福建省龍巖市長(zhǎng)汀縣重點(diǎn)名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do n

2、ext2、一How long have you been here? 一 the end of last year.ABy BAt CSince DIn3、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A勿踏草坪Keep out the grass.B禁止釣魚(yú) No fishC游泳池 Swimming PoolD單行道 One Way4、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly5、He drove at such a h

3、igh speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff6、How do you go to school?I usually take bus. But today I went to school by taxi.Aa; theBa; aC不填;aDa;不填7、_ is your classroom cleaned?Twice a day.AHow many timesBHow muchCHow oftenDHow many8、 What do you think of it? Oh, I

4、think its that I have ever seen.Aone of most interesting movieBone of the most interesting movieCone of the most interesting moviesDone of most interesting movies9、Lets play _ soccer. I dont have _ soccer ball.A/; aBthe; aCa; theD/; the10、I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christ

5、ie，but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned. 完形填空11、 Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good 1 an

6、d live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 2 the school psychologists (心理學(xué)家的) office to ask for help.“Johnnie, Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at school. Ive made a 3 study

7、 of them,” said the psychologist.“Ive been trying hard,” Johnnie was about to 4 The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 5 able to learn Maths, and engineers who cant sing on key. Some day you will find 6 you ar

8、e good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very 7 you.”Johnnie didnt go to university. He found a job working in the garden around the town. Soon 8 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a “green thumb”. The plants he 9 grew, and t

9、he roses blossomed (開(kāi)花). People started to accept his 10 for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown(在市區(qū)), he happened to 11 an unusual dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the perm

10、ission (許可), he started the work, 12 he couldnt afford all the tools or the plants that were 13 for it. People gave him young trees, rosebushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 14 Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his

11、 men go, they 15 beauty before the eyes of people.1AjobBgardenClessonDpresent2AintoBpastCalongDthrough3AfunnyBpublicCcarefulDsimilar4AlieBcryClaughDagree5AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever6AhowBwhenCwhatDwhere7Astrict withBproud ofCangry withDsure of8AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything9Apicked upBpo

12、inted atCtalked aboutDlooked after10AsuggestionsBinvitationsCsituationDattention11AbuyBrentCcleanDnotice12AbutBandCsoDor13AcommonBnaturalCpossibleDnecessary14AfarmBlakeCparkDmarket15AfindBspreadCcollectDdescribe. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway

13、station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the tra

14、in to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just

15、 next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and ru

16、n backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple l

17、ooks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the

18、young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way? While the trip s

19、ounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach the place that we are going to. So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut-eye. They would have to sleep for years.European researchers are now doing hibernation experiments. The study may help them und

20、erstand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a space flight to distant planets. “If there was an effective technology, it could make deep-space travel come true,” said Mark Ayer of the European Space Agency last month.What seems like science fiction is not completely i

21、mpossible. Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep-like state where they dont age. They have now moved on to small, non-hibernating mammals like rats. The results will be out soon.A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, but body organ

22、s are far more complex（復(fù)雜的).“Its like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer,” said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italys University of Pavia.Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings would cause a persons metabolism (新陳代謝) to lower so they would need

23、less energy.Medical research, however, is just half of a space flight hibernation system.There is the challenge of designing a suitable protective place to live. Such a place would provide the proper environment for hibernation, such as the proper temperature. It would also have to monitor (監(jiān)控) life

24、 functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator.According to Ayer, the six-person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiters moon (木星的衛(wèi)星) Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation. The mission aims to send six humans on a five-year flight to Callisto, where t

25、hey will spend 30 days, in 2045.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What is the meaning of “hibernation” in Chinese in this passage?A冬眠 B休息 C催眠 D瞌睡2According to the article, the research _.Ais just an ideaBis always a science fictionChas already finished successfullyDhas made some progress3In a hibernating s

26、ituation, a person needs _.Aless sleep Bmore foodCless energy Dmore movement4The first try of the hibernation technology_ the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiters moon Callisto.Awill be Bhas been planned forCis certain to be Dmay be5Whats the best title for the passage?AHib

27、ernation study for space travelBWelcome to our space travelCTo hibernate, to live longerDWelcome to the Milky WayB14、Teenagers cant afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you dont have to spend much money on holiday g

28、ifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:To your mom and dad:You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.To your teacher:Sometimes students put their pocket money together and

29、 buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things youve learned in the teachers class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.To the kids who need a friend:The ho

30、lidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesnt seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. Its a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.1

31、According to the passage, teenagers dont have to _ their parents as a gift.Asing a song to Bdraw a picture for Cbuy an expensive gift for2If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?AWays to improve your grades.BThe names of the students you dont like.CSomething youve learned

32、in the teachers class.3Which of the following is Not True?AYou should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.BChatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.CA small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.4You might see this passage in a _.

