bhimself Cthemselves. 語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people

9、need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) chi

10、ldren; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each T

11、hursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a nor

12、mal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with speci

13、al need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference

14、. 閱讀理解A13、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths: Ill

15、 never lose weight - I come from a fat family Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes（基因） for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence（證據(jù)） that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise

16、 too little. I am fat because I burn calories （熱量卡）slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陳代謝) . If fact, although fat people consume(消耗) more energy that slim (苗條的)people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake mo

17、re accurately(正確地). Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied(多樣的) program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimmin

18、g, set yourself a distance or time challenge. No pain, no gain(所獲) Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort(輕微的不舒服) as you begin to exercise regularly, but

19、 this your body adapting(配合) to the positive (積極的) changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If you dont, stop to rest and seek medical advice.1What does the writer think about being fat?AIt is the family genes that make people fat.BPeople are fat because they consume too lit

20、tle energy.CA diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.DIt is because of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.2According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?ABy taking varied exercise. BBy choosing simple exercise.CBy doing less exercise. DBy taking outdoor exercise.3What

21、is the writers opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?AKeeping fit is surly a painful experience.BExercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.CPain in exercise shows that you are reaching your goal.DGetting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.4What is the purpose of

22、 the passage?ATo tell the importance of keeping fit.BTo explain some misconceptions(誤解) about fatness and exercise.CTo show us how to lose weight and keep fit.DTo explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.B14、Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perf

23、orm daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her balance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been t

24、rained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchair and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her

25、books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teachers homework trays. In the lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has

26、helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her local humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.1Why does Mona u

27、se a wheelchair?ABecause she doesnt ask people for helpBso that she can play with her dog.CBecause she enjoys sitting in a wheelchair.DBecause she cant walk well like other teenagers.2Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragraph 2?Awalk Bhelp Cdress Dpush3According to the tex

28、t, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday tasks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesAI only BI and II onlyCII and III only DI, II, and III4Which of the following dogs is most likely a service dog according to the text?AFranks dog, who turns on the lights when Fra

29、nk enters the room.BRauls dog, who fetches the newspaper for Raul while he is busy getting dressed.CMeis dog, who licks(舔) Meis face when she cries.DTeddys dog, who loves to play catch, go on walks, and watch movies with the family.5What would be the best title for the text?AWhy Mona Loses Her Balan

30、ceBHow Monas Service Dog Helps HerCSam Helps Mona at SchoolDRaising Money for the Humane SocietyC15、Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is notverygood for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are

31、 some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.Dont order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.Some drinks are full of sugar. So when you are

32、thirsty, you should choose milk or water.Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked(烘烤的)food. It is healthier.Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less.Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier

33、food. You can order the food with words like healthy or“l(fā)ight”on the menu.By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1（小題1）How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2（小題2）Which menu i

34、s healthier according to the tips from the passage?AA large hamburger; coke, French fries.BA small hamburger ;coffee; fried chicken .CA glass of water; baked chicken; rice.DA glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes.3（小題3）Why can we go for the kids menu?ABecause the sizes of kids food are usually larger.

35、BBecause you can eat more fat; sugar and so on.CBecause the sizes of kids food seem cheaper.DBecause you can eat less.4（小題4）What does the underlined word “l(fā)ight” in Paragraph 6 mean?A輕的 B明亮的 C清淡的 D燈光5（小題5）Which one is NOT right according to the article?AFast food is not good for our health.BToo much

36、 sugar is not healthy.CBacked food is better choice than fried food.DNo matter what you do, eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us.D16、Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12,a white gardenia（梔子花）was sent to my house. No card came with itCalls to the flower shops were not h

37、elpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the senders name and was just very pleased with the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged this

38、 imagining. Shed ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt very sad and didnt want to go to the c

39、oming graduation dance at all. And I didnt care whether I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely,

40、strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.My mother died ten days after l was married. I was22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1The girl got _ on her birthday every year since she was 12.AA white flower with a card. BA white flower in pink paper.CA car

41、d with some best wishes. DA book with a white cover2Who was the sender?AThe shop owner BSomeone who had got the help from the girl.CA boy who loved the girl secretly. DThe girls mom3What happened one month before the girls graduation?AShe missed the graduation dance BShe didnt have a new dress.CHer

42、father died DHer mother died4What did the mother want her children to be like?ALovely, strong and prefect BSuccessful, strong and mysteriousCLovable, successful and funny DHappy, mysterious and helpful5Whats the best title for this passage?AGardenias love BA birthday presentCA girls imagination DA m

43、others lovE17、Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. Hes American. He smiles a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast. Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.During the first class, Mr White

44、introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of t

45、he photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Amer

46、icans think its polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on.1Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia2Mr Whites parents have children.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Mr

47、 White told us something about in his first English class.Ahis family BAmerica and AmericansChis family and Americans Dhis family, America and Americans4The writer thinks their English class will be .Acheerful Blively Cenjoyable DexcitingF18、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Somet

48、imes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (漢字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning

49、and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. Th

50、ere are more than 56,000 entries (詞條) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yuns

51、heng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (傳承) Chinese culture,” said Su.1Lu Jialei was bor

52、n in _.A1997 B1999 C2001 D20022Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.Afor more than one week Bas long as one weekCfor more than half a month Das long as half a month3The contestant was required to write down the word _.Aafter the contestant read the word to the hostBbefore the host read the word to the contestantCafter the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesDbefore the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences4Lu Jialeis secret weapon was that _.Ashe paid