浙江省杭州市經濟開發(fā)區(qū)重點中學2022-2023學年十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.ASimilarlyBOth

2、erwiseCEspeciallyDHowever2、Im feeling much better now, so you _call the doctor.AwouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt3、How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.4、 We can invite Nick and N

3、ora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. ? Ill give them a call right now.AWhy notBWhat forCWhyDWhat5、The young man seldom did the housework after he bought the robot, ? . He could relax and have time for his hobbies.Adid he; YesBdidnt he; NoCdidnt he; YesDdid he; No6、Who was the student _ was absent yes

4、terday?Mary was.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhich7、-_I smoke here, Madam?-Sorry, you _. Look at the sign.ACould, couldnt BCan, couldntCCould, can DMust, neednt8、The two buildings _ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.AbuiltBwere builtCare buildingDwill build9、- Do you like pop musi

5、c? - Yes, very much. But _ my father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneither, nor10、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they are much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be taught. 完形填空11、 Mrs. Brown

6、 is Jacks mother. She loves her family very much. She 1 to the store every day. She often buys 2 for Jack and her husband(丈夫). Now many clothes are 3 sale at Walmart. They are very cheap. Mrs. Brown went to the store 4 she wanted 5 some clothes for her family. Mrs. Brown bought a sweater 6 red for h

7、erself. She bought a 7 of sports shoes for her 8 , Jack. The great T-shirts 9 the store are just eighteen dollars! She bought a white one for Mr. Brown because her husband likes 10 . She is really a kind mother and a good wife(妻子).1AwentBgoCgoes2AclothesBbooksCfruit3AonBinCof4AbutBandCso5Ato buyBbuy

8、sCbuy6AinBonCfor7AsetBpieceCpair8AhusbandBsonCbrother9AonBinCunder10AblueBredCwhite. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see peop

9、le reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than

10、 in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文學). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.

11、Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not

12、 want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、BBC New

13、s on TV, radio and online often brings you stories from across the world. Today we can hear “Life in China”. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.Wu Peng, AnhuiI am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind

14、 children in China, I live with my grandparents now. My parents went to work in Shanghai several years ago. They call me twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents love and care.Cindy, ShenzhenI like trav

15、eling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which was against the rules. However, the kids mother didnt think

16、she did wrong. Can you believe it? Lets improve our public manners.Mike, ShanghaiThese days, were asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say no to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to finish the food we order. We s

17、hould also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.1How does Wu Peng contact his parents according to the passage?ABy writing letters.BOn the telephone.COn the Internet.DBy sending text messages.2Who thought it was not right to eat on t

18、he underground?ACindy.BMike.CWu Peng.DThe kids mother3What does Mike want people to do?ACare about left-behind childrenBObey the rules in public.CImprove their public mannersDStop wastingB14、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the United States. It was a

19、 small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for

20、 a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original（原先的）Sta

21、rbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz, it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places; home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Sch

22、ultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbuc

23、ks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together

24、with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.1What is the main idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grown BWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customers DHow Starbuc

25、ks makes its coffee2Which is true about Starbucks first ten years of business?AIt grew very quickly BIt was a small companyCIt made special coffee makers DIt was run by Howard Schultz3About how many new Starbucks opened in 1999?A3 B150 C300 Dmore than 10004What helps Starbucks succeed in places outs

26、ide the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly selling locally produced coffee beansCworking with other major coffee-making companiesDLearning about local customersC15、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two

27、missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police sai

28、d that the search had covered a wide area, but the rain forest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travellers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travellers left Cooktow

29、n very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鱷魚). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was

30、found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the photo left behind? Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rain forest? The police said that

31、 the travellers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the point where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa n

32、ewspaperBa magazineCa storybook2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelplessBHardCSuccessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map.BA photo of the travellers.CThe travellers radio.4All the following are unanswered questions except_.Awhy

33、they left a photo behindBwhy they came to this areaCwhy their Toyota was parked in the place5The article asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travellers ages and their appearanceCprovide information about the missing peopleD16、Robots are sma

34、rt. With their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington, DCHe is one of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hu

35、ndred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each childs pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification(識別) number. His computer brain puts the c

36、hilds voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistake.Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachims lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, h

37、e tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.1The first paragraph of the passage tells us_Ahuman beings are not as smart as robotsBrobots will take the place of man to rule the earthCwe can only use robots to do some regular jobs

38、Drobots can help people in many different ways2What is the most important thing Mr Leachim can do in his lessons?ATo meet the needs of each student.BTo talk to the students in different languages.CTo keep everyones interest in his lessons.DTo introduce more hobbies to the children.3The underlined wo

39、rd flexible means _ in the passage.Anot strict Bnot hard Csuitable Dchangeable4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are 250 robot teachers in the United States.BMr Leachim is run and controlled by electricity.CBobby works in a large office building in Washington,

40、 DCDThe lessons taught by Mr Leachim are given on a TV set.E17、A nobleman (貴族) and a businessman once met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The busin

41、essman asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承認) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime, for which he was hanged(絞刑）I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The businessman believed this story and began

42、 to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the businessman, “Sir, why do you weep?” The businessman, who now saw that the nobleman had cheated him, answered, “_”根據(jù)短文內容選擇正確答案。1The underlined words “ashamed” in the passage most probab

43、ly means _.Abeing sadBcryingCnodding2This story teaches us _.Anot to believe everything you hearBnot to eat soup that is too hotCto cry when we burn our mouth3The nobleman did not tell the truth because he _.Awas a noblemanBfelt ashamedCwas in a restaurant4Which of the following is TRUE according to

44、 the passage?AThe nobleman had no brother who was hangedBThe nobleman had never eaten soupCThe nobleman knew the soup was too hot5“ _” can be the missing sentence in the passage.ASir, I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.BSir, I am weeping because I burned my mouth.CSi

45、r, I am weeping because I had the same brother like you, too.F18、Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.Our 4th-grade cla

46、ss is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.My school was called Algoe School. It was built in 1902 and was a one-room school. There was only o

47、ne teacher, but the students were from different grades. Algoe School sometimes had as many as 18 students, but once there were only two.We all had jobs to do every day. The teacher rang the school bell every morning. There was a flagpole (旗桿) in front of our school. We raised the flag every morning

48、. At noon break, one student cleaned the blackboard. Some students swept the floor. And two students had the job of walking to a nearby farm to bring back a big bag of drinking water.In winter, our school was heated by a wood-burning stove (爐子). On very cold mornings, we all sat around the stove and

49、 the teacher gave us lessons. Although it was very cold, we all felt happy.Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:1

50、0 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing High-grade students go home!Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:10

51、 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing High-grade students go home!My favorite subject was spelling because I was good at spelling bees (拼字比賽). Every time I won the spelling bee, the teacher would give me some candy. I once won first prize in National Spelling Bee. My prize was a famous childr

52、ens novel from the local newspaper.I will always remember Algoe School and the good times there.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1How did the writer learn about Algoe School?ABy taking a field trip there.BBy watching a movie about it.CBy reading a newspaper article about it.DBy talking with a person who once studied there.2How long did the teacher give the singing lesson every day?AFor ten minutes. BFor twenty minutes.CFor thirty minutes. DFor forty minutes.3. Which subject was only taught to high-grade students?AMath. BSinging.CSpelling. DGeography.4What did the writers great