33、ANotice Bscience book Cschool newspaper5Whats the best title for the passage?AMaking Friends by Giving GiftsBMaking Holiday Gifts by YourselfCHow to Save Money during HolidaysC15、Trip 1 The Green MountainBring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of the Green Mountain. You can also f

34、ind many kinds of wild animals living in this area.Time: May 8 May 14Tel: 64639818Adult: $110 Child: $55Trip 2 The Heaven GardenThis is a beautiful garden with different kinds of flowers. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights here. It is also a good place for fishing.Time: May 20 May 22Tel

35、: 63986432Adult: $50 Child: $25Trip 3 The Dungog ValleyPut on your warm clothes and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: May 16 May 18Tel: 63875629Adult: $30 Not for Children.Trip 4 By the seaWear your sun hat and

36、 enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. You can also take the boat to different places for swimming.Time: May 23 May 27Tel: 67538293Adult: $80 Child: $40根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1David has no classes from May 8 to may 11. He can _.Ago hiking in the mountainBgo fishing in the

37、gardenCwatch plants at nightDgo swimming at night2Mr and Mrs Smith want to visit the Heaven Garden with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay _ for the trip.A$50B$100C$150D$2403Lucy is interested in the plants which can only be seen at night. Which of the following

38、is her best choice?ATrip 1.BTrip 2.CTrip 3.DTrip 4.4Youd better take _ for the sightseeing in the Heaven Garden.Aa sun hatBa cameraCwarm clothesDstrong shoes5You should call _ if you want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside.A64639818B63986432C63875629D67538293D16、One day I got in a taxi, and we lef

39、t for the airport. We were driving in the right lane (車道) when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire (輪胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the black of the othe

40、r car.I wasfrightened. But then I couldnt believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling(吼叫) at us. I couldnt believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy

41、 almost sent us to hospital. ”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck (垃圾車法則) . ” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a pla

42、ce to throw it away and sometimes theyll throw it at you. Dont take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods (情緒). Life is too short t

43、o wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈禱) for those who dont.1A car accident nearly happened on the writers way to the _.Abus station Bhis home Ct rain station Dairport2Why did the guy get angry so easily?ABecause he was badly hurt by the taxi.BBecause the taxi d

44、river didnt say sorry to him.CBecause he was in a bad mood.DBecause the taxi driver just smiled.3From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is _.Asilly and dishonest Bwise and friendlyChelpful but nervous Dmodest but impatient4The underlined word “frightened” in the second paragraph means _

45、in Chinese.A激動(dòng)的 B悲傷的 C高興的 D受驚的5What does the passage mainly tell us?AMany people like rubbish trucks.BMake friends with people like rubbish trucksCDont let rubbish trucks chang e our moods.DFight with people like rubbish trucks.E17、Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice boar

46、d of an American school.School Policy(政策)Fighting, saying bad words and all otherbad behavior will not be allowed.Do not throw rocks, snowballs or stickson the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school ifyour child will be absent for the day.Parents and visitors need to check in atthe off

47、ice when entering the school.After-school ProgramThe after-school program will continue for the year 2016. The program will be openFrom 3:30 p. m. to 6 : 00 p. m. every day.3:30一4:30 Homework & Reading4:30一6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, call the school at 524-9752.Class Announcement(通知)Te

48、sting Dates:The math test is on June 12一13The science test is on June 15Parents meeting:The next parents meeting is on Friday,June 22 at 7:00 p. m. in the meeting hall.Homework:Please check the Homework Board at theschool homepage to find your homework.Report CardReport card about your school life a

49、ndwork will be given to your parents. Look atthe marking key for your school work.MARKING KEY(評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn))Goes beyond grade level standards4Meets grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards,not making progress11According to School Policy, vi

50、sitors have to when entering the school.Ahand in a noteBcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the officeDtelephone the school2From , students can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool PolicyBReport CardCAfter-school ProgramDClass AnnouncementF18、Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say educat

51、ion and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material st

52、rong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time

53、 just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to pro

54、duce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give bac

55、k information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their resu

56、lts. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard tim

57、e, but that is all right. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire (欲望) to find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick Drew work learn from its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻礙) people to think freely.C